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REG - Directa Plus PLC - Proposed equity raise

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RNS Number : 9414R  Directa Plus PLC  11 June 2024

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, INCLUDING THE APPENDIX, (THE "ANNOUNCEMENT") AND THE
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS RESTRICTED AND IS NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION
OR DISTRIBUTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN OR INTO THE
UNITED STATES, THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND, AUSTRALIA, NEW ZEALAND, CANADA, THE
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA OR JAPAN OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE TO DO SO
WOULD CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF THE RELEVANT LAWS OR REGULATIONS OF THAT
JURISDICTION. PLEASE SEE THE IMPORTANT NOTICES AT THE END OF THIS
ANNOUNCEMENT.

 

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE OR
CONTAIN ANY INVITATION, SOLICITATION, RECOMMENDATION, OFFER OR ADVICE TO ANY
PERSON TO PURCHASE AND/OR SUBSCRIBE FOR, OTHERWISE ACQUIRE OR DISPOSE OF ANY
SECURITIES IN DIRECTA PLUS PLC OR ANY OTHER ENTITY IN ANY JURISDICTION.
NEITHER THIS ANNOUNCEMENT NOR THE FACT OF ITS DISTRIBUTION, SHALL FORM THE
BASIS OF, OR BE RELIED ON IN CONNECTION WITH ANY INVESTMENT DECISION IN
RESPECT OF DIRECTA PLUS PLC.

 

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT CONTAINS INSIDE INFORMATION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ARTICLE 7 OF
EU REGULATION 596/2014 AS RETAINED AS PART OF UK LAW BY VIRTUE OF THE EUROPEAN
UNION (WITHDRAWAL) ACT 2018 (AS AMENDED) ("UK MAR"). IN ADDITION, MARKET
SOUNDINGS (AS DEFINED IN UK MAR) WERE TAKEN IN RESPECT OF CERTAIN OF THE
MATTERS CONTAINED IN THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, WITH THE RESULT THAT CERTAIN PERSONS
BECAME AWARE OF SUCH INSIDE INFORMATION, AS PERMITTED BY UK MAR. UPON THE
PUBLICATION OF THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, THIS INSIDE INFORMATION IS NOW CONSIDERED TO
BE IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN.

 

11 June 2024

 

Directa Plus plc

 

Proposed equity raise to fund significant growth opportunities

 

Directa Plus (AIM: DCTA) (the "Company"), a leading producer and supplier of
graphene nanoplatelets based products for use in consumer and industrial
markets, announces its intention to undertake a fundraising to raise gross
proceeds of a minimum of £6.8 million (before expenses) and a maximum of
£6.9 million (before expenses) by way of a conditional placing (the
"Placing") and a conditional subscription (the "Subscription" and, together
with the Placing and including the Directors' Intended Participation (as
defined below), the "Fundraising"), pursuant to which it proposes to issue up
to 38,361,106 new Ordinary Shares of 0.25p each, in aggregate (the "New
Ordinary  Shares"), at a price of 18p each (the "Issue Price").

 

Certain directors of the Company have confirmed their intention to participate
in the Fundraising and subscribe for 555,555 New Ordinary Shares in aggregate
between them (the "Directors' Intended Participation"). As the Company is
currently in a close period under MAR until the publication of its full year
results for the period ended 31 December 2023 ("Results"), the Directors are
not permitted to enter into any arrangement until after publication of the
Results (and subject to each not being in possession of any other unpublished
price sensitive information at such time).

 

The Fundraising will be conditional on obtaining approval of the Shareholders
at a General Meeting of the Company which will be notified to Shareholders in
due course.

 

Details of the Placing

 

The Placing will be effected by way of an accelerated bookbuild (the
"Bookbuild") which will be launched immediately following this Announcement
and will be available to new and existing eligible institutional investors.
Cavendish Capital Markets Limited ("Cavendish") and Singer Capital Markets
Securities Limited ("Singer Capital Markets") are acting as joint brokers in
relation to the Placing (the "Joint Brokers"). A placing agreement has been
entered into today between the Company, Cavendish and Singer Capital Markets
in connection with the Placing (the "Placing Agreement"). Further details on
the Placing, which is subject to the terms and conditions set out in the
Appendix 1 to this Announcement, are set out in paragraph 5 below.

 

Whilst the Company has already conducted a focused marketing exercise amongst
certain Shareholders and other investors, and the Company is pleased with the
level of indicative support received to date, there can be no certainty at
this time that the Placing will be successful. The timing of the closing of
the Placing, the number of Placing Shares and the allocation of the Placing
Shares are at the discretion of the Company and the Joint Brokers and a
further announcement confirming these details is expected to be made in due
course.

 

The Joint Brokers reserve the right to close the Bookbuild without further
notice.

