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REG - SigmaRoc PLC - Interim Results, Analyst Briefing & Investor Pres

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RNS Number : 3277D  SigmaRoc PLC  09 September 2024

 

(EPIC: SRC / Market: AIM / Sector: Construction Materials)

 

9 September 2024

 

SIGMAROC PLC

 ('SigmaRoc', the 'Group' or the 'Company')

 

Interim results 2024

Analyst Briefing & Investor Presentation

 

Strong first half performance underpins confidence in our full year
expectations

 

SigmaRoc, the European lime and minerals group, announces unaudited results
for the six months ended 30 June 2024 ('H1 2024').

 

                    Statutory results                        Underlying results(1)
                    30 June 2024  30 June 2023  YoY          30 June 2024  30 June 2023  YoY

                                                change                                   change
 Revenue            £468.8m       £290.0m       +60%         £468.8m       £290.0m       +60%
 EBITDA             £82.0m        £52.3m        +57%         £100.0m       £54.9m        +82%
 EBITDA margin      17.5%         18.0%         -50bps       21.3%         18.9%         +240bps
 Profit before tax  £17.2m        £24.3m        -29%         £49.1m        £33.0m        +50%
 EPS                0.29p         2.78p         -89%         3.18p         4.01p         -20%
 Net debt(2)                                                 £532.6m       £183.3m       +190%
 Covenant Leverage                                           2.57x         1.69x         +50%
 ROIC                                                        6.2%          5.2%          +100bps
 FCF3                                                        £43.4m        -£0.6m
 FCF Conversion(4)                                           43.4%         0.0%

 

 

                    Proforma statutory results(5)           Proforma underlying results(5)
                    30 June 2024  30 June 2023  YoY         30 June 2024  30 June 2023  YoY

                                                change                                  change
 Revenue            £531.6m       £578.9m       -8%         £531.6m       £578.9m       -8%
 EBITDA             £99.8m        £117.4m       -15%        £117.8m       £121.9m       -3%
 EBITDA margin      17.5%         20.3%         -280bps     22.2%         21.1%         +110bps
 EPS                1.39p         n/a           n/a         4.27p         n/a           n/a
 Covenant Leverage                                          2.3x          n/a           n/a

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

Resilient trading following CRH lime acquisitions (references below based on a
proforma underlying basis(5))

·      Underlying revenue down 8%, of which approximately half is due to
lower input cost pass through and half due to softer volumes

·      Underlying EBITDA down 3%, comprising 1% impact from softer
volumes and 2% timing difference on H1 2023 due to dynamic pricing effects
carried over from 2022

·      Full year underlying EBITDA expected to be in-line with
consensus(6)

·      Underlying EBITDA margin up 110bps due to effective pricing and
cost management

·      Underlying EPS of 4.27p, up over 6% demonstrating earnings
accretion from CRH acquisitions before any substantial synergistic benefits

 

Strong financial position and improved returns

·      Strong cash generation in the period bolstered by ETS (European
Union Emissions Trading Scheme) returns shifting to H2

·      Covenant Leverage at 2.57x with pro-forma(5) leverage 2.29x, on
target to close the year below 2.3x

·      ROIC improved YoY due to CRH acquisitions, with clear path to
medium term target of 15%

 

OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

·      Continued benefit from the broad diversification across end
markets and regions

·      Robust infrastructure demand, a strong performance in agriculture
and food and a recovery in paper and pulp offsetting softer residential
construction and environmental sectors

·      Despite challenging market conditions, improved operational
margins through effective cost control and operational efficiency programs

·      Volumes down 4% LFL due to residential construction and
environment sectors

·      Established ventures arm which made two strategic investments to
support further development of ultra-low carbon concrete products

 

STRATEGIC HIGHLIGHTS

 

Update on European lime businesses acquired from CRH

·      Acquisition of German, Czech and Irish businesses completed on 4
January 2024 and are now fully integrated ('Deal 1')

·      UK lime acquisition completed in March 2024 with integration
progressing ahead of schedule ('Deal 2')

·      Polish anti-trust clearance received post period end with
acquisition completed on 1 September 2024 ('Deal 3')

·      CRH lime businesses performing in line with expectations and
confirmed via proforma trading results

·      Guidance on minimum synergies to be delivered by 2027 increased
from €30m to €35m, with €15m and €25m expected in 2025 and 2026
respectively. Our revised targeted synergy range is now €35m to €60m, with
further progress to be made following the completion of Deal 3

 

CURRENT TRADING AND OUTLOOK

 

·      Positive start to the second half with food, agriculture, mining
and infrastructure segments robust

·      Some end markets continue to show mixed demand with areas of
weakness remaining in certain areas, such as German power and auto sectors

·      Expected reductions in interest rates will aid a recovery in
residential construction

·      The Board's expectations for the year remain unchanged and in
line with consensus(6)

 

Max Vermorken, CEO, commented:

"I am delighted to be sharing these results for the first half of 2024 which
have come in ahead of our expectations despite continued mixed markets. The
results show the resilience of SigmaRoc's diversified business and operations
and are testament to the hard work of all our staff.

 

"The integration of the core of the CRH acquisitions has gone well, with
Poland completing post period end. We expect to report good progress on the
integration of this last piece of the CRH acquisitions later in the year.

 

"The second half has started well, with many areas of the business showing
good demand, despite some areas of weakness. The progress on the synergy
program continues with guidance on the minimum target level increased to
€35m by 2027, even before allowing for synergies that will arise post
completion of the Polish acquisition.

 

"With the recent acquisitions now completed, SigmaRoc has transformed into a
business with several lifetimes supply of a key natural resource that is
essential to all the processes around modern life. This resource base provides
SigmaRoc with a unique position in the European lime market."

 

The full text of the interim statement is set out below, together with
detailed financial results, and will be available on the Company's website at
www.sigmaroc.com (http://www.sigmaroc.com)

 

Notes:

1.     Underlying results are stated before acquisition related expenses,
certain finance costs, redundancy and reorganisation costs, impairments,
amortisation of acquisition intangibles and share option expense. References
to an Underlying profit measure throughout this Annual Report are defined on
this basis. Non-underlying items are described further in the Chief Financial
Officer's report. These measures are not defined by UK IAS and therefore may
not be directly comparable to similar measures adopted by other companies.

2.     Net debt including IFRS 16 lease liabilities.

3.     Free Cash Flow takes net cash flows from operating activities and
adjusts for CapEx, net interest paid, and for the underlying result further
adjusts for net non-underlying expenses paid and working capital payments
relating to pre-acquisition accruals or purchase price adjustments.

4.     Free Cash Flow Conversion is FCF relative to underlying EBITDA.

5.     Proforma calculation includes Deal 2 and Deal 3, plus all
acquisitions made by SigmaRoc in 2023, for entire period on an underlying
basis.

6.     Consensus expectations for SigmaRoc, being the average of forecasts
for the year ending 31 December 2024 provided by Analysts covering the
Company, are revenue of £1,060.0m and underlying EBITDA of £219.3m.

 

 

ANALYST BRIEFING

 

SigmaRoc will host an online briefing for analysts on Monday, 9 September 2024
at 08:30 GMT. For more details and to register to attend please email
SigmaRoc@walbrookpr.com (mailto:SigmaRoc@walbrookpr.com)

 

PRIVATE INVESTOR PRESENTATION

 

SigmaRoc's Executive team will provide a live presentation to private
investors reviewing the 2024 interim results and prospects via Investor Meet
Company on Monday, 9 September at 14.00 GMT.

 

The presentation is open to all existing and potential shareholders. Questions
can be submitted before the event via your Investor Meet Company dashboard up
until 9.00am the day before the meeting or at any time during the live
presentation. Investors can sign up to Investor Meet Company for free and add
to meet SigmaRoc via:

 

https://www.investormeetcompany.com/sigmaroc-plc/register-investor
(https://www.investormeetcompany.com/sigmaroc-plc/register-investor)

 

Investors who already follow SigmaRoc on the Investor Meet Company platform
will automatically be invited.

 

 

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT CONTAINS INSIDE INFORMATION FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE MARKET
ABUSE REGULATION (EU) NO. 596/2014 AS IT FORMS PART OF UK LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE
EUROPEAN UNION (WITHDRAWAL) ACT 2018, AS AMENDED.

 

Information on the Company is available on its website, www.sigmaroc.com.

 

For further information, please contact:

 

 SigmaRoc plc                                Tel: +44 (0) 207 002 1080

 Max Vermorken (Chief Executive Officer)

 Garth Palmer (Chief Financial Officer)      ir@sigmaroc.com (mailto:ir@sigmaroc.com)

 Tom Jenkins (Head of Investor Relations)

 Panmure Liberum (Nomad and Co-Broker)       Tel: +44 (0) 203 100 2000

 Scott Mathieson / John More / Dru Danford

 Deutsche Numis (Co-Broker)                  Tel: +44 (0) 20 7260 1000

 Richard Thomas / Hannah Boros

 Walbrook PR Ltd (Public Relations)          Tel: +44 20 7933 8780 sigmaroc@walbrookpr.com

 Tom Cooper / Nick Rome                      Mob: +44 7971 221972

 

About SigmaRoc

 

SigmaRoc is a quoted European lime and minerals Group.

 

Lime and limestone are key resources in the transition to a more sustainable
economy. New applications for lime and limestone products as part of a drive
for sustainability include the production and recycling of lithium batteries,
the decarbonisation of construction including through substitution of
cementitious material and new building materials, and environmental
applications including lake liming, air pollution and direct air capture.

 

SigmaRoc seeks to create value by purchasing assets in fragmented markets and
extracting efficiencies through active management and by forming the assets
into larger groups. It seeks to de- risk its investments through the selection
of projects with strong asset backing.

 

SIGMAROC PLC

Interim results (unaudited) for the six months ended 30 June 2024

 

 

EXECUTIVE STATEMENT

 

We are pleased to extend a warm welcome to the nearly 1,000 colleagues who
have joined our Group since the start of 2024. They join an ambitious mission
to build Europe's leading minerals platform focused on lime and limestone. We
also extend our gratitude to the CRH Group for their support in the completion
process.

 

Our intense focus on completing the CRH lime acquisitions, did not detract
from posting excellent results in challenging market conditions. We report a
strong first half of 2024 achieving an underlying EBITDA of £100m. Underlying
EBITDA margins improved by 240bps to 21.3%, reflecting operational
improvements. This positions us well to deliver market expectations for the
full year.

