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REG - Engage XR Holdings - Final Results

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RNS Number : 5161K  Engage XR Holdings PLC  15 April 2024

 

15 April 2024

 

ENGAGE XR Holdings Plc

("ENGAGE XR", the "Company", or the "Group")

 

Final Results

 

ENGAGE XR Holdings Plc (AIM: EXR), a leading spatial computing and metaverse
technology company, is pleased to announce its audited results for the 12
months ended 31 December 2023.

 

Financial Highlights:

 

 ●    Total revenue for the Group was €3.7 million (2022: €3.9 million)
 ●    ENGAGE platform revenue remained constant at €3.3 million (2022: €3.3
      million)
 ●    ENGAGE continued to take market share within the growing North American market
      with 60% of total ENGAGE revenue being generated in North America (2022: 35%)
 ●    Gross profit increased by 5% to €3.3 million (2022: €3.2 million) from an
      improved gross profit margin of 90% (2022: 82%)
 ●    EBITDA loss was reduced to €4.0 million (2022: loss of €5.8 million)
 ●    The Group's cash position on 31 December 2023 was €7.9 million (2022: €2.2
      million) with no debt
 ●    Successful fundraise of €10.5 million (€9.9 million net of expenses) in
      February 2023

 

Operational Highlights:

 ●    ENGAGE revenue from Education customers has grown in the period to €1.1
      million from €0.8 million, including a 5,400 user K-12 education license
      deal signed with a US state and the year also saw a growth in revenues from
      two other existing educational clients, Optima Domi Academy and Victory XR.
 ●    ENGAGE total licensed Education and Enterprise users grew to approximately
      15,000 users at the period end (2022: 10,000 users)

 

Post period end Highlights:

 

 ●    In the last nine months, ENGAGE has seen four of its largest contracts close,
      all within the education and training arena, from a mixture of new and
      existing customers
 ●    This included the signing of the Group's first ever seven-figure deal early in
      2024 with a large Middle East-based company in the education, training, and
      development sector
 ●    Record revenue quarter in Q1 2024 of just over €2m contracted revenue booked
      in. Over 70% of this revenue is professional education
 ●    Announced the launch of "School of AI" which an immersive learning
      environment, in which students can speak to notable figures of history,
      powered by conversational and generative AI. Full rollout planned in Q2,
      creating new revenue opportunities

 

David Whelan, CEO of ENGAGE XR, said: "2023 was a year in which the Company
successfully strengthened its balance sheet but was also a year that saw many
ups and downs. We are now focused on the aspects of the business that have a
long-term future, namely the education and training sectors within both the
education and enterprise markets.

 

2023 saw a number of enterprise customers deciding not to renew contracts or
renewing at lower levels and revenue for remote events and collaboration also
decreased, as many tech companies mandated employees to return to the office.
In contrast, 2023 also saw good growth in our education, training, and
development client base. In the last nine months, we signed four of the
largest contracts, within the Company's history, including the signature of
the Group's first seven-figure deal in early 2024 with a large Middle East
based company, all in the education, training, and development sector. We
recently announced our School of AI initiative which is a new product offering
for schools and universities to be released in Q2.

 

2024 has started strongly, with Q1 being our biggest ever revenue quarter and
we are therefore looking forward to continuing this momentum in the current
financial year. We continue to strengthen our relationships with our partners
and are very focused on our work with strong platform partners such as Meta
and Lenovo on growing the market away from single pay entertainment purchases.
Both of these partners are highly focused on recurring revenue generators with
education, training and development sectors, which is key to our strategy.

 

Led by our Chairman, Richard Cooper, we are well advanced in making additional
appointments to our non-executive board members with a specific focus on both
technology and the US west coast knowledge and networks.

 

Having taken steps to reduce our cost base, and strengthen our balance sheet
through a successful fundraise, we believe ENGAGE is in prime position to
become the largest provider of such spatial computing services globally,
combined with a growing client base."

 

Investor Communications

CEO David Whelan and CFO Séamus Larrissey will provide a live presentation
relating to the results via Investor Meet Company on 15 April 2024, 09:00 BST.

 

The presentation is open to all existing and potential shareholders. Questions
can be at any time during the live presentation.

 

Investors can sign up to Investor Meet Company for free and add to meet ENGAGE
XR HOLDINGS PLC via:

https://www.investormeetcompany.com/engage-xr-holdings-plc/register-investor
(https://gbr01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.investormeetcompany.com%2Fengage-xr-holdings-plc%2Fregister-investor&data=05%7C02%7CRobin.Tozer%40secnewgate.co.uk%7C312b41fe98b04eb4ea6d08dc4e5f32da%7Cc060be4783c04d048b1741c760ed0f7d%7C0%7C0%7C638471418014206475%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=DZ0eYiAo3YU%2BIleKzJnpFwUG929nhEV7sF0NsG%2BCF7E%3D&reserved=0)

 

This announcement contains inside information for the purposes of the UK
Market Abuse Regulation and the Directors of the Company are responsible for
the release of this announcement.

- Ends -

 

 

For further information, please contact:

 

 ENGAGE XR Holdings Plc                                                    Tel: +353 87 665 6708

 David Whelan, CEO                                                         info@engagexr.co

 Séamus Larrissey, CFO

 Sandra Whelan, COO

 Cavendish Capital Markets Limited (Nominated Adviser & Joint Broker)      Tel: +44 (0) 20 7220 0500

 Marc Milmo/ Seamus Fricker (Corporate finance)

 Sunila de Silva / Harriet Ward (ECM)

 Shard Capital Partners LLP (Joint Broker)                                 Tel: +44 (0) 20 7186 9952

 Damon Heath / Erik Woolgar

 SEC Newgate (Financial Communications)                                    Tel: +44 (0)7540 106366

 Robin Tozer / Tom Carnegie / Naz Zandi                                    engage@secnewgate.co.uk

 

 

 

About ENGAGE XR

ENGAGE XR Holdings plc (AIM: EXR) is an extended reality (XR) technology
company focused on becoming a leading global provider of virtual
communications solutions through its new fully featured corporate metaverse,
ENGAGE Link. A demonstration of ENGAGE Link is
https://youtu.be/2OHtimtFY3M?si=Ng0-mwgUpTgU4wtl
(https://youtu.be/2OHtimtFY3M?si=Ng0-mwgUpTgU4wtl)

The Company also has a proprietary software platform, ENGAGE. ENGAGE provides
users with a platform for creating, sharing, and delivering VR content for
education, training, and online events through its three solutions: Virtual
Campus, Virtual Office, and Virtual Events.

For further information, please visit: www.engagexrholdings.com (LinkedIn:
@Engage XR Holdings plc Twitter: @engage_xr)

.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Our aim is to become a leading global provider of virtual communications
solutions through our proprietary software platform, ENGAGE. However, it has
been a challenging year with an uncertain macro-economic backdrop which
manifested itself most acutely in the legacy of the "tech crash" in Autumn
2022 and continued to impact us throughout 2023.

 

Revenue decreased by 5% to €3.7 million (2022: €3.9 million). A longer
sales decision-making cycle in our customer base, due to economic
uncertainties, together with some enterprise customers not renewing their
contracts or renewing at lower levels meant we were disappointed not to
deliver the revenue growth we were targeting. Gross profit however increased
by 5% as the Company improved gross profit margin to 90% (2022: 82%).  Staff
and contractor costs fell to €6.2 million, down from €7.0 million in 2022,
a 11% reduction, which was the result of an aggressive cost-cutting program.

 

The Company has seen increased interest from the education and training
sectors. The Board continue to see meaningful opportunities to increase
metaverse use within these sectors. The Board believes that the specific areas
the Company is targeting, such as remote education, and the way in which
organisations interact with staff, suppliers and customers will be transformed
by the Metaverse. As a result, the Board remains focused on selling to and
servicing universities and other education establishments whilst continuing
its sales push to global enterprise customers.

 

We were delighted with the response to the ground-breaking concert hosted in
ENGAGE early in 2023 by the renowned international musician, Norman Cook, aka
Fatboy Slim. The concert demonstrated the versatility and capabilities of VR
and how it enables corporations to creatives to build their own worlds within
ENGAGE that can be used for entertainment, business engagements and so much
more.

 

In February 2023, we successfully completed a €10.5m equity raise (before
expenses) to bolster the Group's balance sheet and to help us deliver on our
ambitious growth plans. At 31 December 2023, we had funds of €7.9 million
and earned €0.2m of interest during the year.