 

Details of the Subscription

 

The Company is pleased to confirm that Nant Capital, LLC the Company's largest
shareholder, has today entered into a Subscription Agreement to conditionally
subscribe for a total of 22,222,222 New Ordinary Shares ("Subscription
Shares") as part of the Fundraising, at the Issue Price and at the same time
as the Placing.

 

Nant Capital, LLC (taken together with Dr Patrick Soon-Shiong, the beneficial
owner of Nant Capital, LLC) is currently interested in 18,975,652 Existing
Ordinary Shares, representing 28.73 per cent. of the Company's current issued
share capital.

 

The Subscription is not being made subject to the terms and conditions set out
in Appendix 1 to this Announcement and instead will be made on the terms set
out of the underlying subscription agreements with the Company.

 

Nant Capital, LLC is considered to be a "related party" as it is a
"substantial shareholder" as such terms are defined under the AIM Rules and,
accordingly, its participation in the Subscription constitutes a related party
transaction for the purposes of Rule 13 of the AIM Rules. The Directors
consider, having consulted with the Company's nominated adviser, Cavendish,
that the terms of the participation in the Subscription by Nant Capital, LLC
is fair and reasonable insofar as the Shareholders are concerned.

 

Directors' Intended Participation

 

Certain directors of the Company have confirmed their intention to participate
in the Fundraising and subscribe for 555,555 New Ordinary Shares in aggregate
between them (the "Directors' Intended Participation"). As the Company is
currently in a close period under MAR until the publication of its full year
results for the period ended 31 December 2023 ("Results"), the Directors are
not permitted to enter into any arrangement until after publication of the
Results (and subject to each not being in possession of any other unpublished
price sensitive information at such time). Whilst it is currently expected
that the Results will be published prior to the proposed date of Admission, in
the event that the Directors are unable to participate prior to that date (for
whatever reason), to the extent the Directors' Intended Participation then
takes place, the Company will apply for admission of the relevant New Ordinary
Shares to trading on AIM separately and to take effect following the admission
of the remaining Subscription Shares and the Placing Shares.

 

Rule 9 Waiver

 

Assuming Nant Capital, LLC's participation in, and following completion of,
the Fundraising, Nant Capital, LLC will be interested (for the purpose of the
City Code) in Ordinary Shares carrying 30 per cent. or more of the Company's
voting share capital, which would ordinarily result in Nant Capital, LLC
having to make a mandatory offer under Rule 9 of the City Code.

 

However, the Panel has agreed to waive the obligation on Nant Capital, LLC (or
any person acting in concert with it) to make a mandatory cash offer under
Rule 9 of the City Code that would otherwise arise as a result of its
participation in the Placing (the "Rule 9 Waiver"), subject to the approval of
such waiver by independent shareholders on a poll at the Company's General
Meeting.

 

In the event that the Resolution to approve the Rule 9 Waiver is approved, and
on the assumption that the Fundraising is completed, including the Directors'
Intended Participation, and that no person exercises any options or other
rights to subscribe for Ordinary Shares or New Ordinary Shares, as at
Admission, the maximum aggregate interest of Nant Capital LLC (and any persons
acting in concert with it) in shares which carry voting rights in the Company
(for the purpose of the City Code) would be 39.45 per cent. In the event that
the Directors' Intended Participation does not proceed, the maximum aggregate
interest of Nant Capital LLC (and any persons acting in concert with it) in
shares which carry voting rights in the Company (for the purpose of the City
Code) would be 39.67 per cent.

 

The Fundraising is subject to Shareholder approval (amongst other things):

 ·         to grant the necessary authorities to issue the New Ordinary Shares;
 ·         of the Rule 9 Waiver, on a poll vote of independent shareholders in accordance
           with the City Code.

 

Richard Hickinbotham, Non-Executive Chairman, commented:

 

"Directa Plus has made consistent progress towards its goal of commercialising
its graphene products and processes with a high quality, growing roster of
customers. The Fundraising will enable the Company to accelerate that progress
by providing funds for investment in what the Board considers to be exciting
opportunities.  We look forward to beginning the next phase of growth."

 

For further information, please contact:

 

 Directa Plus plc                                                        +39 02 36714458
 Giulio Cesareo, CEO
 Giorgio Bonfanti, CFO

 Cavendish Capital Markets Limited (Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker)  +44 131 220 6939
 Neil McDonald
 Adam Rae

 Singer Capital Markets Securities Limited (Joint Broker)                +44 20 7496 3069
 Rick Thompson
 Phil Davies

 Alma Strategic Communications (Financial PR Adviser)                    +44 20 3405 0205
 Justine James
 Hannah Campbell
 Kinvara Verdon

 

This Announcement should be read in its entirety. In particular, you should
read and understand the information provided in the "Important Notices"
section of this Announcement and to the detailed terms and conditions of the
Placing and further information relating to the Bookbuild described in
Appendix 1 to this Announcement (which also forms part of this Announcement).