 

The integration programme progressed ahead of plan. The integration of those
businesses acquired in January is now complete having exited all Transitional
Service Agreements ('TSA's). Integration of Buxton Lime in the UK, acquired in
March 2024, is progressing smoothly and has traded well since acquisition. All
acquired businesses are now under the same financial and safety reporting
structures as the rest of the Group. The Polish lime operations successfully
cleared antitrust filings and joined the Group on 1(st) September 2024.

 

The synergies programme also progressed ahead of plan. We were able to map
sufficient synergies to increase the €30m to €60m target to be delivered
by 2027 to €35m to €60m. This was achieved while only having access to a
part of the footprint for most of H1 2024. Further progress will now be made
as we include the Polish lime assets fully within the scope. Updates will
follow when we have completed the final part of the identification programme.

 

We continue to look at rationalising our portfolio through the disposal of
non-core assets and will update on this when appropriate.

 

We can therefore now look to the future and consider the Group we are building
as a whole. On a proforma basis, which includes all newly acquired entities
for the entire first half, the results are very encouraging. Underlying EPS
increased by 6.5% YoY demonstrating early value creation from the CRH
acquisition. Leverage came in at under 2.3x. Turnover did reduce by 8%,
however, lower pass-through of costs was the primary driver, as well as some
softness in some end markets. EBITDA margin increased 110bps to 22.2% due to
good pricing and disciplined cost control.

 

The Group's progress, in a busy half, was impressive. Certain achievements
merit particular attention, such as safety, progress on ESG initiatives and
innovation. Trading and market conditions are captured separately at the end
of this statement.

 

Overall segment review

 

In 2023, several trends emerged across our markets, and many of these trends
persist. These include a noticeable slowdown in European residential
construction, disruptions in the paper and pulp markets, localised robustness
in industrial markets, and a mixed environmental segment. The Group's
diversified market exposure has allowed it to capitalise on certain tailwinds
and mitigate headwinds as follows:

 

·      Industrial minerals markets (42.2% of H1 2024 Group revenues: H1
2023 30.3%) - Demand remained in line with budgeted volumes, consistent with
H2 2023 trends. Steel volumes were supported by restocking after maintenance
shutdowns and healthy orderbooks in key northern European markets. Paper and
pulp traded well in spite of disruptions in Finland due to strike actions.
Mining and chemical markets evolved on a more localised basis.

 

Outlook: Mixed demand trends emerged in 2023 as energy costs reduced and
inflation stabilised. Automotive demand appears to have slowed, potentially
impacting steel demand. Paper and pulp continues to face localised disruptions
and consolidation. Mining and chemicals are likely to show both solid volume
demand and mixed localised demand.

 

·      Environmental and agriculture markets (17.5% of H1 2024 Group
revenues: H1 2023 12.5%) - Volume development in food, agriculture, and water
purification was generally in line with expectations and at healthy levels.
Agricultural demand improved compared to 2023, and the food segment benefited
from a longer-than-usual beet season. However, flue gas treatment experienced
a slower half-year due to reduced industrial output in Europe and a windier
winter and spring, leading to lower coal and gas-fired power generation.

 

Outlook: These trends are expected to continue over the next 6 to 12 months.
Sugar production is likely to support demand further, with sugar finding
applications beyond food. Agricultural volumes are anticipated to remain
robust in the second half of the year. Power generation demand will depend on
European weather patterns.

 

·      Construction markets (40.3% of H1 2024 Group revenues: H1 2023
57.2%) - Infrastructure applications, which account for around 65% of our
construction market revenues, saw robust demand in both the UK and Continental
Europe. However, residential construction remained sluggish over the past six
months, with permitting slowing in several European countries. Higher interest
rates have significantly impacted both supply and demand for new residential
construction.

 

Outlook: Infrastructure demand is expected to continue dominating this
segment. Political stability or clarity will support demand as governments
receive renewed mandates to invest in infrastructure projects following
elections. A reduction in interest rates is anticipated to revive residential
construction, given the structural demand for housing.

 

The Group is well-positioned to capitalise on the mixed demand landscape.
Several markets show sustained demand or signs of growth, while others exhibit
pent-up demand that will materialise as favourable macroeconomic factors
align.

 

 

Regional breakdown

 

The above segmental analysis translates into the following regional
performance for H1 2024, with further commentary provided by region:

 

 Underlying £'M   Revenue           EBITDA            EBITDA margin
                  H1 2024  H1 2023  H1 2024  H1 2023  H1 2024  H1 2023
 North West       104.5    73.8     23.8     14.7     22.8%    19.9%
 West             54.2     56.0     10.2     13.7     18.8%    24.5%
 Central          143.8    -        32.6     -        22.7%    -
 North East       166.3    160.2    38.5     32.0     23.2%    20.0%
 Corporate        -        -        (5.1)    (5.5)    -        -
 Group            468.8    290.0    100.0    54.9     21.3%    18.9%

 

 

North West: Primary drivers of the improved YoY performance were the additions
of Clogrennane in January 2024 and Buxton Lime in March 2024. The UK and Irish
markets continued to demonstrate strong performance, driven by robust
infrastructure demand for both lime and limestone. However, UK residential
construction faced challenges similar to those in other parts of Europe,
including higher interest rates, political uncertainty, and pent-up demand.

 

Operationally, the key constituents of the North-West region delivered solid
results. Despite the tougher months due to the slower residential construction
market, our aggregates quarries, concrete, and precast businesses remained
resilient, successfully defending their market positions, maintaining pricing,
and controlling costs.

 

 

West: The West region, which uniquely focuses on the construction sector,
experienced a reduction in demand for dimensional stone, aggregates and
ready-mix concrete either due to economic context and/or weather conditions.
Despite this decline, our entities maintained robust operational margins
through effective cost control programs. While current trends are expected to
persist, we anticipate a rebound in demand once residential construction
recovers. Additionally, infrastructure demand may increase as new governments
in Belgium and the Netherlands begin implementing their programs.

 

Central: This newly established Central region within the Group comprises
Germany and the Czech Republic. Both countries performed in line with budget
and post-acquisition expectations, although residential construction demand
showed several weak spots. In the Czech Republic, the administration of a
major steel producer led to a reduction in demand from the steel segment.

 

The Central region's performance was bolstered by a continued focus on
efficiency and operational excellence. This drive led to the identification of
several potential synergies, which will be discussed later. Demand was also
affected by reduced power generation due to increased wind energy. However,
agricultural, food, and related markets performed well, with quarries
demonstrating flexibility in producing the right products.

 

North East: Nordkalk had a solid first half of the year with good pricing and
cost control leading to overall margin improvement. This was driven by a
recovery in paper and pulp demand, strong infrastructure construction demand
in Poland and the Baltic States, and contributions from acquisitions made in
early and mid-2023.

 

While construction demand in Scandinavia remained weak compared to historical
trends, the bulk of these volumes carried limited margins due to legacy
contract arrangements. As construction output in Finland and Sweden recovers,
we anticipate an improved volume outlook.

 

Integration and synergies

 

The integration programs for the recently acquired CRH lime acquisitions have
progressed smoothly, thanks to the dedication of our internal team and support
from CRH. We are pleased to report that we have successfully exited TSAs for
the German, Czech, and Irish businesses, and the integration of the UK
carved-out business is ahead of schedule, with Poland having just commenced
following acquisition on 1 September 2024.

 

A critical aspect of integration involves IT and systems-related handovers or
transfers. Significant effort has been invested in preparing effective
transfer strategies and implementing new or existing systems. As the UK and
Polish entities transition into the Group and move away from their TSAs, these
integration efforts will accelerate. The ultimate goal is to establish a fully
revised and optimised IT structure across the Group, positioning us for the
next phase of development.

 

Our synergy program, initially targeting €30m-€60m by 2027, has been
increased to €35m to €60m, even before allowing for potential benefits
from the Polish lime business. We are now targeting €15m and €25m to be
delivered in 2025 and 2026 respectively, rising to €35m in 2027. We expect
to report further progress following the integration of the Polish assets.

 

 

Safety

 

In June, the Group conducted a company-wide standstill to emphasise the
inherent dangers of our sector and activities, reinforcing the necessity of
taking every safety measure seriously. This initiative sparked extensive
internal discussions and led to a review of certain processes to ensure
continuous safety improvements. As part of this follow-up, we conducted a
thorough assessment of supervisor training and job suitability to ensure
proper supervision across the Group.

 

To bolster our safety efforts, we expanded our safety team with additional
staff members dedicated to conducting safety audits across the Group. These
audits are crucial for identifying and rectifying any shortcomings in both
paperwork and practices. While the journey towards achieving a zero-harm
environment is ongoing and challenging, our unwavering commitment to safety
remains non-negotiable.

 

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)

 

In April, the Group published its latest ESG report as part of the annual
report, showcasing significant progress across all aspects of ESG. We welcomed
two new board members, Francesca Medda and Peter Johnson, whom each bring
valuable experience and expertise. Francesca Medda, in particular, offers a
strong focus on environmental and social reporting and analysis, while Peter
Johnson contributes decades of public company experience together with a
strong governance background.

 

Our commitment to becoming a more environmentally and socially responsible
business continues to advance. We are managing CO(2) emissions by switching to
more sustainable fuels in our kiln network and leveraging machine learning
software to further reduce kiln emissions. Additionally, we are paying close
attention to quarry operations, constantly improving dust, noise, and water
management to benefit our neighbours and enhance biodiversity.

 

To enhance our environmental reporting and scoring, the Group has appointed a
new head of ESG to monitor and improve our ratings with ESG rating agencies.
We recognise that the performance of the Group and the clarity with which
rating agencies understand the information in our ESG report are both
critical. Therefore, we expect to make further strides in gaining recognition
for our ESG efforts.

 

Innovation and research

 

The Group has established a ventures arm with a mandate to identify and
support start-up companies relevant to our sector. To date, it has made two
strategic investments and analysed several technology firms. These two
investments are particularly exciting as they align with our goal of becoming
the UK's leading producer of ultra-low carbon concrete products.

 

Additionally, the Group is developing an integrated R&D strategy to assist
key customers with their technical challenges. This strategy focuses on our
two primary product lines, limestone and lime, and aims to provide innovative
solutions as well as client-specific analysis and assistance. Although these
efforts are in the early stages, they now encompass the newly acquired
businesses.

 

Finance review

 

For the six months ending 30 June 2024, the Group generated revenue of
£468.8m (H1 2023: £290.0m) and underlying EBITDA of £100.0m (H1 2023:
£54.9m). Underlying profit before taxation for the Group was £49.1m (H1
2023: £33.0m). Growth was generated from the CRH lime acquisitions during the
period, with Germany, Czech and Ireland in January 2024 and then UK in March
2024.