 

I would like to thank Praveen Gupta for his service as a director from 6 July
2020 to 8 December 2023 when he retired from HTC, a leading shareholder and
customer. Following his departure, we are looking to strengthen the Board and
have been searching for candidates who can bring additional contacts, networks
and technology experience to the Group. This process is well advanced, and we
will be making an announcement soon.

 

We have seen a strong start to 2024 and therefore the management team and the
Board are looking forward to the future with optimism. I would like to thank
everyone at ENGAGE XR in delivering great progress in what has been a
challenging environment. Furthermore, I want to thank our shareholders for
their continued support.

 

 

Richard Cooper

Non-Executive Chairman

15 April 2024

CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW

 

Overview

2023 has been a year of clarity for the ENGAGE team in understanding our value
proposition and revenue opportunities in a post lockdown world. Although
ENGAGE revenue was impacted by delays in contracts being signed towards the
year end, enterprise customers either not renewing contracts or renewing at
lower levels and a decrease in revenues for one off remote events and
collaboration, we have grown our education, training, and development client
base to partially replace these revenue streams.

 

In the last nine months, we have signed four of the largest contracts, within
the Company's history, including the signature of the Group's first
seven-figure deal in early 2024 with a large Middle East based company, all in
the education, training, and development sector.

 

Reorganisation

In early Q1 2023, management took the difficult decision to ensure the
Company's cost base was reduced and as a result the executive and management
teams undertook a companywide reshuffle. This reshuffle ensured growing areas
of the business were staffed appropriately and spending was controlled in less
active areas of the Group. This reshuffle resulted in significant savings with
the reduction of contractor fees and a focus on greater operating efficiencies
being delivered across the Company.

 

Capital Raise

In Q1 2023, the Company also successfully raised a total of €10.5 million in
additional funding to capitalise on growing 2022 subscription figures and our
newly formed partnership with Lenovo. This additional funding should see the
ENGAGE group reach profitability in late 2025.

 

Reduction in Enterprise revenues

Two major themes throughout 2023 were the mandates for workers to return to
the office and layoffs within the global tech sector. Many tech workers hired
during lockdowns lived far from the office and used services such as ENGAGE
daily for group meetings and collaboration. Many of these employees left their
jobs as they could not work in the office, and coupled with extensive
redundancies, saw ENGAGE Enterprise revenue, incorporating events and
collaboration, fall by almost 34%. Whilst this was very disappointing, we are
confident that the worst is over, and that we expect to see lower levels of
churn and higher net revenue retention levels from our Enterprise client base.

 

Growth in Education and training

ENGAGE version 1.0 was officially launched on 18 December 2018, with an
initial focus on education and training. In the period since its launch,
whilst winning clients in the education and training space such as Stanford
University, Commonwealth of Kentucky and Pearsons, the Company saw greater
engagement from Enterprise customers who were seeking alternatives to
video-based communication options and also in one off events. A strong example
of these one off events was the popular Fatboy Slim immersive concert held in
March 2023. The concert was designed to showcase what the ENGAGE platform has
to offer in the events arena and received high praise and coverage globally.

 

However, during 2023, the ENGAGE platform started to grow significantly in
areas it was originally designed for within the education, training and
development sectors. This saw a revenue increase of 41% in this sector
partially helping to mitigate the enterprise losses from non-renewals
experienced throughout 2023. The result being that, although headline ENGAGE
revenue was marginally down year on year, the customer profile within the
Company changed from enterprise-led to education and training-led revenue with
a smaller but faster revenue-generating client base. This has provided
management with greater clarity on the ENGAGE platforms value proposition
which is on employee onboarding services, professional training and
development, university education and K12 education services 1  (#_ftn1) .
Many of our smaller education clients grew their license numbers with us
throughout 2023 and we also saw American-based banking and insurance companies
use our platform to train employees using immersive technologies.

 

One of the bigger deals seen during 2023 was the largest ever single
deployment of immersive technologies within education with 5,000 headsets
purchased by the State of Kentucky education board along with ENGAGE licenses
to use on those devices. This was a collaboration between Meta and the ENGAGE
team and something we intend to replicate.

 

Positive Direction

Even with the turmoil and challenges that have been faced throughout 2023 the
revenue metrics are clear. We continue to focus on growing renewing clients
and sectors that have quantifiable ROI, be that with better test results for
students within education or cost savings achieved within the training and
development sectors for enterprise clients using the ENGAGE platform.

 

We are seeing this education and training base grow and mature quickly, and
this is resulting in the Company successfully starting to win larger deals in
this space. What is most encouraging is that many of the deals we are closing
in the later part of 2023 are from existing clients growing their presence on
the platform. This trend is continuing in 2024.

 

Confidence on Medium Term Prospects

2024 has started strongly with just over €2m contracted revenue booked in
Q1. Over 70% of this revenue is professional education and the Board is
hopeful that we should see a further expansion of revenues from these clients
over the next 12 to 18 months.

 

We are still working closely with Lenovo on our partnership and are exploring
opportunities with potential customers together. However we do not expect
revenue to be generated from this relationship until near the end of 2024 or
into 2025.

 

In March 2024, we announced our School of AI initiative which is a new product
offering for schools and universities to be released in Q2. With the growth of
our education sector clients, it is obvious to us that this should be a key
focus point for the team going forward. Remote collaboration and events are
still available, however, AI aided immersive education is where we are making
strides.

 

Our development plan is to release AI features for the K12 market as a test
bed before deploying them within the enterprise sector in H2 of 2024. Almost
half of queries coming into our website are interested in our AI-aided
education and experiences, and we are taking onboard these requests before
publishing our findings and tools.

 

We are currently working with a small selection of enterprise clients on
AI-enhanced training for bank and hospitality workers in the USA and the
Middle East. We will be providing a broader rollout to the rest of our
enterprise clients in the second half of 2024.

 

Summary

2023 has been a transformative year with many ups and downs. The year has
brought a sharp focus to the team and allowed us to focus on the important
aspects of the business that have a long-term future.  We expect many of our
competitors who only provided collaboration services in the past to fail this
year making us a much bigger player in a small but fast-growing space.

 

New hardware players are investing heavily in this space with Apple having
recently released its Vision Pro device, and Samsung, Google and Sony all
expected to join the immersive technology sector later this year.

 

We are looking forward to the second half of the year as we work with strong
platform partners such as Meta and Lenovo on growing the market away from
single pay entertainment purchases. Both partners are highly focused on
recurring revenue generators with education, training and development is key
this strategy.

 

We believe ENGAGE is in prime position to become the largest provider of such
services globally, given our past performance and current growing client base.

 

David Whelan

Chief Executive Officer

15 April 2024

 

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER'S REVIEW

 

Revenue was down 5% from €3.9 million in 2022 to €3.7 million, driven by a
delay in closing some significant contracts in the final quarter of the year
which subsequently closed in early 2024. ENGAGE platform revenue remained
constant year on year at €3.3 million.

 

ENGAGE revenue from education customers has grown in the period to €1.1
million from €0.8 million. This was bolstered by a 5,400 user K-12 education
license deal signed with a US state and the year also saw the growth of two
other educational clients, Optima Domi Academy and Victory XR.

 

ENGAGE revenue from Professional Services also grew in the period to €1.1
million from €1.0 million driven by increased custom development work
performed by the ENGAGE Studio team for both Enterprise and Education
customers but offset by a reduction in one off VR events supported by the
ENGAGE Event team whilst ENGAGE Revenue from Enterprise customers declined
from €1.5 million to €1.0 million.

 

ENGAGE revenue continued to grow within the North American market with 60% of
total ENGAGE revenue being generated in North America (2022: 35%). This is in
line with our focus within the group to grow the sales team within North
America.

 

ENGAGE total licensed Education and Enterprise users grew to approximately
15,000 users at the period end (2022: 10,000 users)

 

EBITDA loss was €4.0 million compared to a loss of €5.8 million in the
prior year and loss before tax was €4.1 million compared to a loss in the
prior year of €6.0 million. This reduced EBITDA loss is primarily driven by
reduced headcount in the year, and strong cost control across the Group.

 

Operating cashflows were a net outflow of €4.5 million for the period.  The
current run-rate of staff costs and other ongoing costs is approximately
€0.3 million per month.