 

The person responsible for arranging the release of this Announcement on
behalf of the Company is Giorgio Bonfanti, Chief Financial Officer of the
Company.

 

 

1.         Background to and reasons for the Fundraising

 

Introduction

 

Directa Plus was established in 2005 and admitted to trading on the AIM market
in 2016. The Company has a unique and proven process for the production of
pristine, chemical free graphene nanoplatelets, tailored to its partners' and
customers' requirements which is both flexible and scalable. The Company
relies on an increasingly valuable intellectual property portfolio that
continues to build and the benefits of its chemical-free production process
sets Directa Plus apart from its competitors. The Company's current patent
portfolio comprises 98 granted patents plus 38 patents pending, grouped in 22
families - 4 covering the G+® production process and 18 covering G+®
products and applications. The Company is transitioning from a learning and
discovery company to greater commercialisation and growth. The Fundraising
will allow the Company to progress to the next stage in its journey.

 

Strategy

 

Global graphene demand is expected to increase significantly over the next 10
years. The Company is well positioned to benefit from this market growth and
to play a key role in its near-term development. The Company's strategy is to
target existing products and markets that can be significantly improved with
the addition of Directa Plus products. The Company works with key partners,
benefitting from their knowledge of the market, strong reputation and
commercial channels.

 

The Company has been shifting its strategic focus from R&D towards
sustainable growth and financial returns, targeting the following four main
key strategic actions:

 

 ·         Prioritise the two commercially advanced verticals and expand internationally:
           (A)                                       Environmental remediation - through its now wholly owned subsidiary, Setcar,
                                                     using Directa Plus' Grafysorber® technology to help the oil and gas industry
                                                     to tackle environmental issues from hydrocarbon pollution;
           (B)                                       Textiles - printing nanoplatelets on fabrics, and enhanced membranes for the
                                                     sports, luxury, fashion, workwear and defence markets;
 ·         Continuous margin improvement and reduction of production cost;
 ·         Balance investment in medium and longer-term market opportunities with a
           strict focus on operational, cost and capital discipline across the
           organisation; and
 ·         Restructure the organisation in Italy and Romania to prepare for future fast
           growth.

 

2.         Use of proceeds from the Fundraising

 

The Company is seeking to raise capital to invest in line with its strategic
plan and accelerate its path to profitability.

 

The proposed use of proceeds is:

 ·         £1.5 million for the Setcar acquisition, with approximately £860,000 being
           utilised to repay the loan provided by Nant Capital, LLC (which was used to
           part pay the €1.5 million acquisition of the minority interest (49%) in
           Setcar) alongside £0.6 million to strengthen the internal cash resources of
           Setcar;
 ·         £1.1 million for capital expenditure in dedicated equipment within the
           Environmental division and improvements in the production line with a Nitrogen
           production unit to replace Argon; and
 ·         £2.4 million for capital for growth by strengthening the commercial and
           operational capabilities of the Directa Plus team:
           o                                         £1.0 million for new hires for the internal salesforce alongside agents and
                                                     professional services to access to new markets (US and Asia) and adding a new
                                                     expert engineer alongside additional technical and operating hires in Setcar;
           o                                         £0.4 million to strengthen the operational capabilities and professional
                                                     support to improve the production line and further the direct cost reduction;
           o                                         £0.5 million to maintain momentum on other opportunities focused on research
                                                     and development.

 

The remaining balance of the Fundraising (if any) will go towards general
working capital needs to support growth and provide additional balance sheet
strength.

 

3.         Current trading and prospects

 

The Company announced its interim results for the 6 months to June 2023 on 27
September 2023, with revenue of €4.59 million (H1 2022: €5.51 million) and
an EBITDA loss of €1.25 million. Cash at the period end was €4.24 million.

 

The Company traded strongly through the second half of 2023, with growth
driven by both the Environmental and Textile verticals. On 12 February 2024,
the Company announced that it expected to report revenues for FY23 of c.€11
million, with an improvement in adjusted EBITDA loss of at least 20% from
2022, slightly ahead of market expectations. Following accounting adjustments
within Setcar, the Company now expects to confirm revenues for FY23 of
c.€10.5 million, with an adjusted EBITDA loss of €2.56 million (a 19%
improvement year on year), subject to final audit processes.

 

The Company has a significant current pipeline of opportunities and tenders at
various stages of development and across all verticals, including the
participation in a €44 million two-year contract being sought by Setcar.
Accordingly, the Company expects to deliver material revenue growth in future
periods as these crystallise.