 

Non-underlying items

 

The Group recorded £32.0m (H1 2023: £8.7m) of non-underlying items during
the period, of which £17.4m are cash outflows. These items relate to six
categories:

 

1.   £14.5m in exclusivity, introducer, advisor, consulting, legal fees,
accounting fees, insurance and other direct costs relating to acquisitions
which primarily pertain to the CRH lime acquisitions.

 

2.   £4.4m on amortisation of finance costs, of which £2.9m arising from
terminating the previous debt facility from 2021 and £1.5m from the new
syndicated 5-year debt facilities established in November 2023.

 

3.   £3.8m in share-based payments relating to grants of options.

 

4.   £5.4m amortisation of acquired assets and adjustments to acquired
assets.

 

5.   £3.0m legal and restructuring expenses relating to the reorganisation
and integration of recently acquired subsidiaries, including costs associated
with discontinuing sites and operations, transitional salary costs,
redundancies, severance and recruitment fees, and costs associated with
financial reporting and system migrations.

 

6.   £0.9m on unwinding of discounts on deferred consideration payments for
Harries and other non-cash balance sheet adjustments.

 

Interest and tax

 

Net finance costs in the period totalled £26.5m (H1 2023: £7.4m) including
associated interest on bank finance facilities, as well as interest on finance
leases (including IFRS 16 adjustments) and hire purchase agreements, plus
£4.6m of non-underlying finance costs.

 

A tax charge of £9.7m (H1 2023: £4.7m) was recognised in the period,
resulting in a tax charge on profitability generated from mineral extraction
in the Channel Islands and profits generated through the Group's UK, Ireland,
Belgium, Germany, Czech and Nordic based operations.

 

Earnings per share

 

Statutory basic EPS for the period was 0.30p (H1 2023: 2.81p and underlying
basic EPS (adjusted for the non-underlying items mentioned above) for the
period totalled 3.18p (H1 2023: 4.01p)). Statutory EPS declined due to
substantial non-underlying expenditure incurred in relation to the CRH lime
acquisitions and underlying EPS reduced due to the structure and phasing of
the CRH lime acquisitions, with Deal 1 being funded primarily from equity and
debt, whereas Deal 2 is entirely debt and Deal 3 will be from deferred
consideration. On a proforma basis underlying basic EPS was 4.27p,
representing a 6.5% improvement and demonstrating the earnings accretion of
the combined CRH lime acquisitions.

 

Statement of financial position

 

Net assets at 30 June 2024 were £730.0m (2023: £497.0m). Net assets are
underpinned by mineral resources, land and buildings and plant and machinery
assets of the Group.

 

Cash flow

 

Cash generated by operations was £78.3m (2023: £17.1m). The Group spent
£550.8m on acquisitions net of cash acquired, £27.3m on capital projects,
including acquisition of intangibles, net of disposals, raised £195.7m net of
fees from the issue of equity, and drew net proceeds from borrowings of
£428.9m. The net result was a cash inflow for the period of £99.2m.

 

Net debt

 

Net debt at 30 June 2024 was £532.6m (2023: £183.3m) including IFRS 16 lease
liabilities.

 

Bank facilities

 

On 22 November 2023 the Company entered a new syndicated senior credit
facility of up to €750 million (the 'New Debt Facilities') led by Santander
UK and BNPP, with the syndicate including several major UK and European banks
and a further €125 million bridge loan ('Bridge Loan'). The New Debt
Facilities were partially drawn on 4 January 2024 in connection with the CRH
Lime Acquisitions, specifically CRH Deal 1, and the legacy debt facility was
repaid as part of this process.

 

The New Debt Facilities comprise a €600 million committed term facility,
€150 million revolving credit facility and a further €100 million
uncommitted accordion.

 

The Group's New Debt Facilities have a maturity date of 21 November 2028 and
are subject to a variable interest rate based on EURIBOR plus a margin
depending on underlying EBITDA.

 

The Group's New Debt Facilities are subject to covenants which are tested
monthly and certified quarterly. These covenants are:

·      Group interest cover ratio set at a minimum of 3.5 times EBITDA
while the Bridge Loan remains outstanding and then 4.0 times thereafter; and

·      A maximum adjusted leverage ratio, which is the ratio of total
net debt, including further borrowings such as deferred consideration, to
adjusted EBITDA, of 3.95x in 2024.

 

The Bridge Loan has a maturity date of 21 November 2024, with options for two
6-month extensions which if exercised would push maturity to 21 November 2025.
The Bridge Loan is subject to a variable interest rate based on EURIBOR plus a
margin as follows:

-       2% for months 0 - 6

-       3% for months 7 - 12

-       4% for months 13 - 18 (assuming exercise of the first extension
option)

-       5% for months 19 - 24 (assuming exercise of the second extension
option)

 

As at 30 June 2024, the Group comfortably complied with its bank facility
covenants under the terms of the New Debt Facilities and total undrawn
facilities available to the Group under the New Debt Facilities amounted to
approximately £100m.

 

Capital allocation

 

We prioritise the maintenance of a strong balance sheet and deploy our
capital responsibly, allowing us to commit significant organic investment to
our business whilst continuing to pursue acquisitions to accelerate our
strategic development. This conservative approach to financial
management will enable us to continue pursuing capital growth for our
shareholders.

 

Dividends

 

Subject to availability of distributable reserves, dividends will be paid to
shareholders when the Directors believe it is appropriate and prudent to do
so. The Group has achieved significant capital growth since its inception and
the Directors expect to commence dividend payments once the Group's Covenant
Leverage is below 1.5 times. The Directors therefore do not recommend the
payment of an interim dividend (30 June 2023: nil).

 

Corporate

 

Our 2023 annual results were released on 18 March 2024 and on 12 April 2024 we
held our AGM with all resolutions being passed.

 

CFO succession

 

As previously announced, after nearly eight years with the Group, Garth Palmer
has notified the Board of his intention to pursue other interests starting in
2025. Garth will gradually hand over his tasks to Jan Van Beek, Deputy CFO and
CFO designate, who will join the Board when Garth steps down. The appropriate
AIM disclosures will be provided in due course once all regulatory processes
have been completed and, in any event, before Jan is appointed to the Board.

 

Jan qualified as an accountant with Deloitte and led their international
practice in the Netherlands. He subsequently built a distinguished career in
senior finance roles within the minerals and chemicals industry based in
Europe and the USA. During his time at Shell plc spin-out Hexion Jan was
Global Finance Director and subsequently CFO of several divisions, comprising
turnover of over USD 4bn and sales in 4 continents.

 

At Hexion Jan was jointly responsible for investor relations work in relation
to USD 3bn NYSE listed bonds, the refinancing of multi-layered debt facilities
as well as reporting work up to ultimate owner Apollo Global Management. At
the end of his tenure with Hexion, Jan became CFO designate of a USD 2bn
spin-out.

 

Most recently Jan was Head of Finance at ASML, the world leading producer of
machines for the semiconductor industry with a market capitalisation of EUR
335bn.

 

Outlook

 

Trading conditions in Europe present both head and tailwinds which the Board
is actively managing. Industrial minerals will see areas of outperformance and
possible challenges in relation to expected softness in automotive demand.
Environmental markets have been consistently strong in the food and
agricultural segments, with weather-related pockets of lower demand in power
generation. A rebound in residential construction has not yet materialised
given prevailing high interest rates and relatively low new planning
applications although we are well placed for market recovery.

 

The Board remains confident in the Group's ability to deliver on the
integration of the Polish assets, and to continue to build on SigmaRoc's
position as a European leader in lime and limestone.

 

The Board's current outlook for FY24 remains unchanged with EBITDA in line
with consensus(1).

 

 

 David Barrett       Max Vermorken            Garth Palmer
 Executive Chairman  Chief Executive Officer  Chief Financial Officer

 

9 September 2024

 

 

Notes:

1.     Consensus expectations for SigmaRoc, being the average of forecasts
for the year ending 31 December 2024 provided by Analysts covering the
Company, are revenue of £1,060.0m and underlying EBITDA of £219.3m.

 

 

 

SigmaRoc today

 

The Group has established itself as a leader in European natural commodities.
Through strategic acquisitions, including the recent acquisition of CRH's lime
businesses, SigmaRoc has strengthened its market position and operational
capabilities. The Group has 2.7bn tonnes of essential limestone resource in
strategically important positions within in many of the key markets in Europe

 

Diverse portfolio of products

 

Recent strategic acquisitions have broadened SigmaRoc's offerings beyond
traditional construction products. These include both specialised lime-related
solutions and innovative offerings for a number of industrial applications
that are key components in the manufacture of essential industrial products
such as steel, pulp & paper, various chemicals and a number of
environmental uses. This diversification allows the Group to cater to sectors
outside of construction such as agriculture and the environment. This
diversity of end markets, as a chemicals provider to key industrial processes,
ensures resilience against market fluctuations given the broad focus on a
variety of different end markets with different cycles.

 

Historic stability of lime and limestone markets

 

SigmaRoc sources its lime and limestone materials from historically stable
markets, enhancing its operational advantages. By focusing on regions with
established and predictable demand for lime and limestone products, SigmaRoc
minimises volatility throughout its supply chain. The nature of lime and
limestone products, critical in construction and industrial processes, ensures
consistent demand even during economic fluctuations. The location of
SigmaRoc's production facilities, strategically close to important industrial
hubs, ensures it can respond promptly to customer orders in these markets
while maintaining logistics efficiency. This foresight in targeting areas
characterised by stable consumption patterns allows the Group to mitigate
risks associated with economic downturns, providing a solid foundation for
sustainable growth in the long term.

 

Strong assets

 

The company owns circa 70 high-efficiency kilns, which are capable of
producing high-quality hydrated lime and quicklime, ensuring consistent and
reliable output. Coupled with strategically located quarries, the Group
achieves control over the entire production process, from raw material
extraction to the final product. This allows the Group to manage production
costs and maintain product quality.

 

2.7 billion tonnes of mineral reserves

 

At the core of the Group's sustainability and potential for long-term growth
are its 2.7 billion tonnes limestone and lime mineral reserves. Its access to
high quality deposits enables the Group to ensure a secure supply of
materials, reducing the risk of disruptions and allowing for careful long-term
planning. Additionally, holding substantial reserves in key geographical areas
enhances SigmaRoc's negotiating power in the marketplace, supporting
competitive pricing strategies and solidifying relationships with clients
across various sectors that require lime and limestone products.