 

At the balance sheet date, trade and other receivables were €1.2 million,
ahead of trade and other payables at €0.6 million. Trade receivables
represented an average of 59 debtor days (2022: 52 days).

 

The Group's cash position on 31 December 2023 was €7.9 million (2022: €2.2
million) with no debt. The cash balance was significantly improved during 2023
by a successful €10.5 million (€9.9 million net of expenses) fundraise.

 

Séamus Larrissey

Chief Financial Officer

15 April 2024

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the Year Ended 31 December 2023

 

 

                                                                             Note  2023             2022
 Continuing Operations                                                             €                €

 Revenue                                                                     3     3,690,697        3,868,574
 Cost of Sales                                                               5     (379,640)        (709,018)
 Gross Profit                                                                      3,311,057        3,159,556

 Administrative Expenses                                                     5     (7,551,774)      (9,133,860)
 Operating Loss                                                                    (4,240,717)      (5,974,304)

 Finance Income                                                              9     193,605          -
 Finance Costs                                                               8     (6,966)          (30,581)
 Loss before Income Tax                                                            (4,054,078)      (6,004,885)

 Income Tax credit                                                           10    -                -
 Loss for the financial year                                                       (4,054,078)      (6,004,885)

 Other comprehensive income                                                        -                -

 Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent        (4,054,078)      (6,004,885)

 Earnings per Share (EPS) attributable to owners of the parent
 Basic earnings per share                                                    11    (0.008)          (0.021)

 Diluted earnings per share                                                  11    (0.008)          (0.019)

 

.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

at 31 December 2023

 

                                      Note  2023              2022
                                            €                 €
 Non-Current Assets
 Property, Plant & Equipment          12    123,728           96,085
 Intangible Assets                    13    -                 39,492
                                            123,728           135,577
 Current Assets
 Trade and other receivables          15    1,195,333         1,365,982
 Cash and short-term deposits         16    7,911,079         2,209,169
                                            9,106,412         3,575,151
 Total Assets                               9,230,140         3,710,728

 Equity and Liabilities

 Equity Attributable to Shareholders
 Issued share capital                 17    524,826           290,451
 Share premium                        17    43,910,062        33,503,300
 Other reserves                       18    (12,292,523)      (11,752,741)
 Retained earnings                    19    (23,614,730)      (19,560,652)
 Total Equity                               8,527,635         2,480,358
 Non-Current Liabilities
 Lease liabilities                    21    34,540            -

 Current Liabilities
 Trade and other payables             22    615,237           1,222,488
 Lease liabilities                    21    52,728            7,882
                                            667,965           1,230,370
 Total Liabilities                          702,505           1,230,370
 Total Equity and Liabilities               9,230,140         3,710,728

 

 

 

 

 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

at 31 December 2023

 

 

                                      Note  2023              2022
                                            €                 €
 Non-Current Assets
 Investment in subsidiaries           14    12,366,593        18,765,102
                                            12,366,593        18,765,102

 Current Assets
 Trade and other receivables          15    25,424            3,492
 Cash and short-term deposits         16    5,791,641         486,170
                                            5,817,065         489,662
 Total Assets                               18,183,658        19,254,764

 Equity and Liabilities

 Equity Attributable to Shareholders
 Issued share capital                 17    524,826           290,451
 Share premium                        17    43,910,062        33,503,300
 Other reserves                       18    (1,246,172)       (691,272)
 Retained earnings                    19    (25,081,249)      (14,001,259)
 Total Equity                               18,107,467        19,101,220
 Current Liabilities
 Trade and other payables             22    76,191            153,544
 Total Liabilities                          76,191            153,544
 Total Equity and Liabilities               18,183,658        19,254,764

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the Year Ended 31 December 2023

 

 

 

                              Share        Share        Other Reserves  Retained      Total

                              Capital      Premium                      Earnings
                              €            €            €               €             €
 Balance at 1 January 2022    290,451      33,503,300   (11,775,474)    (13,555,767)  8,462,510

 Total comprehensive income
 Other comprehensive income   -            -            -               -             -
 Loss for the year            -            -            -               (6,004,885)   (6,004,885)
 Total comprehensive income   290,451      33,503,300   (11,775,474)    (19,560,652)  2,457,625

 Transactions with owners

 recognised directly in equity
 Share option expense          -            -           22,733          -             22,733
 Balance at 31 December 2022  290,451      33,503,300   (11,752,741)    (19,560,652)  2,480,358

 

 

                              Share        Share        Other Reserves  Retained      Total

                              Capital      Premium                      Earnings
                              €            €            €               €             €
 Balance at 1 January 2023    290,451      33,503,300   (11,752,741)    (19,560,652)  2,480,358

 Total comprehensive income
 Other comprehensive income   -            -            -               -             -
 Loss for the year            -            -            -               (4,054,078)   (4,054,078)
 Total comprehensive income   290,451      33,503,300   (11,752,741)    (23,614,730)  (1,573,720)

 Transactions with owners

 recognised directly in equity
 New Shares Issued            234,375      10,406,762    -               -            10,641,137
 Share Issue Costs             -            -           (601,362)        -            (601,362)
 Share option expense          -            -           61,580           -            61,580
 Balance at 31 December 2023  524,826      43,910,062   (12,292,523)    (23,614,730)  8,527,635

 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the Year Ended 31 December 2023

 

 

 

                              Share                   Share        Other Reserves  Retained      Total

                              Capital                 Premium                      Earnings
                              €                       €            €               €             €
 Balance at 1 January 2022    290,451                 33,503,300   (694,055)       (1,223,374)   31,876,322

 Total comprehensive income
 Other comprehensive income        -                  -            -               -             -        -
 Loss for the year             -                       -            -              (12,777,885)  (12,777,885)
 Total comprehensive income   290,451                 33,503,300   (694,055)       (14,001,259)  19,098,437

 Transactions with owners

 recognised directly in equity
 Share option expense         -                       -            2,783           -             2,783
 Balance at 31 December 2022  290,451                 33,503,300   (691,272)       (14,001,259)  19,101,220

 

 

 

                              Share                 Share        Other Reserves  Retained      Total

                              Capital               Premium                      Earnings
                              €                     €            €               €             €
 Balance at 1 January 2023    290,451               33,503,300   (691,272)       (14,001,259)  19,101,220

 Total comprehensive income
 Other comprehensive income      -                  -            -               -                      -
 Loss for the year             -                     -            -              (11,079,990)  (11,079,990)
 Total comprehensive income   290,451               33,503,300   (691,272)       (25,081,249)  8,021,230

 Transactions with owners

 recognised directly in equity
 New Shares Issued            234,375               10,406,762    -               -            10,641,137
 Share Issue Costs             -                     -           (601,362)        -            (601,362)
 Share option expense          -                     -           46,462           -            46,462
 Balance at 31 December 2023  524,826               43,910,062   (1,246,172)     (25,081,249)  18,107,467

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

for the Year Ended 31 December 2023

 

 

                                                              Note  2023             2022
 Continuing Operations                                              €                €

 Loss before income tax                                             (4,054,078)      (6,004,885)
 Adjustments to reconcile loss before tax to net cash flows:
 Depreciation of fixed assets                                 5     106,179          80,448
 Amortisation of intangible assets                            5     39,492           386,962
 Finance Costs                                                8     6,966            30,581
 Finance Income                                               9     (193,605)        -
 Share Option Expense                                               61,579           22,733
 Movement in trade & other receivables                              170,649          (720,092)
 Movement in trade & other payables                                 (607,251)        740,912
                                                                    (4,470,069)      (5,463,341)
 Bank interest received                                             193,605          -
 Bank interest & other charges paid                                 (6,966)          (30,581)
 Net Cash used in Operating Activities                              (4,283,430)      (5,493,922)

 Cash Flows from Investing Activities
 Purchases of property, plant & equipment                     12    (17,465)         (74,458)
 Net cash used in investing activities                              (17,465)         (74,458)

 Cash Flows from Financing Activities
 Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares                          10,039,775        -
 Payment of lease liabilities                                       (36,970)         (12,511)
 Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities           10,002,805       (12,511)

 Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents             5,701,910        (5,580,891)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year               16    2,209,169        7,790,060
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                     16    7,911,079        2,209,169

 

 

 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

for the Year Ended 31 December 2023

 

 

                                                              Note  2023              2022
 Continuing Operations                                              €                 €