 

Management retains a positive outlook for the Company and, subject only to the
timing of the expected major contract award described above, has confidence in
meeting current market current market consensus revenue expectations for the
year to 31 December 2024 ("FY24") of c.€17 million. Taking into account the
further, incremental investment in the business made possible by the
Fundraising and the anticipated margins assumptions on larger tenders, the
Company expects to achieve its target of turning EBITDA positive in 2025.

 

As at 31 May 2024, the Group had cash of €0.86 million (on a statutory
basis, unaudited).

 

Shareholders should note that in the event that the Resolutions are not
passed, Admission will not occur and the Company would not receive the funds
from the Placing or the Subscription, which would limit the amount of working
capital available to the Company. There is no certainty that other funding
would be available on suitable terms or at all. Accordingly, in light of the
Group's cash position, it would be likely that the Company would have to
severely restrict its costs, potentially impacting its ability to progress its
growth strategy and generate value for the Group.

 

4.         EIS / VCT

 

The Company received advance assurance on 1 April 2016 from HM Revenue &
Customs ("HMRC") that it is a qualifying company for the purposes of the
Enterprise Investment Scheme ("EIS Advance Assurance"). On 14 March 2024, the
Company applied to HMRC to receive advance assurance that it continues to be a
qualifying company for EIS Advance Assurance.

 

The Company received an email from HMRC dated 18 April 2024, stating that they
believe they will be able to authorise the Company to issue compliance
certificates under Section 204(1) Income Tax Act 2007 in respect of the
Ordinary Shares to be issued, following receipt of a form EIS1 satisfactorily
completed. HMRC also confirmed that the Company would be considered 'knowledge
intensive' for the proposed issue of shares pursuant to the EIS/VCT Placing.

 

HMRC can no longer consider applications to receive advance assurance that a
company is a qualifying company for the purposes of the Venture Capital Trust
rules ("VCT Advance Assurance") where the details of the potential qualifying
holding are not given.

 

The assurance does not guarantee the availability of any form of relief under
the Enterprise Investment Scheme to any particular subscriber and there can be
no certainty that either VCT Advance Assurance will be granted by HMRC or that
the EIS Advance Assurance will be reconfirmed.

 

Investors considering taking advantage of EIS Relief or making a qualifying
VCT investment are recommended to seek their own professional advice in order
that they may fully understand how the relief legislation may apply in their
individual circumstances. Any Shareholder who is in any doubt as to his
taxation position under the EIS and VCT legislation, or who is subject to tax
in a jurisdiction other than the UK, should consult an appropriate
professional adviser.

 

5.         Details of the Placing

 

The Placing is being conducted through the Bookbuild which is managed by the
Joint Brokers.

 

The Bookbuild will open with immediate effect following release of this
Announcement. The price at which such Placing Shares are to be issued is 18p
(the "Issue Price"). The number of Placing Shares to be issued in the Placing
will be agreed by the Joint Brokers and the Company at the close of the
Bookbuild. The timing of the closing of the Bookbuild and allocations are at
the discretion of the Joint Brokers and the Company. Details of the number of
New Ordinary Shares to be issued will be announced as soon as practicable
after the close of the Bookbuild.

 

The Placing is subject to the terms and conditions set out in Appendix 1 to
this Announcement.

 

In conjunction with the Placing and as outlined above, certain existing
Shareholders have entered into Subscription Agreements with the Company to
conditionally subscribe for new Ordinary Shares alongside the Placing and it
is anticipated that certain Directors will also enter into Subscription
Agreements with the Company to conditionally subscribe for new Ordinary Shares
alongside the Placing (the "Subscription Shares" and, together with the
Placing Shares, the "New Ordinary Shares"). The Subscription Shares will be
subscribed for on the basis agreed pursuant to subscription agreements with
the Company, rather than the terms and conditions of the Placing set out in
Appendix 1 to this Announcement.

 

Application will be made to the London Stock Exchange for the New Ordinary
Shares to be issued pursuant to the Fundraising to be admitted to trading on
AIM. It is expected that Admission will occur and that dealings in the Placing
Shares and the Subscription Shares will commence at 8.00 a.m. on 1 July 2024
on which date it is also expected that the Placing Shares and the Subscription
Shares will be enabled for settlement in CREST.

 

The New Ordinary Shares, when issued, will be issued and credited as fully
paid and will rank in full for all dividends and other distributions declared,
made or paid after the admission of those Ordinary Shares and will otherwise
rank on Admission pari passu in all respects with each other and with the
Existing Ordinary Shares.

 

The Company's total costs and expenses associated with the Fundraising are
estimated to be £0.5 million.