 

Disciplined cost management

 

Cost management is integral to the Group's strategy and underpins its
profitable growth and success. SigmaRoc employs rigorous cost control measures
aimed at improving operational efficiencies throughout its production process.
By investing in technology and innovative practices, the company optimises
resource allocation. This focus not only enables the Group to maintain
competitive pricing but also strengthens its long-term viability within the
sector. Strategic partnerships for supply chain management further stabilise
costs for raw materials like limestone, allowing SigmaRoc to absorb
fluctuations in material pricing while capitalising on local macro drivers and
mega trends.

 

As SigmaRoc continues to navigate the challenges and opportunities in the
natural commodity sector, we believe these competitive strengths will play a
vital role in securing its position as a market leader, equipped to meet
evolving demands and sustainable long-term growth.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 

                                                                                                 6 months to 30 June 2024                                     6 months to 30 June 2023

                                                                                                 Unaudited                                                    Unaudited
                                                                                                 Underlying      Non-underlying* (Note 8)         Total       Underlying  Non-underlying* (Note 8)         Total
 Continued operations                                                           Note       £'000         £'000                                    £'000       £'000       £'000                            £'000

 Revenue                                                                        6    468,783             -                             468,783                290,018                -                     290,018

 Cost of sales                                                                  7    (357,921)           -                             (357,921)              (223,320)              -                     (223,320)

 Gross profit                                                                        110,862             -                             110,862                66,698                 -                     66,698

 Administrative expenses                                                        7    (40,994)            (28,911)                      (69,905)                (28,013)               (7,960)               (35,973)

 Profit from operations                                                              69,868              (28,911)                      40,957                  38,685                 (7,960)               30,725

 Net finance (expense)/income                                                         (21,860)           (4,601)                       (26,461)               (6,381)                (764)                 (7,145)
 Other net (losses)/gains                                                            1,126               (43)                          1,083                   738                    634                   1,372

 Profit/(loss) before tax                                                            49,134              (33,555)                      15,579                  33,042                 (8,090)               24,952

 Tax expense                                                                    9    (11,347)            1,598                         (9,749)                 (4,660)               -                     (4,660)

 Profit/(loss)                                                                       37,787              (31,957)                      5,830                   28,382                 (8,090)               20,292

 Profit/(loss) attributable to:
 Owners of the parent                                                                35,211              (31,957)                      3,254                   27,101                 (8,090)               19,011
 Non-controlling interests                                                           2,576               -                             2,576                   1,281                  -                     1,281
                                                                                     37,787              (31,957)                      5,830                   28,382                 (8,090)               20,292
 Basic earnings per share attributable to owners of the parent (expressed in    16                                                                             4.01                   (1.20)                2.81
 pence per share)

                                                                                     3.18                (2.88)                        0.30
 Diluted earnings per share attributable to owners of the parent (expressed in                                                                                 3.84                   (1.15)                2.70
 pence per share)

                                                                                     2.95                (2.68)                        0.27

* Non-underlying items represent acquisition related expenses, restructuring
costs, certain finance costs, share option expense and amortisation of
acquired intangibles. See Note 8 for more information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

                                                                         6 months to 30 June 2024  6 months to 30 June 2023

                                                                         Unaudited                 Unaudited
                                                                   Note  £'000                     £'000

 Profit for the period                                                   5,830                     20,292
 Other comprehensive income:
 Items that will or may be reclassified to profit or loss:
 Currency translation (losses) / gains                                   (1,813)                   (20,095)
 Cash settled hedges - effective portion of changes in fair value        (1,379)                   (8,858)
 Cash settled hedges - reclassified to profit or loss                    -                         105
 Remeasurement of the net defined benefits liability                     3                         -
 Related tax                                                             261                       1,743
                                                                         (2,928)                   (27,105)

 Total comprehensive income                                              2,902                     (6,813)

 Total comprehensive income attributable to:
 Owners of the parent                                                    431                       (7,661)
 Non-controlling interests                                         13    2,471                     847
 Total comprehensive income for the period                               2,902                     (6,813)

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 
Company number: 05204176

 

                                                    30 June 2024  30 June 2023            31 December 2023

                                                    Unaudited     Unaudited (Restated)*   Audited
                                              Note  £'000         £'000                   £'000
 Non-current assets
 Property, plant and equipment                10    1,251,003      556,279                572,562
 Intangible assets                            11    436,309        161,426                188,048
 Available for sale assets                          250           250                     250
 Investment in equity-accounted associate     12    543            591                    605
 Investment in joint ventures                 12    6,529          5,574                  6,448
 Derivative financial assets                        573            3,904                  1,369
 Other receivables                                  12,518         4,134                  3,398
 Deferred tax asset                                 6,404          5,132                  38
                                                    1,714,129     737,290                 772,718
 Current assets
 Trade and other receivables                        159,931       100,264                 99,034
 Inventories                                        123,429       72,765                  84,309
 Cash and cash equivalents                          152,825       62,526                  55,872
 Derivative financial assets                        2,501         1,423                   3,328
                                                    438,686        236,978                242,543
 Total assets                                       2,152,815     974,268                 1,015,261

 Current liabilities
 Trade and other payables                           341,848       130,053                 158,199
 Derivative financial liabilities                   2,789         3,545                   3,926
 Provisions                                         3,481         6,373                   8,489
 Current tax payable                                6,375         2,640                   3,844
 Borrowings                                   14    50,761        35,540                  37,504
                                                    405,254       178,151                 211,962
 Non-current liabilities
 Borrowings                                   14    634,623       210,254                 200,792
 Employee benefit liabilities                       1,261         1,242                   1,305
 Derivative financial liabilities                   616           2,510                   1,167
 Deferred tax liabilities                           220,281       65,468                  72,219
 Provisions                                         94,104        3,810                   4,724
 Other payables                                     66,695        5,374                   8,208
                                                    1,017,580     299,165                 288,415
 Total Liabilities                                  1,422,834     477,316                 500,377
 Net assets                                         729,981       496,952                 514,884

 Equity attributable to owners of the parent
 Share capital                                15    11,150         6,939                  6,939
 Share premium                                15    191,457       -                       -
 Share option reserve                               15,302         9,481                  11,482
 Other reserves                                     (2,655)        (17,077)               629
 Retained earnings                                  484,609       485,872                 481,691
 Equity attributable to owners of the parent        699,863       485,215                 500,741
 Non-controlling interest                     13    30,118        11,737                  14,143
 Total Equity                                       729,981       496,952                 514,884

 

 

* Restated for review of prior year acquisition accounting during the IFRS 3
hindsight period. Refer to note 17 for further information.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
                                                               Share         Share premium     Share option reserve      Other reserves      Retained earnings     Total           Non-controlling interest      Total

                                                               capital
                                                     Note      £'000         £'000             £'000                     £'000               £'000                 £'000           £'000                         £'000
 Balance as at 1 January 2023                                  6,383          400,022           7,483                    10,261               33,969               458,118         11,732                         469,850
 Profit for the period                                          -             -                 -                         -                   19,011                19,011          1,281                        20,292
 Currency translation differences                               -             -                 -                         (19,662)            -                     (19,662)       (433)                         (20,095)
 Other comprehensive income                                     -             -                 -                         (7,010)             -                     (7,010)        -                             (7,010)
 Total comprehensive income for the period                      -             -                 -                         (26,672)            19,011                (7,661)         847                           (6,813)
 Contributions by and distributions to owners
 Issue of ordinary shares                                       556           29,444            -                         -                   -                     30,000          -                             30,000
 Issue of share capital                                         -             (782)             -                         -                   -                     (782)           -                             (782)
 Share option charge                                            -             -                 2,001                     -                   -                     2,001           -                             2,001
 Exercise of share options                                      -             -                 (3)                       -                   3                     -               -                             -
 Dividends                                                      -             -                 -                         -                  3,438                 3,438           (843)                          2,595
 Movement in equity                                             -            (428,684)          -                         (666)               429,451               101             -                            101
 Total contributions by and distributions to owners             556           (400,022)         1,998                     (666)               432,892              34,758          (843)                         33,915
 Balance as at 30 June 2023                                     6,939         -                 9,481                     (17,077)            485,872               485,215        11,737                        496,952
 Balance as at 1 July 2023                                      6,939         -                 9,481                     (17,077)            485,872               485,215        11,737                        496,952
 Profit for the period                                          -             -                 -                        -                   (5,477)               (5,477)         1,903                         (3,574)
 Currency translation differences                               -             -                 -                        16,553              -                     16,553          319                           16,872
 Other comprehensive income                                     -             -                 -                        1,504               -                     1,504           -                             1,504
 Total comprehensive income for the period                     -             -                 -                         18,057              (5,477)               12,580          2,222                         14,802
 Contributions by and distributions to owners
 Acquired via acquisition                                      -             -                 -                         -                   -                     -               616                           616
 Share option charge                                           -             -                 2,001                     -                   -                     2,001           -                             2,001
 Dividends                                                     -             -                 -                         -                   -                     -               (432)                         (432)
 Other equity adjustments                                      -             -                 -                         (351)               1,296                 945             -                             945
 Total contributions by and distributions to owners            -             -                 2,001                     (351)               1,296                 2,946           184                           3,130
 Balance as at 31 December 2023                                6,939         -                 11,482                    629                 481,691               500,741         14,143                        514,884
 Balance as at 1 January 2024                                  6,939         -                 11,482                    629                 481,691               500,741         14,143                        514,884
 Profit for the period                                          -             -                 -                        -                   3,254                 3,,254          2,576                         5,830
 Currency translation differences                              -             -                 -                         (1,708)             -                     (1,708)         (105)                         (1,813)
 Other comprehensive income                                    -             -                 -                         (1,115)             -                     (1,115)         -                             (1,115)
 Total comprehensive income for the period                     -             -                 -                         (2,823)             3,254                 431             2,471                         2,902
 Contributions by and distributions to owners
 Acquired via acquisition                                      -             -                 -                         -                   -                     -               14,230                        14,230
 Issue of ordinary shares                            15        4,211         195,789           -                         -                   -                     200,000         -                             200,000
 Issue of share capital                                        -             (4,332)           -                         -                   -                     (4,332)         -                             (4,332)
 Share option charge                                           -             -                 3,832                     -                   -                     3,832           -                             3,832
 Exercise of share options                                     -             -                 (12)                      -                   12                    -               -                             -
 Dividends                                                     -             -                 -                         -                   -                     -               (882)                         (882)
 Movement in equity                                            -             -                 -                         (461)               (348)                 (809)           156                           (653)
 Total contributions by and distributions to owners            4,211         191,457           3,820                     (461)               (336)                 198,691         13,504                        212,195
 Balance as at 30 June 2024                                    11,150        191,457           15,302                    (2,655)             484,609               699,863         30,188                        729,981

 