 Loss before income tax                                             (11,079,990)      (12,777,885)
 Adjustments to reconcile loss before tax to net cash flows:
 Finance Costs                                                      792               559
 Finance Income                                                     (192,971)         -
 Share Option Expense                                               46,463            2,783
 Impairment of Investment in Subsidiaries                           10,157,911        11,602,935
 Movement in trade & other receivables                              (21,932)          (2,457)
 Movement in trade & other payables                                 (77,354)          75,025
                                                                    (1,167,081)       (1,099,040)
 Bank interest received                                             193,605           -
 Bank interest & other charges paid                                 (792)             (559)
 Net cash used in Operating Activities                              (974,902)         (1,099,599)

 Cash Flows from Investing Activities
 Capital contribution                                               (3,759,402)       109,025
 Net cash (used) / generated in investing activities                (3,759,402)       109,025

 Cash Flows from Financing Activities
 Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares                          10,039,775        -
 Net cash generated from financing activities                       10,039,775        -

 Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents             5,305,471         (990,574)
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year               16    486,170           1,476,744
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                     16    5,791,641         486,170

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.   General Information

 

ENGAGE XR Holdings plc ("the Company") is publicly traded on the Alternative
Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock Exchange. The Company is
incorporated and domiciled in the Republic of Ireland. The registered office
is Unit 9, Cleaboy Business Park, Old Kilmeaden Road, Waterford and the
registered number is 613330. The company was previously known as VR Education
Holdings plc.

 

The Company is the parent company of ENGAGE XR Limited, previously known as
Immersive VR Education Limited. ENGAGE XR Limited is incorporated and
domiciled in the Republic of Ireland with the same registered office as the
Company.

 

The Company is also the parent company of ENGAGE XR LLC. ENGAGE XR LLC is
incorporated and domiciled in USA with a registered office of 251 Little Falls
Drive, Wilmington, Delaware, 19808-1674, USA.

 

The Group is principally engaged in the development of the educational Virtual
Reality platform ENGAGE. The Company also develops and sells Virtual Reality
experiences for the education market.

 

2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the Financial
Statements are set out below.  These policies have been consistently applied
to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The consolidated
Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union issued
by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") including related
interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting
Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC").

 

Basis of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate those of ENGAGE XR Holdings
plc and its subsidiaries ENGAGE XR Limited and ENGAGE XR LLC.

 

All financial statements are made up to 31 December 2023. Where necessary,
adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the
accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the
group.

 

All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions
between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are
also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of
the asset transferred.

 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is
transferred to the group.  They are deconsolidated from the date on which
control ceases. Control is achieved when the group is exposed, or has rights,
to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability
to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

 

The Group re-assess whether or not it controls an investee if facts and
circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the elements
of control.

 

 

Business Combination

 

Acquisition of ENGAGE XR Limited

The Company entered into an agreement to acquire the entire issued share
capital of ENGAGE XR Limited on 12 March 2018. The acquisition was effected by
way of issue of shares. Due to the relative size of the companies, ENGAGE XR's
shareholders became the majority shareholders in the enlarged capital of the
Company. The transaction fell outside of IFRS 3 ("Business Combinations") and
as such has been treated as a group reconstruction.

 

Therefore, although the Group reconstruction did not become unconditional
until 12 March 2018, these consolidated financial statements are presented as
if the Group structure has always been in place, including the activity from
incorporation of the Group's subsidiaries.

 

Furthermore, as ENGAGE XR Holdings plc was incorporated on 13 October 2017,
while the enlarged group began trading on 12 March 2018, the Statement of
Comprehensive Income and consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and
consolidated Cash Flow Statements are presented as though the Group was in
existence for the whole year. On this basis, the Directors have decided that
it is appropriate to reflect the combination using merger accounting
principles as the transaction falls outside the scope of IFRS 3 and as such
has been treated as a Group reconstruction. No fair value adjustments have
been made as a result of the combination.

 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures,
and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these
assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material
adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future
periods.

 

Judgements

In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has
made the following judgements, which have the most significant effect on the
amounts recognised in the financial statements:

 

Capitalised development costs

In applying the requirements of IAS 38 Intangible Assets, the Group assessed
various development projects against the criteria required for capitalisation.
Certain projects that did not meet the criteria regarding the ability to
determine whether those projects would generate sufficient future economic
benefits were expensed. The judgements reflect the early stage of the VR/AR
market and will change over time.

 

Estimates and assumptions

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation
uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a
material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within
the next financial year, are described below. The Group based its assumptions
and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were
prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments,
however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are
beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions
when they occur.

 

Capitalised development costs impairment review

The Group's impairment review undertaken to assess the carrying value of
capitalised development costs includes certain assumptions on future revenues
and costs associated with the underlying technology. Those cashflows are
discounted at an appropriate discount rate. These estimates and assumptions
are reviewed on an on-going basis. Changes in accounting estimates may be
necessary if there are changes in the circumstances on which the estimate was
based or as a result of new information or more experience. Such changes are
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised.

 

Going Concern

The financial statements are presented on a going concern basis. In forming
this opinion, the Directors have considered all the information available to
them. This includes management prepared forecasts, due consideration of the
ability to raise funds on the open market in respect of the listing on the
Alternative Investment Market on the London Stock Exchange and the timing as
to when such funds will be received.

 

These financial statements do not include adjustments relating to the
recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts nor to the amounts
and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the group not
continue as a going concern. Thus, the Directors continue to adopt the going
concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

(a) Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the Financial Statements of the Group are measured using the
currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates
("functional currency").

 

The Financial Statements are presented in euro (€), which is the Group's
functional and presentation currency.

 

(b) Transactions and Balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency
using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or
valuation where items are re-measured. Foreign exchange gains and losses
resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement, except when
deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges and
qualifying net investment hedges. Foreign exchange gains and losses that
relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the income
statement within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains
and losses are presented in the income statement within Administrative
Expenses.

 

Current versus non-current classification

 

The Group presents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial
position based on current/non-current classification. An asset is current when
it is:

·    Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the
normal operating cycle

·    Held primarily for the purpose of trading

·    Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting
period; or

·    Cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or
used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting
period

 

All other assets are classified as non-current.

 

A liability is current when:

·    It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle

·    It is held primarily for the purpose of trading

·    It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting
period Or

·    There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the
liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period

 

The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.

 

            Segment Reporting

 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal
reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating
decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing
performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of
Directors that makes strategic decisions.

 

Fair value measurement

The Group measures financial instruments such as derivatives at fair value at
each balance sheet date. The Company has applied IFRS 9 for all periods
presented.

 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at
the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption
that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place
either:

 

·    In the principal market for the asset or liability; or

·    In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market
for the asset or liability

 

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.
The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions
that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability,
assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

 

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances
and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising
the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable
inputs.

 

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or
receivable, and represents amounts receivable for goods and services supplied,
stated net of discounts, returns and Value-Added Taxes (VAT).

 

Under IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, five key points to
recognise revenue have been assessed:

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer;

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract;

Step 3: Determine the transaction price;

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the
contract; and

Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance
obligation.

 

The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably
measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the
entity, and specific criteria have been met for each of the Group's
activities, as described below. The Group bases its estimates on historical
results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type of
transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

 

Where the Group makes sales relating to a future financial period, these are
deferred and recognised under 'deferred revenue' on the Statement of Financial
Position. The Group currently has two revenue streams:

 

ENGAGE Revenue

The Group is primarily focused on developing a proprietary VR platform which
is sold through licences and professional services revenue. This is considered
"ENGAGE Revenue" for reporting purposes. Revenue is recognised when the
license is delivered to the customer, or when all performance obligations have
been achieved.

 

Showcase Experiences

The Group also develops proprietary educational VR content which is sold
through licences. This is considered "Showcase Experience Revenue" for
reporting purposes. Revenue is recognised when the license key is delivered to
the customer, or when all performance obligations have been achieved.

 

Revenue is received net of commission from the platforms where the Group
licenses their content. The gross amount of revenue is recognised in revenue
with the corresponding commission portion recognised in cost of sales.