 

The Placing is conditional upon, amongst other things:

 ·         the Joint Brokers and the Company agreeing the number of Placing Shares at the
           close of the Bookbuild;
 ·         the passing of the Resolutions without amendment to be proposed at the General
           Meeting;
 ·         the Placing Agreement having become unconditional (save for Admission) and not
           having been terminated in accordance with its terms prior to Admission;
 ·         the allotment of the EIS/VCT Placing Shares in advance of the allotment of the
           Non-EIS/VCT Placing Shares; and
 ·         Admission taking place by no later than 8.00 a.m. on 1 July 2024 (or such
           later date as the Joint Brokers may agree in writing with the Company, being
           not later than 8.00 a.m. on 15 July 2024).

 

If any of the conditions are not satisfied or waived by both of the Joint
Brokers in their absolute discretion (where permitted under the terms of the
Placing Agreement), the New Ordinary Shares (other than the EIS/VCT Placing
Shares in certain circumstances) will not be issued and Admission will not
take place.

 

Pursuant to the Placing Agreement, the Joint Brokers, as agents for the
Company, have agreed to use their respective reasonable endeavours to procure
subscribers for the Placing Shares at the Issue Price.

 

The Placing Agreement contains customary warranties given by the Company in
favour of the Joint Brokers in relation to, inter alia, the accuracy of the
information in this Announcement and other matters relating to the Company and
its business. In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify the Joint
Brokers in relation to certain liabilities which the Joint Brokers may incur
in respect of the Placing.

 

Under the Placing Agreement, the Company has agreed to pay to the Joint
Brokers a commission based on the aggregate value of the New Ordinary Shares
issued pursuant to the Placing at the Issue Price.

 

Each Joint Broker has the right to terminate the Placing Agreement in certain
circumstances prior to Admission, in particular, in the event of a breach of
any of the warranties or a material adverse change.

 

The Placing Agreement also provides for the Company to pay all costs, charges
and expenses of, or incidental to, the Placing and Admission including all
legal and other professional fees and expenses.

 

The Placing Shares have not been made available to the public and have not
been offered or sold in any jurisdiction where it would be unlawful to do so.

 

For further information:

 

 Directa Plus plc                                                        +39 02 36714458
 Giulio Cesareo, CEO
 Giorgio Bonfanti, CFO

 Cavendish Capital Markets Limited (Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker)  +44 131 220 6939
 Neil McDonald
 Adam Rae

 Singer Capital Markets Securities Limited (Joint Broker)                +44 20 7496 3069
 Rick Thompson
 Phil Davies

 Alma Strategic Communications (Financial PR Adviser)                    +44 20 3405 0205
 Justine James
 Hannah Campbell

 Kinvara Verdon

 

Notes to Editors

 

Directa Plus (www.directa-plus.com) is one of the largest producers and
suppliers of graphene-based products for use in consumer and industrial
markets. The Company's graphene manufacturing capability uses proprietary
patented technology based on a plasma super expansion process. Starting from
natural graphite, each step of Directa Plus' production process - expansion,
exfoliation and drying - creates graphene-based materials and hybrid graphene
materials ready for a variety of uses and available in various forms such as
powder, liquid and paste.

 

This proprietary production process uses a physical process, rather than a
chemical process, to process graphite into pristine graphene nanoplatelets,
which enables Directa Plus to offer a sustainable, non-toxic product, without
unwanted by-products.

 

Directa Plus' products are made of hybrid graphene materials and graphene
nano-platelets. The products (marketed as G+) have multiple applications due
to its properties. These G+ products can be categorised into various families,
with different products being suitable for specific practical applications.

 

Directa Plus was established in 2005 and is based in Lomazzo (Como, Italy) and
has been listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange since May 2016.
Directa Plus holds the Green Economy Mark from London Stock Exchange which
recognises companies that contribute to the global green economy.

 

IMPORTANT NOTICES

 

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, INCLUDING THE APPENDICES AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN
THEM, IS RESTRICTED AND IS NOT FOR PUBLICATION, RELEASE, FORWARDING OR
DISTRIBUTION, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IN OR INTO THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ITS TERRITORIES AND POSSESSIONS, ANY STATE OF THE
UNITED STATES OR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA (COLLECTIVELY, THE "UNITED STATES")
(OTHER THAN PURSUANT TO CERTAIN EXEMPTIONS), AUSTRALIA, CANADA, SOUTH AFRICA
OR JAPAN OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH PUBLICATION, RELEASE OR
DISTRIBUTION WOULD BE UNLAWFUL. FURTHER, THIS ANNOUNCEMENT IS FOR INFORMATION
PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT AN OFFER OF SECURITIES IN ANY JURISDICTION. THIS
ANNOUNCEMENT HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED BY THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE, NOR IS IT
INTENDED THAT IT WILL BE SO APPROVED.