 

CONDENSED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

 

                                                                         6 months to 30 June 2024  6 months to 30 June 2023

                                                                         Unaudited                 Unaudited
                                                                   Note  £'000                     £'000
 Cash flows from operating activities
 Profit                                                                  5,830                     20,292
 Adjustments for:
 Depreciation and amortisation                                           36,045                    18,533
 Share option expense                                                    3,832                      2,001
 Loss/(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment                    (249)                      (229)
 Net finance costs                                                       26,461                     7,413
 Other non-cash adjustments                                              (1,554)                    (548)
 Income tax expense                                                      11,347                    4,026
 Share of earnings from associates                                       (303)                      (414)
 Increase in trade and other receivables                                 (26,348)                   (11,280)
 Increase in inventories                                                 (8,976)                    (5,950)
 (Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables                         32,497                     (12,342)
 Decrease in provisions                                                  (335)                      (178)
 Income tax paid                                                         (9,689)                   (4,223)
 Interest received                                                       711                        1,487
 Finance costs                                                           (15,960)                  (10,342)
 Net cash flows from operating activities                                53,309                    8,246

 Investing activities
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment                         10    (26,278)                  (14,617)
 Cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries (net of cash acquired)        (550,803)                 (17,012)
 Proceeds from sale of subsidiary                                        -                         1,720
 Sale of property plant and equipment                                    497                        1,014
 Purchase of intangible assets                                     11    (1,500)                    (7)
 Purchase of available for sale assets                                   -                         (250)
 Financial derivatives                                                   (1,036)                    (4)
 Net cash used in investing activities                                   (579,120)                 (29,156)

 Financing activities
 Proceeds from share issue                                               200,000                   30,000
 Cost of share issues                                                    (4,332)                   (782)
 Proceeds from borrowings                                                758,593                   2,135
 Cost of borrowings                                                      (14,858)                  -
 Repayment of borrowings                                                 (305,806)                 (13,997)
 Loans granted                                                           (9,000)                   -
 Dividends paid                                                          -                         (843)
 Net cash generated from financing activities                            624,597                   16,513

 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                               98,786                     (4,397)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                        55,690                     68,623
 Exchange (losses)/gains on cash                                         (1,651)                   (1,700)
 Cash and cash equivalents and end of period                             152,825                   62,526

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.    General Information

 

The principal activity of SigmaRoc is to make investments and/or acquire
projects in the quarried materials sector, and the principal activity of the
Group is the production of high-quality aggregates and supply of value-added
industrial and construction materials. The Company's shares are admitted to
trading on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange ('AIM'). The Company is
incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom.

 

The address of its registered office is 6 Heddon Street, London, W1B 4BT.

 

2.    Basis of preparation

 

The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with AIM
rule 18. The interim financial statements have been prepared applying the
accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the annual financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2023. The condensed interim
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

 

The interim report does not include all of the notes of the type normally
included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, this report is to be read
in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2023,
which has been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting
standards and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, and any public
announcements made by SigmaRoc plc during the interim reporting period.

 

Statutory financial statements for the period ended 31 December 2023 were
approved by the Board of Directors on 17 March 2024 and delivered to the
Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those financial
statements was unqualified. The accounting policies adopted are consistent
with those of the previous financial year and corresponding interim reporting
period, except for the estimation of income tax, refer to note 9, and the
adoption of new and amended standards as set out below.

 

Going concern

 

The interims financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis
which the directors consider to be appropriate for the following reasons.

 

The Group meets its day-to-day working capital and other funding requirements
through operating cash generation and its Debt Facilities. The Debt Facilities
comprise of a €600 million committed term facility, €150 million revolving
credit facility and a further €100 million uncommitted accordion which
matures on 21 November 2028.

 

The Group comfortably met all covenants and other terms of its borrowing
agreements in the period, and maintained its track record of profitability,
with an overall profit before taxation for the period of £9.7 million.

 

Consequently, the directors are confident that the Group will have sufficient
funds to continue to meet its liabilities as they fall due for at least 12
months from the date of approval of these financial statements and therefore
have prepared the Interim Financial Statements on a going concern basis.

 

Risks and uncertainties

 

The Board continuously assesses and monitors the key risks of the business.
The key risks that could affect the Company's medium-term performance and the
factors that mitigate those risks have not substantially changed from those
set out in the Company's 2023 Annual Report and Financial Statements, a copy
of which is available on the Company's website: www.sigmaroc.com
(http://www.sigmaroc.com) . The key financial risks are liquidity risk, credit
risk, interest rate risk and asset fair value estimation risks.

 

Critical accounting estimates

 

The preparation of condensed interim financial statements requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities at the end of the reporting period. Significant items subject
to such estimates are set out in Note 4 of the Company's 2023 Annual Report
and Financial Statements. The nature and amounts of such estimates have not
changed significantly during the interim period.

 

Foreign Currencies

 

a)    Functional and Presentation Currency

 

Items included in the Financial Statements are measured using the currency of
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the 'functional
currency'). The Financial Statements are presented in Pounds Sterling, rounded
to the nearest pound, which is the Group's functional currency.

 

b)    Transactions and Balances

 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency
using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or
valuation where such items are re-measured. Foreign exchange gains and losses
resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are recognised in the Income Statement.  Foreign exchange
gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are
presented in the Income Statement within 'finance income or costs. All other
foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the Income Statement within
'Other net gains/(losses)'.

 

Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such
as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit
or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on
non-monetary financial assets measured at fair value, such as equities
classified as available for sale, are included in other comprehensive income.

 

c)    Group companies

 

The results and financial position of all the Group entities that have a
functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated
into the presentation currency as follows:

 

·    assets and liabilities for each period end date presented are
translated at the period-end closing rate;

 

·    income and expenses for each Income Statement are translated at
average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation
of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in
which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the
transactions); and

 

 

·    all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other
comprehensive income.

 

 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net
investment in foreign entities, and of monetary items receivable from foreign
subsidiaries for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in
the foreseeable future, are taken to other comprehensive income. When a
foreign operation is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in the
Income Statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.

 

3.    Accounting policies

 

Except as described below, the same accounting policies, presentation and
methods of computation have been followed in these condensed interim financial
statements as were applied in the preparation of the company's annual
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023, except for the
impact of the adoption of the Standards and interpretations described in para
3.1 below:

 

3.1.  Changes in accounting policy and disclosures

 

(a) Accounting developments during 2024

 

The IASB issued various amendments and revisions to UK IAS and IFRIC
interpretations which include IAS 1 - Non-current liabilities with covenants,
IAS 7 - Statement of cash flows, IFRS 16 - Leases and IFRS 7 - Supplier
finance arrangements. The amendments and revisions were applicable for the
period ended 30 June 2024 but did not result in any material changes to the
financial statements of the Group or Company.

 

(b) New standards, amendments and interpretations in issue but not yet
effective or not yet endorsed and not early adopted

 Standard      Impact on initial application                            Effective date
 IAS 21        The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates         1 January 2025
 IFRS 7        Classification and measurement of Financial Instruments  1 January 2026
 IFRS 9        Classification and measurement of Financial Instruments  1 January 2026
 IFRS 18       Presentation of disclosures in Financial Statements      1 January 2027
 IFRS 19       Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures  1 January 2027

 

 

The Group is evaluating the impact of the new and amended standards above
which are not expected to have a material impact on the Group's results or
shareholders' funds.

 

4.    Dividends

 

No dividend has been declared or paid by the Company during the six months
ended 30 June 2024 (2023: nil).

 

5.    Segment Information

 

Management has determined the operating segments based on reports reviewed by
the Board of Directors that are used to make strategic decisions. During the
periods presented the Group has five geographical regions, North West which
comprises of UK Lime, Irish Lime, UK Stone and UK Products; West which
comprises of Development, Belgian Stone and Belgian Products; Central which
comprises of German Lime and Czech Lime; North East which comprises of Nordic
Lime, Nordic Stone, Nordic Corporate, Polish Lime, Polish Stone and Ukrainian
Stone. Activities in all regions relate to the production and sale of
construction material products and services.

                                                   6 months to 30 June 2024
                                                   North West          West     Central     North East      Corporate  Total
                                                   £'000               £'000    £'000       £'000           £'000      £'000
 Revenue                                           104,521             54,237   143,798     166,227         -          468,783
 Profit from operations per reportable segment     14,071              4,493    14,706      25,898          (18,211)   40,957
 Additions to non-current assets                   121,813             3,252    813,039     3,334           (27)       941,411
 Reportable segment assets                         399,876             159,279  966,453     593,343         33,864     2,152,815
 Reportable segment liabilities                    89,770              75,874   476,612     133,799         646,779    1,422,834

 

                                                6 months to 30 June 2023
                                                North West  West     North East  Corporate  Total
                                                £'000       £'000    £'000       £'000      £'000
 Revenue                                        73,789      56,017   160,212     -          290,018
 Profit from operations per reportable segment  10,349      10,176   21,933      (11,733)   30,725
 Additions to non-current assets                1,129       (195)    (7,358)     171        (6,253)
 Reportable segment assets (restated)           235,202     153,478  570,694     14,894     974,268
 Reportable segment liabilities (restated)      52,647      35,861   106,260     282,548    477,316

 

Reportable segment assets and reportable segment liabilities are restated
following PPA fair value adjustments in 2023.

 

6.    Revenue

 

                                     Consolidated
                      6 months to 30 June 2024      6 months to 30 June 2023

                      Unaudited                     Unaudited
                      £'000                         £'000
 Industrial minerals  198,055                       87,886
 Construction         189,078                       165,665
 Environment          81,650                        36,467
                      468,783                       290,018

 

In prior years revenue was disclosed by upstream products, value added
products and value-added services and now management has concluded that
revenue is to be disclosed by the end markets being, industrial minerals,
construction and environment, to provide better clarity for the end user and
align the way the Group refers to revenue throughout the interim report.

 

Construction minerals revenue relates to the sale of minerals (aggregates,
concrete and concrete products, asphalt, contracting services) for use in
construction. These revenues are recognised at a point in time as the product
is transferred to the customer, except for contracting and similar services
where revenue is recognised over time.

 

Industrial minerals revenue relates to the sale of minerals to be used for
industrial purposes and includes limestone powder, quicklime, ground calcium
carbonate and aggregates. These revenues are recognised in the same way as
construction minerals revenues.

 

Environment minerals revenue relates to the sale of products for use in the
environment and agriculture industries.

 

The Group contracting services revenue for the year ended 30 June 2024 was
£10.8 million (2023: £10.8 million).