 

Other Revenue

The Group develops educational VR content on behalf of customers based on
specific customer requirements. This is considered "Other Revenue" for
reporting purposes. Such revenue is recognised on a percentage completion
basis unless there are significant performance obligations that would require
deferral until such obligations are delivered. Stage of completion is measured
by reference to labour hours incurred to date as a percentage of total
estimated labour hours for each contract. When the contract outcome cannot be
measured reliably, revenue is recognised only to the extent that the expenses
incurred are eligible to be recovered. This is generally during the early
stages of development where the specifications need to pass through the
customer's approval as part of the development.

 

The disaggregation of revenue, required under IFRS 15, has been prepared on
the basis of the two revenue streams outlined above and is included in Note 3.

 

Government Grants

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the
grant will be received and all attached conditions will be complied with. When
the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income on a
systematic basis over the periods that the related costs, for which it is
intended to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates to an asset, it
is recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the
related asset.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less
depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly
attributable to the acquisition of the items. Cost may also include transfers
from equity of any gains/losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign
currency purchases of property, plant and equipment.

 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as
a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost
of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part
is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income
statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.

 

Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight-line method to
allocate their cost less residual value over their estimated useful lives, as
follows:

 

Office equipment - 3 - 5 years

Furniture, fittings and equipment - 5 years

Leasehold improvements - over the life of the leased asset

 

Property, Plant and Equipment (continued)

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful
life and the lease term on a straight line basis.

 

The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if
appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses on
disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount,
and are recognised in the income statement.

 

Intangible Assets

Research costs are expensed as they are incurred. Development costs that are
directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique
commercial software controlled by the Group are recognised as intangible
assets when the following criteria are met:

 

·    it is technically feasible to complete the software product so that
it will be available for use and sale;

·    management intends to complete the software product and use or sell
it;

·    there is an ability to use or sell the software product;

·    it can be demonstrated how the software product will generate future
economic benefits;

·    adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the
development and use or sell the software product are available; and

·    the expenditure attributable to the software product during its
development can be reliably measured.

 

Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software
product include the software development employee costs and subcontracted
development costs.

 

Other development expenditure that does not meet these criteria is recognised
as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an
expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period.

 

Computer software development costs recognised as assets are amortised over
their estimated useful lives, which do not exceed 3 years and commences after
the development is complete and the asset is available for use. Intangible
assets in relation to Showcase Experiences are amortised over their estimated
useful lives based on the pattern of consumption of the underlying economic
benefits. The ENGAGE platform is amortised on a straight line basis over 3
years. Amortisation is included in Administrative Expenses.

 

Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication
that an asset may be impaired. If any indication exists, or when annual
impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group estimates the asset's
recoverable amount. An asset's recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's
or CGU's fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. The
recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset
does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from
other assets or groups of assets.

 

When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount,
the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable
amount.

 

The Group bases its impairment calculation on detailed budgets and forecast
calculations, which are prepared separately for each of the Group's CGUs to
which the individual assets are allocated. These budgets and forecast
calculations generally cover a period of five years. A long-term growth rate
is calculated and applied to project future cash flows after the fifth year.

 

Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in the statement of
profit or loss in expense categories consistent with the function of the
impaired asset.

 

For assets, an assessment is made at each reporting date to determine whether
there is an indication that previously recognised impairment losses no longer
exist or have decreased. If such indication exists, the Group estimates the
asset's or CGU's recoverable amount.

 

A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a
change in the assumptions used to determine the asset's recoverable amount
since the last impairment loss was recognised. The reversal is limited so that
the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of
depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior
years.

 

Trade Receivables

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for licenses sold or services
performed in the ordinary course of business. If collection is expected in one
year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business if longer),
they are classified as current assets. If not they are presented as
non-current assets.

 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value, and subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision
for impairment. The Group holds the trade receivables with the objective of
collecting the contractual cash flows.

 

The Group provides for known bad debts and other accounts over a certain age
in line with Group policy. The realisation of the asset may differ from the
provision estimated by management.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

In the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in
hand and short-term deposits. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in
current liabilities on the Statement of Financial Position.

 

Capital Contributions

A capital contribution represents irrevocable, non-repayable amounts
contributed from connected parties. Capital contributions are accounted for as
a contribution when they are approved, through the profit and loss account
reserve.

 

Share Capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Where the
issuance of the new shares or options occurs in a subsequent period from when
the incremental costs are incurred these costs are prepaid until the issuance
takes place.

 

Share Based Payments

The Group has an equity settled employee incentive plan. The cost of equity
settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value
at the date at which they are granted and is recognised as an expense over the
vesting period, which ends on the date on which the relevant employees become
fully entitled to the award. Fair value is determined using an appropriate
pricing model. In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of
any vesting conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the
shares of the Group. No expense is recognised for awards that do not
ultimately vest.

 

At each reporting date before vesting, the cumulative expense is calculated,
representing the extent to which the vesting period has expired and
management's best estimate of the achievement or otherwise of non-market
conditions number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The
movement in cumulative expense since the previous reporting date is recognised
in the profit and loss within administration expenses, with a corresponding
entry in the balance sheet in share options reserve.

 

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified or a new award is
designated as replacing a cancelled or settled award, the cost based on the
original award terms continues to be recognised over the original vesting
period. In addition, an expense is recognised over the remainder of the new
vesting period for the incremental fair value of any modification, based on
the difference between the fair value of the original award and the fair value
of the modified award, both as measured on the date of the modification. No
reduction is recognised if this difference is negative. Where an
equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the
date of cancellation, and any cost not yet recognised in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income for the award is expensed immediately.

 

Trade Payables

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been
acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable
are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or
less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business if longer). If not,
they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade payables are recognised
initially at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.

 

Leases

The Group leases office premises and motor vehicles under rental contracts for
fixed periods but may contain extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on
an individual basis and contain different terms and conditions. The lease
agreements entered into by the Group do not impose any covenants other than
the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor.

 

From 1 January 2019 leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a
corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for
use by the Group. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially
measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present
value of the following lease payments:

·    Fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable;

·    Variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate;

·    The exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably
certain to exercise that option; and

·    Payments of penalties for terminating the lease.

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also
included in the measurement of the liability.

 

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the
lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined the lessee's incremental
borrowing rate is used. Lease payments are allocated between principal and
finance cost. The finance charge is charged to profit or loss over the lease
period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining
balance of the liability.

 

Payments associated with short-term leases (12 months or less) and leases of
low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in
profit or loss.

 

            Current and Deferred Income Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is
recognised in the income statement, except to the extent that it relates to
items recognised directly in equity. In this case the tax is also recognised
directly in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in the
countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income. Management
periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to
situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It
establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to
be paid to the tax authorities.

 

Deferred income tax is recognised, using the liability method, on temporary
differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their
carrying amounts in the Financial Statements. However, the deferred tax is not
accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability
in a transaction other than a business combination that, at the time of the
transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred
income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted, or
substantially enacted, by the end of the reporting period and are expected to
apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred
income tax liability is settled.

 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is
probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the
temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset
current tax assets against current tax liabilities, and when the deferred
income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same
taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities
where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.

 

Research and development tax credit

The Group undertakes certain research and development activities that qualify
for the receipt of a research and development (R&D) tax credit from the
Irish tax authorities. Such grants are recognised as a credit against related
costs on a cash receipts basis.

Financial Instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of
one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

 

Financial Assets

Initial Recognition and Measurement

In accordance with IFRS9, 'Financial Instruments' the Group has classified its
financial assets as 'Financial assets at amortised cost'. The Group determines
the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. All
financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of
assets not at fair value through the Statement of Comprehensive Income,
transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial
asset and expected credit losses based on historical collection experience of
similar assets.

 

Subsequent Measurement

The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification
as described below:

 

Financial Assets Carried at Amortised Cost

This category applies to trade and other receivables due from customers in the
normal course of business. All amounts which are not interest bearing are
stated at their recoverable amount, being invoice value less provision for any
expected credit losses. These assets are held at amortised cost. The group
classifies its financial assets as at amortised cost only if both of the
following criteria are met:

I.    the asset is held within a business model with the objective of
collecting the contractual cash flows; and

II.   the contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that
are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding.

 

Financial assets at amortised cost comprise current trade and other
receivables due from customers in the normal course of business and cash and
cash equivalents. The Group does not hold any material financial assets at
fair value through other comprehensive income or at fair value through the
Statement of Comprehensive Income. The Group does not hold any derivatives and
does not undertake any hedging activities.