 

This Announcement or any part of it does not constitute or form part of any
offer to issue or sell, or the solicitation of an offer to acquire, purchase
or subscribe for, any securities in the United States, Canada, Australia,
South Africa, Japan or any other jurisdiction in which the same would be
unlawful. No public offering of the Placing Shares is being made in any such
jurisdiction.

 

No action has been taken by the Company, Cavendish Capital Markets Limited
("Cavendish"), Singer Capital Markets Securities Limited ("Singer Capital
Markets" and, together with Cavendish, the "Joint Brokers") or any of their
respective affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf that would
permit an offer of the Placing Shares or possession or distribution of this
Announcement or any other offering or publicity material relating to such
Placing Shares in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required.
Persons into whose possession this Announcement comes are required by the
Company and the Joint Brokers to inform themselves about, and to observe, such
restrictions.

 

No prospectus, offering memorandum, offering document or admission document
has been or will be made available in connection with the matters contained in
this Announcement and no such prospectus is required (in accordance with
Regulation (EU) No 2017/1129 of the European Parliament and of the Council of
14 June 2017 (as amended) (the "EU Prospectus Regulation") or the UK version
of the EU Prospectus Regulation as it forms part of UK law by virtue of the
European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended) (the "UK Prospectus
Regulation")) to be published.

 

The Placing Shares have not been and will not be registered under the US
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "US Securities Act"), or with any
securities regulatory authority of any State or other jurisdiction of the
United States, and may not be offered, sold, or transferred, directly or
indirectly, in or into the United States except pursuant to an exemption from,
or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the US
Securities Act and in compliance with the securities laws of any State or any
other jurisdiction of the United States. Accordingly, the Placing Shares will
be offered and sold only (i) outside of the United States in "offshore
transactions" (as such term is defined in Regulation S under the US Securities
Act ("Regulation S")) pursuant to Regulation S and otherwise in accordance
with applicable laws; and (ii) in the United States to persons who are
"qualified institutional buyers" (as defined in Rule 144A under the US
Securities Act) and who have delivered to the Company and the Joint Brokers a
US Investor Letter substantially in the form provided to it, in each case,
pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to,
registration under the US Securities Act. No public offering of the Securities
will be made in the United States or elsewhere.

 

The Placing has not been approved or disapproved by the US Securities and
Exchange Commission, any state securities commission in the United States or
any US regulatory authority, nor have any of the foregoing authorities passed
upon or endorsed the merits of the Placing, or the accuracy or adequacy of
this presentation. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence in
the United States.

 

This Announcement has not been approved by the Financial Conduct Authority
(the "FCA") or the London Stock Exchange.

 

In member states of the European Economic Area (the "EEA"), this Announcement
is directed at and is only being distributed to "qualified investors" within
the meaning of Article 2€ of the EU Prospectus Regulation ("Qualified
Investors"). In the United Kingdom, this Announcement is directed at and is
only being distributed to "qualified investors" within the meaning of Article
2(e) of the UK Prospectus Regulation who are also (i) persons having
professional experience in matters relating to investments who fall within the
definition of "investment professional" in Article 19(5) of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended
(the "Order"); or (ii) high net worth companies, unincorporated associations
and partnerships and trustees of high value trusts as described in Article
49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order; or (iii) other persons to whom it may otherwise
lawfully be communicated (all such persons together being "Relevant Persons").
Any investment or investment activity to which this Announcement relates is
available only to (i) in any member state of the EEA, Qualified Investors; and
(ii) in the United Kingdom, Relevant Persons, and will be engaged in only with
such persons. This Announcement must not be acted on or relied on (i) in any
member state of the EEA, by persons who are not Qualified Investors; and (ii)
in the United Kingdom, by persons who are not Relevant Persons.

 

The relevant clearances have not been, nor will they be, obtained from the
securities commission of any province or territory of Canada, no prospectus
has been lodged with, or registered by, the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission or the Japanese Ministry of Finance; the relevant
clearances have not been, and will not be, obtained for the South Africa
Reserve Bank or any other applicable body in South Africa in relation to the
Placing Shares and the Placing Shares have not been, nor will they be,
registered under or offering in compliance with the securities laws of any
state, province or territory of Australia, Canada, South Africa or Japan.
Accordingly, the Placing Shares may not (unless an exemption under the
relevant securities laws is applicable) be offered, sold, resold or delivered,
directly or indirectly, in or into Australia, Canada, South Africa, or Japan
or any other jurisdiction in which such activities would be unlawful.