 

7.    Expenses by nature

                                        6 months to 30 June 2024  6 months to 30 June 2023

                                        Unaudited                 Unaudited
                                        £'000                     £'000
 Cost of sales
 Changes in inventory                   7,933                     3,974
 Raw materials and production           154,846                   98,061
 Distribution and selling expenses      40,359                     20,837
 Employee benefit expenses              91,844                     61,473
 Maintenance expense                    18,343                     12,572
 Plant hire expense                     3,543                      3,267
 Depreciation and amortisation expense  29,009                     15,176
 Other costs of sale                    12,044                    7,960
 Total cost of sales                    357,921                   223,320
 Administrative expenses
 Operational admin expenses             48,344                    27,253
 Corporate admin expenses               21,561                    8,720
 Total administrative expenses          69,905                    35,973

 

Depreciation and amortisation expense is a combination of property, plant and
equipment depreciation and amortisation of intangible assets.

 

8.    Non-underlying items

 

As required by IFRS 3 - Business Combinations, acquisition costs have been
expensed as incurred. Additionally, the Group incurred costs associated with
obtaining debt financing, including advisory fees to restructure the Group to
satisfy lender requirements.

 

                                                         6 months to 30 June 2024  6 months to 30 June 2023

                                                         Unaudited                 Unaudited
                                                         £'000                     £'000
 Acquisition related expenses                            14,421                    2,112
 Restructuring expenses                                  2,981                     285
 Share options expense                                   3,832                     2,001
 Amortisation and remeasurement of acquired intangibles  5,439                     2,725
 Amortisation of finance costs                           4,379                     543
 Unwinding of discount on deferred consideration         222                       222
 Other non-underlying                                    683                       202
                                                         31,957                    8,090

 

Under IFRS 3 - Business Combinations, acquisition costs have been expensed as
incurred. Additionally, the Group incurred costs associated with obtaining
debt financing, including advisory fees to restructure.

 

Acquisition related expenses include exclusivity, introducer, advisor,
consulting, legal fees, accounting fees, insurance and other direct costs
relating to acquisitions which primarily pertain to the CRH lime acquisitions.

 

Restructuring expenses relate to the reorganisation and integration of
recently acquired subsidiaries, including costs associated with site
optimisation, transitional salary costs, redundancies, severance &
recruitment fees, and costs associated with financial reporting and system
migrations.

 

Share option expense is the fair value of the share options issued and or
vested during the period.

 

Amortisation and remeasurement of acquired assets are non-cash items which
distort the underlying performance of the businesses acquired. Amortisation of
acquired assets arise from certain fair value uplifts resulting from the PPA.
Remeasurement of acquired assets arises from ensuring assets from acquisitions
are depreciated in line with Group policy. These are net of the deferred tax
liability unwind on the asset fair value uplift.

 

Amortisation of finance costs is the amortisation of borrowing costs on the
Syndicated Senior Credit Facility. These costs are amortised over a 5-year
period.

 

Unwinding of discount on deferred consideration is a non-cash adjustment
relating to deferred consideration arising on acquisitions.

 

Other non-underlying costs include professional adviser fees and other
miscellaneous non-recurring costs.

 

9.    Taxation

 

Income tax expense is recognised based on management's estimate of the
weighted average effective annual income tax rate expected for the full
financial year. The estimated average annual tax rate used for the year to 30
June 2024 is 24.11%, compared to 19.38% for the six months ended 30 June 2023.
The tax rate was lower in 2023 due to the recognition of previously
unrecognised carried-forward tax losses.

 

10.   Property, plant and equipment

 

                                                Office equipment  Land and minerals                                   Land and buildings                              Plant and machinery                          Furniture and vehicles                            Right of use assets  Construction in progress  Total
                                                £'000             £'000                                               £'000                                           £'000                                        £'000                                             £'000                £'000                     £'000
 Cost
 As at 31 December 2022 (as previously stated)   5,095             406,132                                             157,910                                         325,214                                      22,526                                            39,434              11,693                    968,004
 Fair value adjustment - PPA*                   -                 30,286                                              986                                             -                                            -                                                 -                    -                         31,272
 As at 1 January 2023                           5,095             436,418                                             158,896                                         325,214                                      22,526                                            39,434               11,693                    999,276
 Acquired through acquisition of subsidiary      207               348                                                 3,474                                           6,190                                       2,689                                              -                    -                        12,908
 Transfer between classes                        -                4,456                                                709                                            188                                           -                                                 -                   (884)                     4,469
 Additions                                       85                1,762                                               280                                             5,192                                        810                                               992                  5,496                    14,617
 Disposals                                       (25)              -                                                   -                                               (2,107)                                      (900)                                             -                    -                        (3,032)
 Forex                                           (292)            7,403                                                (14,568)                                        (15,790)                                     (354)                                             (1,093)             667                       (24,027)
 As at 30 June 2023                              5,070            450,387                                             148,791                                          318,887                                      24,771                                           39,333                16,972                   1,004,214
 Acquired through acquisition of subsidiary     -                 2,870                                               6,944                                           17,405                                       -                                                 938                  245                       28,402
 Transfer between classes                       -                 2,022                                               (789)                                           1,610                                        (214)                                             (154)                (595)                     1,880
 Fair value adjustments                         -                 406                                                 -                                               -                                            -                                                 -                    -                         406
 Additions                                      121               4,087                                               3,072                                           9,943                                        2,578                                             1,219                4,552                     25,572
 Disposals                                      -                 (36)                                                (1,987)                                         (4,731)                                      -                                                 (3,079)              -                         (9,833)
 Forex                                          127               (11,106)                                            14,824                                          12,822                                       507                                               3,817                (647)                     20,344
 As at 31 December 2023                         5,318             448,630                                             170,855                                         355,936                                      27,642                                            42,074               20,527                    1,070,982
 Acquired through acquisition of subsidiary     -                 288,333                                             65,189                                          276,546                                      12,079                                            17,527               11,261                    670,935
 Provisional fair value adjustments             -                 121,867                                             26,620                                          (6,967)                                      333                                               -                    -                         141,853
 Transfer between classes                       -                 -                                                   (2,495)                                         4,199                                        497                                               349                  (2,550)                   -
 Additions                                      213               2,545                                               1,673                                           8,456                                        710                                               3,210                9,471                     26,278
 Disposals                                      -                 -                                                   (33)                                            (331)                                        (196)                                             (109)                -                         (669)
 Forex                                          135               (6,438)                                             (3,367)                                         (7,652)                                      660                                               1,639                177                       (14,846)
 As at 30 June 2024                             5,666             854,937                                             258,442                                         630,187                                      41,725                                            64,690               38,886                    1,894,533

 Depreciation
 As at 1 January 2023                           4,440             79,901                                              81,381                                          239,310                                      17,336                                            22,446               -                         444,814
 Acquired through acquisition of subsidiary      80                -                                                   1,064                                           4,070                                        2,386                                             -                    -                         7,600
 Charge for the year                             77               3,384                                               2,424                                           8,232                                        612                                                2,615                -                        17,344
 Disposals                                       (24)              -                                                   -                                               (1,614)                                      (608)                                             -                    -                         (2,246)
 Forex                                           (191)             588                                                 (4,541)                                         (13,796)                                     (531)                                             (1,109)              -                         (19,580)
 As at 30 June 2023                              4,382             83,873                                             80,328                                          236,202                                      19,195                                             23,952               -                         447,932
 Acquired through acquisition of subsidiary       -                                       762                                              5,708                                         16,215                                          (697)                         -                    -                                          21,988
 Charge for the year                            128               4,610                                               2,495                                           8,408                                        954                                               2,993                -                         19,588
 Disposals                                      -                 (27)                                                (1,718)                                         (3,627)                                      -                                                 (2,736)              -                         (8,108)
 Transfer between classes                       13                1,737                                               -                                               276                                          -                                                 428                  -                         2,454
 Forex                                          117               (1,957)                                             4,086                                           12,342                                       1,023                                             (1,045)              -                         14,566
 As at 31 December 2023                         4,640             88,998                                              90,899                                          269,816                                      20,475                                            23,592               -                         498,420
 Acquired through acquisition of subsidiary     -                 38,382                                              9,087                                           68,160                                       4,898                                             825                  -                         121,352
 Charge for the year                            135               10,272                                              3,890                                           15,161                                       1,536                                             3,286                -                         34,280
 Disposals                                      -                 -                                                   (33)                                            -                                            (30)                                              (109)                -                         (172)
 Transfer between classes                       -                 -                                                   (1,306)                                         1,462                                        (156)                                             -                    -                         -
 Forex                                          (9)               (2,051)                                             (273)                                           (9,604)                                      (100)                                             1,687                -                         (10,350)
 As at 30 June 2024                             4,766             135,453                                             102,260                                         344,995                                      26,634                                            29,274               -                         643,382
 Net book value
 As at 30 June 2023                             688               366,514                                             68,463                                          82,685                                       5,576                                             15,381               16,972                    556,279
 As at 31 December 2023                         678               359,632                                             79,956                                          86,120                                       7,167                                             18,482               20,527                    572,562
 As at 30 June 2024                             900               719,336                                             156,178                                         285,192                                      15,102                                            35,409               38,886                    1,251,003

 

11.   Intangible assets

 