 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at their transaction price. The
group does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the
transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the
customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the group does not adjust any of
the transaction prices for the time value of money. Other financial assets are
recognised initially at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly
attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Trade and other
receivables are subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision for
expected credit losses.

 

Impairment of Financial Assets

The Group assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses
associated with its financial assets measured at amortised cost. The Group
applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses
prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of the lifetime expected loss
provision for all trade receivables. To measure the expected credit losses,
trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk
characteristics and the days past due. For other financial assets at amortised
cost, the Group determines whether there has been a significant increase in
credit risk since initial recognition. The Group recognises twelve month
expected credit losses if there has not been a significant increase in credit
risk and lifetime expected credit losses if there has been a significant
increase in credit risk.

 

Expected credit losses incorporate forward looking information, take into
account the time value of money when there is a significant financing
component and are based on days past due; the external credit ratings of its
customers; and significant changes in the expected performance and behaviour
of the borrower.

 

Financial assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of
recovery. Where receivables have been written off, the Group continues to
engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivable due. Where
recoveries are made, these are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive
Income.

 

Financial Liabilities

 

Initial Recognition and Measurement

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value net of
directly attributable transaction costs.

 

The Group's financial liabilities include trade and other payables.

 

After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate
method (EIR). Gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through
the (EIR) amortisation process.

 

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on
acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR
amortisation is included in finance costs in the Statement of Comprehensive
Income. This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and
borrowings.

 

Derecognition of Financial Assets and Liabilities

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part
of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised when: (1) The rights
to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or (2) The Group has
transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an
obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a
third party under a 'pass-through' arrangement, and either (a) the Group has
transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the
Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and
rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the assets.

 

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability
is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is
replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or
the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an
exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original
liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the
respective carrying amounts is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive
Income.

 

New Standards, amendments, and interpretations not adopted by the group

The group did not adopt any new standards, amendments or interpretations in
year as they did not have a material impact on the financial statements.

 

New standards, amendments, and interpretations issued but not effective for
the period ended 31 December 2023, and not early adopted

A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are
effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 and have not
been applied in preparing these financial statements:

 

o  Amendments to IAS 1

o  Amendments to IAS 8

o  Amendments to IAS 12

o  Amendments to IFRS 17

 

None of these is expected to have a significant effect on the financial
statements of the Group or Parent Company.

 

3.   Segment Reporting

 

 

                                2023             2022
 Revenue by Type                €                €

 ENGAGE revenue
 Education License Revenue       1,165,294        823,648
 Enterprise License Revenue      1,007,204        1,527,700
 Professional Services Revenue   1,133,483        981,870
 Total ENGAGE Revenue           3,305,981        3,333,218

 Showcase Experience Revenue    324,924          373,979
 Other Revenue                  59,792           161,377
 Total Revenue                  3,690,697        3,868,574

Education License Revenue is comprised of license revenue derived from
customers with an education focus.

 

Enterprise License Revenue is comprised of licence revenue derived from
customers with an enterprise focus.

 

Professional Services Revenue includes revenue from custom development work
performed by the ENGAGE Studio team and also revenue generated from one off VR
events.

 

Showcase Experience Revenue includes revenue from the sale of our showcase
experiences including Apollo 11 VR, Titanic VR and Shuttle Commander on the
Oculus, Steam and PlayStation Stores.

 

Other Revenue includes revenue from VR installations within museums.

 

4.   Capital Management

 

For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued
capital, share premium and all other equity reserves. The primary objective of
the Group's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value.

 

 Group                               2023            2022
                                     €               €

 Lease liabilities                   (87,268)        (7,882)
 Trade and other payables            (615,237)       (1,222,488)
 Less: cash and short-term deposits  7,911,079       2,209,169
 Net Funds                           7,208,574       978,799
 Equity                              8,527,635       2,480,358
 Total Equity                        8,527,635       2,480,358
 Capital and net funds               15,736,209      3,459,157

 

 

5.   a. Expenses by nature

                                                  2023           2022
                                                  €              €
 Depreciation charges                             106,179        80,448
 Amortisation expense                             39,492         386,962
 Operating Lease Payments                         26,848         38,833
 Foreign Exchange Loss / (Gain)                   103,229        (2,785)
 Staff Costs                                      5,272,155      5,729,751
 Contractor Costs                                 1,250,703      1,772,886
 Research & Development Tax Credit Received       (435,954)      (267,039)
 Other Expenses                                   1,568,762      2,103,822
 Total cost of sales and administrative expenses  7,931,414      9,842,878

 

Disclosed as:

 Cost of sales                                    379,640        709,018
 Administrative expenses                          7,551,774      9,133,860
 Total cost of sales and administrative expenses  7,931,414      9,842,878

 

 

b. Auditor Remuneration

 

Services provided by the Company's auditor

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the
Company's auditor:

 

                                                                       2023         2022
                                                                       €            €
 Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the financial
 statements

                                                                     51,000       46,600

 

6.   Employees

 

 Employee Benefit Expense                                  2023           2022
                                                           €              €
 Wages and salaries                                        4,690,144      5,118,777
 Social security costs                                     458,064        528,015
 Defined contribution pension costs                        62,368         60,226
 Share option expense                                      61,579         22,733
 Total Employee Benefit Expense                            5,272,155      5,729,751

 Average Number of People Employed                         2023           2022

 Average number of people (including executive Directors)
 employed:
 Operations                                                53             69
 Administration                                            4              4
 Sales, Marketing and Customer Support                     10             12
 Total Average Headcount                                   67             85

 

 

 

7.   Directors remuneration

 

Below is the Directors' remuneration for the Year Ended 31 December 2023 and
for the year ended 31 December 2022

 

                           31 December 2023
                           Salaries and fees  Pension benefits  Options / Warrants issued  Total

 Group
                           €                  €                 €                          €
 Executive Directors
 David Whelan               235,875            6,445             20,686                     263,006
 Sandra Whelan              183,792            5,870             20,686                     210,348
 Séamus Larrissey           157,750            6,380             5,092                      169,222

 Non-executive Directors
 Richard Cooper            90,981             -                 -                          90,981
 Praveen Gupta             -                  -                 -                          -
 Kenny Jacobs              29,688             -                 -                          29,688
                           698,085            18,695            46,464                     763,245

 

 

 

 

 

                           31 December 2022
                           Salaries and fees  Pension benefits  Options / Warrants issued  Total

 Group
                           €                  €                 €                          €
 Executive Directors
 David Whelan               292,125            5,930             -                          298,055
 Sandra Whelan              234,208            5,870             -                          240,078
 Séamus Larrissey           200,250            7,188             -                          207,438

 Non-executive Directors
 Richard Cooper            85,671             -                 2,783                      88,454
 Praveen Gupta             -                  -                 -                          -
 Kenny Jacobs              27,313             -                 -                          27,313
                           839,567            18,988            2,783                      861,338

 

 

 

The options issued are a non-cash amount and are accounted for in line with
the treatment of the other share options issued to employees under IFRS 2.
Further notes on Share Based Payments are included in Note 20.

 

 

8.   Finance Costs

                      2023       2022
                      €          €
 Interest expense:
 - Lease interest     4,305      1,099
 - Bank charges       2,661      29,482
 Total finance costs  6,966      30,581

 

 

9.   Finance Income

                         2023         2022
                         €            €
 Bank Interest Received  193,605      -
 Total finance income    193,605      -

 

 

10. Income Tax

                                   2023      2022
                                   €         €
 Current tax:
 Current tax on loss for the year  -         -
 Total current tax                 -         -
 Deferred tax (Note 23)            -         -
 Income Tax                        -         -

 

The tax assessed for the year differs from that calculated using the standard
rate of corporation tax in Ireland (12.5%). The differences are explained
below:

 

                                                              2023             2022
                                                              €                €
 Loss Before Tax                                              (4,054,078)      (6,004,885)

 Tax calculated at domestic tax rates applicable to loss in

 Ireland of 12.5%                                             (506,760)        (750,611)

 Tax effects of:
 - Depreciation in excess of capital allowances               7,166            4,110
 - Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                   (52,917)         18,113
 - Tax losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised  552,511          728,388
 Total tax                                                    -                -

 

 

11. Earnings per share (EPS)

 

 