 

By participating in the Bookbuild and the Placing, each person who is invited
to and who chooses to participate in the Placing (each a "Placee") by making
an oral or written and legally binding offer to acquire Placing Shares will be
deemed to have read and understood this Announcement in its entirety, to be
participating, making an offer and acquiring Placing Shares on the terms and
conditions contained in Appendix 1 to this Announcement and to be providing
the representations, warranties, indemnities, acknowledgements and
undertakings contained in Appendix 1 to this Announcement.

 

Certain statements contained in this Announcement constitute "forward-looking
statements" with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and
businesses and plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group"). Words
such as "believes", "anticipates", "estimates", "expects", "intends", "plans",
"aims", "potential", "will", "would", "could", "considered", "likely",
"estimate" and variations of these words and similar future or conditional
expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not
the exclusive means of identifying such statements. These statements and
forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and
depend upon future circumstances that have not occurred. There are a number of
factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements and
forecasts. As a result, the Group's actual financial condition, results of
operations and business and plans may differ materially from the plans, goals
and expectations expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. No
representation or warranty is made as to the achievement or reasonableness of,
and no reliance should be placed on, such forward-looking statements. No
statement in this Announcement is intended to be, nor may it be construed as,
a profit forecast or be relied upon as a guide to future performance. The
forward-looking statements contained in this Announcement speak only as of the
date of this Announcement. The Company, its directors, the Joint Brokers,
their respective affiliates and any person acting on its or their behalf each
expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update or revise publicly
any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise, unless required to do so by applicable law or regulation,
the FCA or the London Stock Exchange.

 

Cavendish Capital Markets Limited and Singer Capital Markets Securities
Limited are authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the FCA. Each
Joint Broker is acting exclusively for the Company and no one else in
connection with the Placing, the contents of this Announcement and other
matters described in this Announcement. No Joint Broker will regard any other
person as its client in relation to the Placing, the content of this
Announcement and other matters described in this Announcement and will not be
responsible to anyone (including any Placees) other than the Company for
providing the protections afforded to their respective clients or for
providing advice to any other person in relation to the Placing, the content
of this Announcement or any other matters referred to in this Announcement.

 

This Announcement has been issued by and is the sole responsibility of the
Company. None of the information in this Announcement has been independently
verified or approved by either of the Joint Brokers or any of their respective
partners, directors, officers, employees, advisers, consultants or affiliates.
No representation or warranty, express or implied, is or will be made as to,
or in relation to, and no responsibility or liability is or will be accepted
by either Joint Broker or by any of its affiliates or any person acting on
their behalf as to, or in relation to, the accuracy or completeness of this
Announcement or any other written or oral information made available to or
publicly available to any interested party or its advisers, and any liability
therefore is expressly disclaimed.

 

In connection with the Placing, each of the Joint Brokers and any of their
affiliates, acting as investors for their own account, may take up a portion
of the shares in the Placing as a principal position and in that capacity may
retain, purchase, sell, offer to sell for their own accounts or otherwise deal
for their own account in such shares and other securities of the Company or
related investments in connection with the Placing or otherwise. Accordingly,
references to Placing Shares being offered, acquired, placed or otherwise
dealt in should be read as including any issue or offer to, or acquisition,
placing or dealing by the Joint Brokers and any of their affiliates acting in
such capacity. In addition, each of the Joint Brokers and any of their
affiliates may enter into financing arrangements (including swaps) with
investors in connection with which the Joint Brokers and any of their
affiliates may from time to time acquire, hold or dispose of shares. Neither
of the Joint Brokers intend to disclose the extent of any such investment or
transactions otherwise than in accordance with any legal or regulatory
obligations to do so.

 

This Announcement does not constitute a recommendation concerning any
investor's investment decision with respect to the Placing. Any indication in
this Announcement of the price at which Ordinary Shares have been bought or
sold in the past cannot be relied upon as a guide to future performance. The
price of shares and any income expected from them may go down as well as up
and investors may not get back the full amount invested upon disposal of the
shares. Past performance is no guide to future performance. The contents of
this Announcement are not to be construed as legal, business, financial or tax
advice. Each investor or prospective investor should consult his, her or its
own legal adviser, business adviser, financial adviser or tax adviser for
legal, financial, business or tax advice.

 

Any indication in this Announcement of the price at which the Company's shares
have been bought or sold in the past cannot be relied upon as a guide to
future performance. Persons needing advice should consult an independent
financial adviser. No statement in this Announcement is intended to be a
profit forecast or profit estimate for any period and no statement in this
Announcement should be interpreted to mean that earnings, earnings per share
or income, cash flow from operations or free cash flow for the Company for the
current or future financial periods would necessarily match or exceed the
historical published earnings, earnings per share or income, cash flow from
operations or free cash flow for the Company.

 

All offers of the Placing Shares will be made pursuant to an exemption under
the EU Prospectus Regulation or the UK Prospectus Regulation from the
requirement to produce a prospectus. This Announcement is being distributed
and communicated to persons in the UK only in circumstances to which section
21(1) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended does not
apply.