                                                                           Consolidated
                                                     Goodwill  Customer Relations      Intellectual property  Research & Development      Branding  Other Intangibles  Total
                                                     £'000     £'000                   £'000                  £'000                                                    £'000
 Cost
 As at 31 December 2022 (as previously stated)       173,825   8,209                   2,027                  5,938                       3,611     20,847             214,457
 Price Purchase Allocation - JQG                     (23,448)  -                       -                      -                           -         2,805              (20,643)
 Price Purchase Allocation - Goijens                 (2,638)   2,516                   -                      -                           -         -                  (122)
 As at 31 December 2022 (as restated)                147,739   10,725                  2,027                  5,938                       3,611     23,652             193,692
 Additions                                           -         -                       -                      3                           -         4                  7
 Reallocations                                       -         -                       -                      -                           -         (5,917)            (5,917)
 Provisional additions through business combination  8,019     -                       -                      -                           -         -                  8,019
 Forex                                               (9,593)   -                       -                      (400)                       -         (314)              (10,307)
 As at 30 June 2023                                  146,165   10,725                  2,027                  5,541                       3,611     17,425             185,494
 Additions                                           -         1,114                   -                      1                           -         1,735              2,850
 Reallocations                                       -         (77)                    (2,027)                (122)                       (401)     -                  (2,627)
 Provisional additions through business combination  15,666    -                       -                      -                           -         -                  15,666
 Forex                                               8,506     -                       -                      532                         -         966                10,004
 As at 31 December 2023                              170,337   11,762                  -                      5,952                       3,210     20,126             211,387
 Additions                                           -         -                       100                    -                           -         1,400              1,500
 Reallocations                                       -         -                       -                      -
 Acquired through business combinations              -         -                       -                      -                           -         8,181              8,181
 Fair value adjustments                              -         -                       -                      -                           -         7,561              7,561
 Provisional additions through business combination  242,966   -                       -                      -                           -         -                  242,966
 Forex                                               (1,018)   -                       -                      (66)                        -         282                (802)
 As at 30 June 2024                                  412,285   11,762                  100                    5,886                       3,210     37,550             470,793
 Depreciation
 As at 1 January 2023                                -         2,424                   1,726                  5,454                       533       14,445             24,582
 Charge for the year                                 -         413                     42                     31                          80        623                1,189
 Reallocations                                       -         -                       -                      -                           -         (1,735)            (1,735)
 Forex                                               -         -                       -                      25                          -         7                  32
 As at 30 June 2023                                  -         2,837                   1,768                  5,510                       613       13,340             24,068
 Charge for the year                                 -         666                     -                      29                          79        1,215              1,989
 Reallocations                                       -         -                       (1,768)                -                           -         (623)              (2,391)
 Forex                                               -         -                       -                      107                         -         (434)              (327)
 As at 31 December 2023                              -         3,503                   -                      5,646                       692       13,498             23,339
 Charge for the year                                 -         526                     3                      24                          80        1,132              1,765
 Acquired through business combinations              -         -                       -                      -                           -         5,012              5,012
 Fair value adjustments                              -         -                       -                      -                           -         3,692              3,692
 Forex                                               -         -                       -                      (85)                        -         761                676
 As at 30 June 2024                                  -         4,029                   3                      5,585                       772       24,095             34,484
 Net book value
 As at 30 June 2023                                  146,165   7,888                   259                    31                          2,998     4,085              161,426
 As at 31 December 2023                              170,337   8,259                   -                      306                         2,518     6,628              188,048
 As at 30 June 2024                                  412,285   7,733                   97                     301                         2,438     13,455             436,309

 

 

Provisional adjustments have been made to reflect the initial accounting for
the acquisition of Fels, Vapenka Vitosov, Clogrennane and Buxton Lime ("CRH
Entities") by the Company, being the elimination of the investment CRH
Entities against the non-monetary assets acquired and recognition of goodwill.
The Company determined the fair value of the net assets acquired pursuant to
the acquisition of the CRH Entities, via a Purchase Price Allocation ('PPA')
exercise.  For Fels, the PPA determined a provisional decrease of £73.6
million of goodwill with the corresponding movement to uplift the value of the
Land and Minerals, Plant and Machinery, Vehicles and Land and Buildings this
is net off by a deferred tax liability on the PPA of £21.6 million. For
Vapenka Vitosov, the PPA determined a provisional decrease of £17.82 million
of goodwill with the corresponding movement to uplift the value of the Land
and Minerals, Plant and Machinery, Vehicles and Land and Buildings, this is
net off by a deferred tax liability on the PPA of £3.7 million. For
Clogrennane, the PPA determined a provisional decrease of £26 million of
goodwill with the corresponding movement to uplift the value of the Land and
Minerals, Plant and Machinery and Land and Buildings, this is net off by a
deferred tax liability on the PPA of £3.2 million. For Buxton Lime, the PPA
determined a provisional decrease of £13.7 million of goodwill with the
corresponding movement to uplift the value of the Plant and Machinery and Land
and Buildings, this is net off by a deferred tax liability on the PPA of £3.4
million.

 

The intangible asset classes are:

-       Goodwill is the excess of the consideration transferred and the
acquisition date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquire
over the fair value of the net identifiable assets.

-       Customer relations is the value attributed to the key customer
lists and relationships.

-       Intellectual property is the patents owned by the Group.

-       Research and development is the acquisition of new technical
knowledge and trying to improve existing processes or products or; developing
new processes or products.

-       Branding is the value attributed to the established company
brand.

-       Other intangibles consist of capitalised development costs for
assets produced that assist in the operations of the Group and incur revenue.

 

Amortisation of intangible assets is included in cost of sales on the Income
Statement. Development costs have been capitalised in accordance with the
requirements of IAS 38 and are therefore not treated, for dividend purposes,
as a realised loss.

 

12.   Investment in Equity Accounted Associates & Joint Ventures

 

Nordkalk has a joint venture agreement with Franzefoss Minerals AS, managing a
lime kiln located in Norway which was entered into on 5 August 2004.

 

The Group entered into a joint venture agreement partnering with Arcelor
Mittal, to invest in green quicklime and dolime production in Dunkirk, which
was entered into on 11 September 2022.

 

The Group has one non-material local associate in Pargas, Pargas Hyreshus Ab.

 

                            30 June 2024  30 June 2023

                            Unaudited     Unaudited
                            £'000         £'000
 Interests in associates    543           591
 Interest in joint venture  6,529         5,574
                            7,072         6,165

 

 

                                                                         Proportion of ownership interest held
 Name                        Country of incorporation      30 June 2024                       30 June 2023

                                                           Unaudited                          Unaudited
 NorFraKalk AS               Norway                               50%                         50%
 AMeLi Green Lime Solutions  France                               47.5%                       -

 

 

Summarised financial information

 

 NorFraKalk AS - Cost and net book value  30 June 2024  30 June 2023

                                          Unaudited     Unaudited

                                          £'000         £'000
 Current assets                           9,750         7,994
 Non-current assets                       7,599         6,584
 Current liabilities                      4,556         2,781
 Non-current liabilities                  2,656         2,144
                                          10,137        9,653

 

                                              6 months to 30 June 2024  6 months to 30 June 2023

                                              Unaudited                 Unaudited

                                              £'000                     £'000
 Revenues                                     6,753                     5,947
 Profit after tax from continuing operations  357                       812

 

13.   Non-controlling interests

 

                                                          6 months to 30 June 2024  6 months to 30 June 2023

                                                          Unaudited                 Unaudited

                                                          £'000                     £'000
 As at 1 January                                          14,143                    11,732
 Non-controlling interests share of profit in the period  2,576                     1,281
 Acquired via acquisition                                 14,230                    -
 Dividends paid                                           (882)                     (843)
 Other adjustments                                        156                       -
 Foreign exchange movement                                (105)                     (433)
 As at 30 June                                            30,118                    11,737

 

 

                                 30 June 2024                                                                          30 June 2023
                                 Vapenka Vitošov   Suomen Karbonaatti  Other individually immaterial subsidiaries      Suomen Karbonaatti  Other individually immaterial subsidiaries
                                 £'000             £'000               £'000                                           £'000               £'000
 Current assets                  17,505            19,918              9,794                                            15,103              11,537
 Non-current assets              73,938            2,443               16,633                                           3,130               19,606
 Current liabilities             5,699             5,115               3,638                                            11,074              8,057
 Non-current liabilities         12,506            7,639               3,788                                            10                  5,131
 Net Assets                      73,238            9,606               19,001                                           7,149               17,955
 Net Assets Attributable to NCI  15,098            4,707               7,411                                            3,503               6,817

 Revenue                         20,630            21,064              7,829                                            18,253              12,719
 Profit after taxation           3,504             2,967               850                                              1,870              1,050
 Other comprehensive income      -                 -                   -                                               -                   -
 Total comprehensive income      3,504             2,967               850                                              1,870              1,050
 Net operating cash flow         4,976             2,857               1,698                                            1,552               977
 Net investing cash flow         (213)             (434)               (753)                                            (137)               (812)
 Net financing cash flow         (54)              (1,698)             (264)                                            (1,717)             (1,391)
 Dividends paid to NCI           -                 (838)               (52)                                            (843)               -

 

14.   Borrowings

                30 June 2024            30 June 2023

                Unaudited               Unaudited
                £'000                   £'000
 Non-current liabilities
 Santander term facility       592,824  189,458
 Bank Loans                    2,114    2,351
 Finance lease liabilities     10,100   7,192
 IFRS16 Leases                 29,585   11,253
                               634,623  210,254
 Current liabilities

 Santander term facility       38,143   24,000
 Bank loans                    6,146    6,234
 Finance lease liabilities     2,178    1,294
 IFRS16 Leases                 4,294    4,012
                               50,761   35,540

 

 

On 22 November 2023 the Company entered into a new syndicated senior credit
facility of up to €750 million (the 'New Debt Facilities') led by Santander
UK and BNPP, with the syndicate including several major UK and European banks
and a further €125 million bridge loan ('Bridge Loan'). The New Debt
Facilities comprise a €600 million committed term facility, €150 million
revolving credit facility and a further €100 million uncommitted accordion.
The New Debt Facilities were conditional on the completion of the acquisition
of the CRH Deal 1, and following completion on 4 January 2024, the Group
repaid the legacy debt in full and had drawn down funds from the New Debt
Facilities.

 

The New Debt Facilities is secured over the Company and its material trading
entities incorporated in England and Wales, Belgium, Finland, Sweden, Germany,
Poland, Jersey, Guernsey, Germany and Ireland including share security and
security over key assets. Interest is charged at a rate between 2.00% and
3.50% above EURIBOR ('Interest Margin'), based on the calculation of the
adjusted leverage ratio for the relevant period. For the period ending 30 June
2024 the Interest Margin was 3.00%.

 

The carrying amounts and fair value of the non-current borrowings are:

 

                                                      Carrying amount and fair value
                                                      30 June 2024  30 June 2023

                                                      Unaudited     Unaudited
                                                      £'000         £'000
 Santander term facility (net of establishment fees)  592,824       189,458
 Bank loans                                           2,114         2,351
 Finance lease liabilities                            10,100        7,192
 IFRS16 leases                                        29,585        11,253
                                                      634,623       210,254

 

15.   Share capital and share premium

 

                                          Number of shares  Ordinary shares  Share premium  Total
                                                            £                £              £
 Issued and fully paid
 As at 1 January 2023                     638,246,344       6,383            400,022        406,405
 Issue of new shares - 28 February 2023   55,555,555        556              28,682         29,238
 Capital reduction - 23 May 2023          -                 -                (428,704)      (428,704)
 As at 30 June 2023                       693,801,899       6,939            -              6,939
 As at 31 December 2023                   693,801,899       6,939            -              6,939
 As at 1 January 2024                     693,801,899       6,939            -              6,939
 Issue of new shares - 4 January 2024(1)  421,052,631       4,211            191,457        195,668
 As at 30 June 2024                       1,114,854,530     11,150           191,457        202,607

 

(1)   Includes issue costs of £4,331,994

 

On 4 January 2024, the Company raised £200 million net of issue costs via the
issue and allotment of 421,052,631 new Ordinary Shares at a price of 47.5
pence per share.