                                                                                 2023             2022
 Loss attributable to equity holders of the Group:                               €                €
 Continuing Operations                                                           (4,054,078)      (6,004,885)
                                                                                 484,149,493      290,451,146

 Weighted average number of shares for Basic EPS
 Effects of dilution from share options and warrants                             19,404,283       23,741,560
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution  503,553,776      314,192,706

 Basic loss per share from continuing operations                                 (0.008)          (0.021)
 Diluted loss per share from continuing operations                               (0.008)          (0.019)

 

 

 

12. Property, Plant & Equipment

 

                                     Fixtures,

                      Leasehold      fittings and equipment   Office      Right of use

 Group                improvements                            Equipment   assets         Total
                      €              €                        €           €              €
 Cost of Valuation
 At 1 January 2022    20,341         7,025                    294,582     156,031        477,979
 Additions            -              -                        74,458      -              74,458
 At 31 December 2022  20,341         7,025                    369,040     156,031        552,437
 Additions            -              -                         17,465      116,357        133,822
 Disposals            -              -                        -           (145,702)      (145,702)
 At 31 December 2023  20,341         7,025                     386,505     126,686        540,557

 

 Depreciation
 At 1 January 2022     20,341    6,756    213,168    135,639    375,904
 Charge (note 5)      -         269       67,670     12,509     80,448
 At 31 December 2022   20,341    7,025    280,838    148,148    456,352
 Charge (note 5)      -          -        69,207     36,972     106,179
 Disposals            -         -        -          (145,702)  (145,702)
 At 31 December 2023   20,341   7,025    350,045    39,418     416,829

 

 Net Book Amount
 At 31 December 2022   -        -   88,202      7,883       96,085
 At 31 December 2023  -        -    36,460      87,268      123,728

 

Depreciation expense of €106,179 (2022: €80,448) has been charged in
'Administrative Expenses'.

            Right of use asset relates to properties and vehicles
held under lease.

 

13. Intangible Assets

 

                                           Software in development costs

 Group                                                                        Total
                                           €                                  €
 Cost
 At 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2023  2,136,231                          2,136,231

 

 Amortisation
 At 1 January 2022    1,709,777    1,709,777
 Charge               386,962      386,962
 At 31 December 2022  2,096,739    2,096,739
 Charge               39,492       39,492
 At 31 December 2023  2,136,231    2,136,231

 

 Net Book Value

 At 31 December 2022  39,492    39,492
 At 31 December 2023  -         -

 

 

The software being developed relates to the creation of virtual reality
experiences and an online virtual learning and corporate training platform.

 

ENGAGE is an online virtual learning and corporate training platform currently
in development by the Company. A desktop version was released in December 2018
and the mobile version was released in December 2019. Amortisation commenced
when the mobile version launched.

 

Titanic VR which is available for sale across all major VR capable platforms
since November 2018 has commenced being amortised in the period. Raid on the
Ruhr launched during 2019 and amortisation commenced during the period. Space
Shuttle launched during 2020 and amortisation commenced during the period.

 

Amortisation expense of €39,492 (2022: €386,962) has been charged in
'Administrative Expenses'.

 

An impairment review was carried out at the balance sheet date. No impairment
arose.

 

 

 

 

 

14. Investments in Subsidiaries

 Company                                     €
 At 1 January 2022                           30,477,062
 Additions                                   100,000
 Repayment of Capital contributions          (209,025)
 Impairment Adjustment                       (11,602,935)
 At 31 December 2022                         18,765,102
 Capital contributions                       3,759,402
 Impairment Adjustment                       (10,157,911)
 At 31 December 2023                         12,366,593

 

Investments in subsidiaries are recorded at cost, which is the fair value of
the consideration paid.

 

On 12 March 2018, the Company acquired all of the issued capital of ENGAGE XR
Limited for a consideration of €15,000,000 which was settled by issuing
133,089,739 Ordinary Shares in the Company. The Company incurred expenses
totalling €28,809 as part of the transaction.

 

On 31 December 2021 the Company resolved to enter into a capital contribution
agreement with ENGAGE XR Limited to facilitate the funding of the wholly owned
subsidiary. An amount of €3,759,402 was forwarded during 2021 (2022:
€209,025 repaid) to ENGAGE XR Limited to the Company during 2023. A
repayment arises if ENGAGE XR Limited holds excess funds in a particular
currency that is required by ENGAGE XR Holdings PLC to meet its liabilities as
they fall due.

 

On 14 July 2022 the Company acquired all of the issued share capital of ENGAGE
XR LLC for a consideration of $100,000.

 

The Board have recognised an impairment adjustment of €10,157,911 (2022:
€11,602,935) in the current year to reflect the market capitalisation of the
group at 31 December 2023.

 

                     Country of incorporation and residence                              Proportion of equity shares held by the company

 Name                                                        Nature of business
                                                             Virtual Reality Technology

 ENGAGE XR Limited   Ireland                                                             100%

                                                             Virtual Reality Technology

 ENGAGE XR LLC       USA                                                                 100%

 

This subsidiary undertakings are included in the consolidation. The proportion
of the voting rights in the subsidiary undertakings held directly by the
Parent Company does not differ from the proportion of ordinary shares held.

 

 

 

 

 

 

15. Trade and Other Receivables

 

 Current                                        Group                     Company
                                                2023       2022           2023    2022
                                                €          €              €       €

 Trade receivables                              591,665    552,836        -       -
 Less: provision for impairment of receivables  -          -              -       -
 Trade receivables - net                        591,665    552,836        -       -

 Prepayments                                    156,820    325,413        24,603  2,258
 Accrued income                                 432,029    446,102        -       -
 Other debtors                                  3,100      3,100          -       -
 VAT                                            11,719     38,531         821     1,234
                                                1,195,333  1,365,982      25,424  3,492

 

As at 31 December 2023, trade receivables of €591,665 (2022: €552,836)
were fully performing and deemed fully recoverable. No bad debt provision
charge was incurred during 2023 (2022: €Nil).

 

The Group assesses exposure to credit risk arising from outstanding
receivables on an annual basis. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the
reporting date is the carrying value of each of the receivables above. The
Group does not consider the credit risk of any receivable has increased post
recognition.

 

The Group does not expect any losses from outstanding receivables in the
current year.

 

The carrying amounts of the Company's trade and other receivables are
denominated in the following currencies:

 

                                         Group                 Company
                                         2023     2022         2023  2022
                                         €        €            €     €

 Euro - Neither past due nor impaired    186,075  335,635      -     -
 Dollar - Neither past due nor impaired  405,590  217,201      -     -
                                         591,665  552,836      -     -

 

 

 

 

16. Cash and short-term deposits

 

                           Group                     Company
                           2023       2022           2023       2022
                           €          €              €          €

 Cash at bank and on hand  7,911,079  2,209,169      5,791,641  486,170
                           7,911,079  2,209,169      5,791,641  486,170

 

 

17. Issued Share Capital and Premium

 

                                            Number of shares  Ordinary shares  Share premium  Total

                                                              €                €              €
 At 1 January 2022 and At 31 December 2022  290,451,146       290,451          33,503,300     33,793,751
 Ordinary Shares Issued                     234,375,000       234,375          10,406,762     10,641,137
 At 31 December 2023                        524,826,146       524,826          43,910,062     44,434,888

 

 

As at 31 December 2023 the number of shares authorised for issue were
524,826,146 (2022: 290,451,146). The par value of the shares authorised for
issue were €0.001 each (2022: €0.001 each).

 

On 6 March 2023 following a successful placing, an amount of €10.6 million
was raised by the Group and 234,375,000 ordinary shares were issued at an
issue price of €0.0454 per share (GBP £0.04 per share).  Net proceeds
after expenses were €10.0 million.

 

 

 

18. Other Reserves

 

                       Group             Company
                       €                 €
 At 1 January 2022     (11,775,474)      (694,055)
 Share option expense  22,733            2,783
 At 31 December 2022   (11,752,741)      (691,272)

 

 At 1 January 2023     (11,752,741)    (691,272)
 Share issue costs     (601,362)       (601,362)
 Share option expense  61,580          46,462
 At 31 December 2023   (12,292,523)    (1,246,172)

 

 

19. Retained Earnings

 

 

                      Group             Company
                      €                 €
 At 1 January 2022    (13,555,767)      (1,223,374)
 Loss for the year    (6,004,885)       (12,777,885)
 At 31 December 2022  (19,560,652)      (14,001,259)

 

 At 1 January 2023    (19,560,652)    (14,001,259)
 Loss for the year    (4,054,078)     (11,079,990)

 At 31 December 2023  (23,614,730)    (25,081,249)

 

Capital contributions represent irrevocable, non-repayable amounts contributed
from connected parties.

 

 

20. Share Based Payments

 

Following the successful completion of the equity placing earlier this year,
the Remuneration Committee evaluated appropriate solutions to put in place
suitable longer-term incentives aimed at aligning the interests of employees
and shareholders. The option grant also assists with the retention and
motivation of key employees of the Company as the Company looks to deliver
against the strategic opportunity outlined at the time of the placing. The
Options will provide the potential for rewards only if shareholders benefit
from sustained growth in shareholder value over the coming years.

 

New Scheme

 

Under this new option grant there were 38,493,393 employee options granted
during 2023 at an exercise price of €0.046 per share. The Options were
granted at a price of GBP£0.04 each (€0.046) and cannot be exercised for at
least three years from the date of grant (other than on a change of control).

 

The Options have performance criteria linked to the future share price
performance of the Company with:

 

-      One third of the Options being capable of exercise if the five day
volume-weighted average price preceding the date of such exercise was 12 pence
or higher; and

 

-      One third of the Options being capable of exercise if the five day
volume-weighted average price preceding the date of such exercise was 16 pence
or higher; and

 

-      One third of the Options being capable of exercise if the five day
volume-weighted average price preceding the date of such exercise was 20 pence
or higher.

 

The Options will vest in full on a change of control provided a minimum price
threshold of 10 pence per share is met. Options expire at the end of a period
of 7 years from the Grant Date or on the date on which the option holder
ceases to be an employee.

 

The movement in employee share options under the new option grant and weighted
average exercise prices are as follows for the reporting periods presented:

                                              2023             2022

 At 1 January                                 -                 -
 Granted during period                         38,493,393       -
 Exercised during period                      -                -
 Forfeited during period                      -                -
 At 31 December                               38,493,393       -

 Options outstanding at 31 December
 Number of shares                             38,493,393       -
 Weighted average remaining contractual life  6.59             -
 Weighted average exercise price per share    €0.046           -
 Range of exercise price                      €0.046           -

 Exercisable at 31 December
 Number of shares                             -                -
 Weighted average exercise price per share    -                -

 

 

 

 

The Company has measured the fair value of the services received as
consideration for equity instruments of the Company, indirectly by reference
to the fair value of the equity instruments.  The table below sets out the
options and warrants that were issued during the period and the principal
assumptions used in the Monte Carlo valuation model.

                                                           Employee
 Number of options                                         38,493,393
 Grant date                                                3 August
 Vesting period                                            3 years
 Share price at date of grant                              €0.037
 Exercise price                                            €0.046
 Option life                                               7 years
 Dividend yield                                            0%
 Staff Retention Rate                                      90%
 Risk free investment rate                                 4.47%
 Fair value per option at grant date                       €0.0235
 Weighted average remaining contractual life in years      6.59

The expected life is based on historical data and current expectations and is
not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected
volatility reflects the assumptions that the historical volatility over a
period similar to the life of the options is indicative of future trends,
which may not necessarily be the actual outcome.

 

Old Scheme

 

No new options were granted in 2023 under the old scheme (2022: 285,714).

 

The existing options from the old scheme vest subject to continued service by
the employee over a period of 3 years. Options expire at the end of a period
of 7 years from the Grant Date or on the date on which the option holder
ceases to be an employee.

 

The Company has measured the fair value of the services received as
consideration for equity instruments of the Company, indirectly by reference
to the fair value of the equity instruments using the Black Scholes valuation
model.

 

 

The movement in employee share options and weighted average exercise prices
are as follows for the reporting periods presented:

 

                                              2023                  2022

 At 1 January                                  4,404,127             4,118,413
 Granted during period                         -                     285,714
 Exercised during period                      -                     -
 Forfeited during period                      (819,047)             -
 At 31 December                               3,585,080             4,404,127

 Options outstanding at 31 December
 Number of shares                             3,585,080             4,404,127
 Weighted average remaining contractual life  1.63                  1.30
 Weighted average exercise price per share    €0.022                €0.047
 Range of exercise price                      €0.0001 - €0.135      €0.0001 - €0.20

 Exercisable at 31 December
 Number of shares                             3,585,080             2,718,413
 Weighted average exercise price per share    €0.022                €0.031

 

The total expense recognised in respect of all employee share-based payments
and credited to the share-based payment reserve in equity was €61,579 (2022:
€22,733).

 

21. Leases

 

Amounts recognised in the Statement Of Financial Position

 

The Statement Of Financial Position shows the following amounts relating to
leases:

 

                      Group              Company
 Right of Use Assets  2023    2022       2023  2022
                      €       €          €     €

 Buildings            62,741  -          -     -
 Vehicles             24,527  7,883      -     -
                      87,268  7,883      -     -

 

                    Group               Company
 Lease Liabilities  2023    2022        2023  2022
                    €       €           €     €

 Current            52,728  7,882       -     -
 Non-current        34,540  -           -     -
                    87,268  20,393      -     -

 

 

 

Amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement Of Total Comprehensive Income

 

The Consolidated Statement Of Total Comprehensive Income shows the following
amounts relating to leases:

 

 Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets  2023        2022
                                             €           €

 Buildings                                   20,914      1,813
 Vehicles                                    16,058      10,696
                                             36,972      12,509

 

 

 Interest expense (included in finance cost)  4,305    1,099

 

 

22. Trade and Other Payables

 

 

                                 Group                   Company
                                 2023     2022           2023    2022
                                 €        €              €       €

 Trade Payables                  113,622  323,684        5,107   6,362
 Amounts Due to Related Parties  -        -              -       100,000
 PAYE/PRSI                       133,622  225,179        25,850  11,508
 VAT                             -        -              -       -
 Deferred Income                 115,902  259,111        -       -
 Accrued Expenses                252,091  414,514        45,234  35,674
                                 615,237  1,222,488      76,191  153,544

 

            Terms and conditions of the above financial
liabilities:

·    Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on
30-day terms

·    Amounts Due to Related Parties are non-interest bearing and are
settled over varying terms throughout the year

·    PAYE/PRSI payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled
on 30-day terms

·    VAT payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on
60-day terms

·    Deferred income is non-interest bearing and are settled over varying
terms throughout the year

·    Accrued expenses are non-interest bearing are settled over varying
terms throughout the year

 

 

 

 

23. Deferred Tax

 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax loss carry-forwards to the
extent that the realisation of the related tax benefit through future taxable
profits is probable. The Company did not recognise deferred income tax assets
of €2,647,206 (2022: €2,087,214) in respect of losses and depreciation in
excess of capital allowances amounting to €21,177,648 (2022: €16,697,710)
that can be carried forward against future taxable income.

 

24. Related Parties

 

During the year the Directors received the following emoluments:

 

                       Group                 Company
                       2023     2022         2023     2022
 Directors             €        €            €        €

 Aggregate emoluments  716,781  839,567      716,781  839,567
 Share option expense  46,463   2,783        46,463   2,783
                       763,244  842,350      763,244  842,350

 

Included in the above is an amount of €90,981 (2022: €85,671) paid to
Luclem Estates and Advisory Limited, a company in which Richard Cooper, a
director of the Company, is also a director. These fees relate to Richard
Cooper's consultancy services to the Company. As at 31 December 2023 €Nil
was outstanding.

 

25. Capital Management

 

The capital of the company is managed as part of the capital of the group as a
whole. Full details are contained in note 4 to the consolidated financial
statements.

 

26. Events after the reporting date

 

The Company has evaluated all events and transactions that occurred after 31
December 2023 up to the date of signing of the financial statements.

 

No material subsequent events have occurred that would require adjustment to
or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

27. Contingent Liabilities

 

The company has indicated that it will guarantee the liabilities (as defined
in Section 397 of the

Companies Act 2014) of €626,013 (2022: €1,176,828) its Irish subsidiary,
ENGAGE XR Limited for the Year Ended 31 December 2023.

 

28. Ultimate controlling party

 

The Directors believe that there is no ultimate controlling party as no one
shareholder has control of the Company.

 

 1  (#_ftnref1) K-12 refers to publicly supported primary and secondary
education in the United States running from kindergarten to 12(th) grade

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