 

16.   Earnings per share

 

The calculation of the total basic earnings per share of 0.30 pence (2023:
2.81 pence) is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to shareholders
of £5,830 million (2023: £20,292 million) by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares of 1,107,914,102 (2023: 675,999,566) in issue during the
period.

 

Diluted earnings per share of 0.27 pence (2023: 2.70 pence) is calculated by
dividing the profit attributable to shareholders of £5,830 million (2023:
£20,292 million) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
during the period plus the weighted average number of share options and
warrants to subscribe for ordinary shares in the Company, which together total
1,192,644,896 (2023: 705,122,110).

 

Details of share options that could potentially dilute earnings per share in
future periods are disclosed in the notes to the Group's Annual Report and
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

 

17.   Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised
costs

 

The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of the
financial assets and liabilities, including their levels in the fair value
hierarchy. It does not include fair value information for financial assets and
financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a
reasonable approximation of fair value.

 

Items where the carrying amount equates to the fair value are categorised to
three levels:

·      Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the
measurement date

·      Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included
within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly
or indirectly

·      Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or
liability.

 

                                     Carrying amount                                                                                                                                                 Fair value
                                     Fair value - Hedging instruments      Fair value through P&L      Fair value through OCI  Financial asset at amortised cost  Other financial liabilities  Total       Level 1  Level 2  Total
                                     £'000                                 £'000                       £'000                   £'000                              £'000                        £'000       £'000    £'000    £'000

 Financial assets measured at fair value
 Forward exchange contracts                             -                  209                         273                     -                                  -                            482         -        482      482
 CO(2) emission hedge                                   -                  -                           -                       -                                  -                            -           -        -        -
 Electricity hedges                                     -                  -                           2,592                   -                                  -                            2,592       2,592    -        2,592

 Financials assets not measured at fair value
 Trade and other receivables (excl. Derivatives)        -                  -                           -                       172,449                            -                            172,449     -        -        -
 Cash and cash equivalents                              -                  -                           -                       152,825                            -                            152,825     -        -        -

 Financial liabilities measured at fair value
 Forward exchange contracts                             -                  -                           337                     -                                  -                            337         -        337      337
 Electricity hedges                                     -                  -                           3,068                   -                                  -                            3,068       3,068    -        3,068

 Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
 Loans                                                  -                  -                           -                       -                                  639,227                      639,227     -        -        -
 Finance lease liability                                -                  -                           -                       -                                  46,157                       46,157      -        -        -
 Trade and other payables (excl. derivative)            -                  -                           -                       -                                  408,543                      408,543     -        -        -

 

18.  Business combination

 

Fels Holdings GmbH

 

On 4 January 2024, the Group acquired 100 per cent. of the share capital of
Fels Holding GmbH ('Fels') and its subsidiaries for a cash consideration of
€585 million including deferred consideration. Fels is registered and
incorporated in Germany. Fels is a lime producer with the key operations of
extracting limestone from quarries as well further processing the limestone.

 

The following table summarises the consideration paid for Fels and the values
of the assets and equity assumed at the acquisition date.

 

 Total consideration                £'000
 Net cash consideration             379,522
 Purchase of loan                   (125,125)
 Discounted deferred consideration  60,603
                                    315,000

 

 

 Recognised amounts of assets and liabilities acquired  £'000
 Trade and other receivables                            25,506
 Inventories                                            21,627
 Cash and cash equivalents                              26,311
 Property, plant & equipment                            437,555
 Intangible assets                                      119,811
 Trade and other payables                               (83,533)
 Borrowings                                             (125,346)
 Provisions                                             (78,401)
 Income tax refund                                      1,616
 Deferred tax liabilities                               (90,987)
 Total identifiable net assets                          254,159
 Goodwill                                               60,841
 Total consideration                                    315,000

 

The fair value of the acquired assets of Fels are provisional, pending receipt
of the final valuations for those assets. Deferred tax has been provided in
relation to these fair value adjustments.

 

Since 4 January 2024, Fels has contributed a profit of £8.0 million and
revenue of £123.4 million. Had Fels been consolidated from 1 January 2024,
the consolidated statement of income would show no additional profit and no
additional revenue.

 

Vapenka Vitošov s.r.o

 

On 4 January 2024, the Group acquired 75 per cent. of the share capital of
Vapenka Vitošov s.r.o ('Vapenka') for a cash consideration of €85.8
million. Vapenka is registered and incorporated in the Czech Republic. Vapenka
is a lime producer with the key operations of extracting limestone from
quarries as well further processing the limestone.

 

The following table summarises the consideration paid for Vapenka and the
values of the assets and equity assumed at the acquisition date.

 

 Total consideration  £'000
 Cash                 74,120
                      74,120

 

 Recognised amounts of assets and liabilities acquired  £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents                              2,884
 Trade and other receivables                            5,146
 Inventories                                            4,333
 Property, plant & equipment                            62,972
 Intangible assets                                      13,069
 Trade and other payables                               (4,527)
 Income tax payable                                     (731)
 Borrowings                                             (8)
 Provisions                                             (432)
 Deferred tax liabilities                               (12,111)
 Non-controlling interests                              (14,230)
 Total identifiable net assets                          56,365
 Goodwill (refer to note 8)                             17,755
 Total consideration                                    74,120

 

The Group has chosen to recognise the non-controlling interest at its book
value for this acquisition.

 

The fair value of the acquired assets of Vapenka are provisional, pending
receipt of the final valuations for those assets. Deferred tax has been
provided in relation to these fair value adjustments.

 

Since 4 January 2024, Vapenka has contributed a profit of £3.5 million and
revenue of £20.6 million. Had Vapenka been consolidated from 1 January 2024,
the consolidated statement of income would show no additional profit and no
additional revenue.

 

Clogrennane Lime Limited

 

On 4 January 2024, the Group acquired 100 per cent. of the share capital of
Clogrennane Lime Limited ('Clogrennane') for a cash consideration of €58.2
million. Clogrennane is registered and incorporated in Ireland. Clogrennane is
a lime producer with the key operations of extracting limestone from quarries
as well further processing the limestone.

 

The following table summarises the consideration paid for Clogrennane and the
values of the assets and equity assumed at the acquisition date.

 

 Total consideration  £'000
 Cash                 49,362
                      49,362

 

 Recognised amounts of assets and liabilities acquired  £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents                              8,329
 Trade and other receivables                            3,587
 Inventories                                            2,549
 Property, plant & equipment                            9,114
 Trade and other payables                               (4,168)
 Borrowings                                             (1)
 Income tax payable                                     (1,188)
 Deferred tax liability                                 (963)
 Total identifiable net assets                          17,259
 Goodwill (refer to note 8)                             32,103
 Total consideration                                    49,362

 

The fair value of the acquired assets of Clogrennane are provisional, pending
receipt of the final valuations for those assets. Deferred tax has been
provided in relation to these fair value adjustments.

 

Since 4 January 2024, Clogrennane has contributed a profit of £2.3 million
and revenue of £10.8 million. Had Clogrennane been consolidated from 1
January 2024, the consolidated statement of income would show no additional
profit and no additional revenue.

 

Buxton Lime Limited

 

On 27 March 2024, the Group acquired 100 per cent. of the share capital of
Buxton Lime Limited ('Buxton') for a cash consideration of €155 million.
Buxton is registered and incorporated in England and Wales. Buxton is a lime
producer with the key operations of extracting limestone from quarries as well
further processing the limestone.

 

The following table summarises the consideration paid for Buxton and the
values of the assets and equity assumed at the acquisition date.

 

 Total consideration           £'000
 Cash                          113,776
 Deferred consideration        12,714
 Purchase of shareholder loan  (19,538)
                               106,952

 

 Recognised amounts of assets and liabilities acquired  £'000
 Cash and cash equivalents                              500
 Inventories                                            2,979
 Property, plant & equipment                            25,308
 Trade and other payables                               (23,088)
 Provisions                                             (6,056)
 Total identifiable net assets                          (357)
 Goodwill (refer to note 8)                             107,309
 Total consideration                                    106,952

 

The fair value of the acquired assets of Buxton are provisional, pending
receipt of the final valuations for those assets. Deferred tax has been
provided in relation to these fair value adjustments.

 

Since 27 March 2024, Buxton has contributed a profit of £5.9 million and
revenue of £25 million. Had Buxton been consolidated from 27 March 2024, the
consolidated statement of income would show additional profit of £3 million
and revenue of £22.5 million.

 

19.   Related party transactions

 

Loans with Group Undertakings

Amounts receivable/(payable) as a result of loans granted to/(from) subsidiary
undertakings are as follows:

 

                                      Company
                                      6 months to 30 June 2024  6 months to 30 June 2023

                                      Unaudited                 Unaudited
                                      £'000                     £'000
 Ronez Limited                        (27,654)                  (23,044)
 SigmaGsy Limited                     (9,608)                   (7,663)
 SigmaFin Limited                     21,885                    20,549
 Topcrete Limited                     (11,178)                  (10,346)
 Poundfield Products (Group) Limited  5,012                     5,356
 Foelfach Stone Limited               594                       557
 CCP Building Products Limited        5,311                     5,086
 Carrières du Hainaut SCA             19,083                    13,633
 GDH (Holdings) Limited               15,349                    10,737
 B-Mix Beton NV                       9,149                     11,279
 Stone Holdings SA                    408                       384
 Nordkalk Oy Ab                       22,096                    55,924
 Johnston Quarry Group                11,792                    11,975
 Rightcast Limited                    (1,117)                   (799)
 Retaining UK Limited                 (506)                     -
 SigmaCEN GmbH                        42                        -
 Fels Holding GmbH                    (16,059)                  -
 Clogrennane Lime Limited             (9,746)                   -
 Buxton Lime Limited                  20,652                    -
 Baltics CO2 Management OU            429                       -
                                      55,934                    93,628

 

Loans granted to or from subsidiaries are unsecured, have interest charged at
6.5% and are repayable in Pounds Sterling on demand from the Company.

 

All intra Group transactions are eliminated on consolidation.

 

Other Transactions

 

During the period, there were no other related party transactions.

 

20.   Events after the reporting date

 

On 2 September 2024, the Company completed the acquisition of Ovetill
Investments SP. Z.o.o for deferred consideration of €100 million.

21. Approval of interim financial statements

 

The condensed interim financial statements were approved by the Board of
Directors on 6 September 2024.

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