 

The Placing Shares to be issued or sold pursuant to the Placing will not be
admitted to trading on any stock exchange other than the London Stock
Exchange.

 

Persons (including, without limitation, nominees and trustees) who have a
contractual or other legal obligation to forward a copy of this Announcement
should seek appropriate advice before taking any action.

 

Neither the content of the Company's website (or any other website) nor the
content of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or
any other website) is incorporated into or forms part of this Announcement.

 

This Announcement has been prepared for the purposes of complying with
applicable law and regulation in the United Kingdom and the information
disclosed may not be the same as that which would have been disclosed if this
Announcement had been prepared in accordance with the laws and regulations of
any jurisdiction outside the United Kingdom.

 

UK Product Governance Requirements

 

Solely for the purposes of the product governance requirements of Chapter 3 of
the FCA Handbook Product Intervention and Product Governance Sourcebook (the
"UK Product Governance Requirements"), and disclaiming all and any liability,
whether arising in tort, contract or otherwise, which any "manufacturer" (for
the purposes of the UK Product Governance Requirements) may otherwise have
with respect thereto, the Placing Shares have been subject to a product
approval process, which has determined that such Placing Shares are: (i)
compatible with an end target market of retail investors and investors who
meet the criteria of professional clients and eligible counterparties, each as
defined in the FCA Handbook Conduct of Business Sourcebook; and (ii) eligible
for distribution through all permitted distribution channels (the "Target
Market Assessment"). Notwithstanding the Target Market Assessment,
"distributors" (for the purposes of the UK Product Governance Requirements)
should note that: the price of the Placing Shares may decline and investors
could lose all or part of their investment; the Placing Shares offer no
guaranteed income and no capital protection; and an investment in the Placing
Shares is compatible only with investors who do not need a guaranteed income
or capital protection, who (either alone or in conjunction with an appropriate
financial or other adviser) are capable of evaluating the merits and risks of
such an investment and who have sufficient resources to be able to bear any
losses that may result therefrom. The Target Market Assessment is without
prejudice to the requirements of any contractual, legal or regulatory selling
restrictions in relation to the Placing. Furthermore, it is noted that,
notwithstanding the Target Market Assessment, the Joint Brokers will only
procure investors who meet the criteria of professional clients and eligible
counterparties.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, the Target Market Assessment does not constitute:
(a) an assessment of suitability or appropriateness for the purposes of
Chapters 9A or 10A respectively of the FCA Handbook Conduct of Business
Sourcebook; or (b) a recommendation to any investor or group of investors to
invest in, or purchase or take any other action whatsoever with respect to the
Placing Shares. Each distributor is responsible for undertaking its own target
market assessment in respect of the Placing Shares and determining appropriate
distribution channels.

 

 

APPENDIX 1

TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE PLACING

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON THE PLACING FOR INVITED PLACEES ONLY

MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC ARE NOT ELIGIBLE TO TAKE PART IN THE PLACING

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT (INCLUDING THIS APPENDIX 1) AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET
OUT HEREIN (TOGETHER, THIS "ANNOUNCEMENT") ARE FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY
AND ARE DIRECTED ONLY AT PERSONS WHOSE ORDINARY ACTIVITIES INVOLVE THEM IN
ACQUIRING, HOLDING, MANAGING AND DISPOSING OF INVESTMENTS (AS PRINCIPAL OR
AGENT) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THEIR BUSINESS AND WHO HAVE PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
IN MATTERS RELATING TO INVESTMENTS AND ARE: (1) IF IN A MEMBER STATE OF THE
EEA QUALIFIED INVESTORS AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE 2(E) OF THE EU PROSPECTUS
REGULATION; (2) IF IN THE UNITED KINGDOM, QUALIFIED INVESTORS AS DEFINED IN
ARTICLE 2(E) OF THE UK PROSPECTUS REGULATION; WHO (A) FALL WITHIN ARTICLE
19(5) OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (FINANCIAL PROMOTION)
ORDER 2005, AS AMENDED (THE "ORDER") (INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS) OR (B) FALL
WITHIN ARTICLE 49(2)(A) TO (D) (HIGH NET WORTH COMPANIES, UNINCORPORATED
ASSOCIATIONS, ETC.) OF THE ORDER; OR (3) OTHERWISE, PERSONS TO WHOM IT IS
OTHERWISE LAWFUL TO COMMUNICATE IT TO (ALL SUCH PERSONS TOGETHER BEING
REFERRED TO AS "RELEVANT PERSONS").

BY ACCEPTING THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, YOU REPRESENT AND
AGREE THAT YOU ARE A REVELANT PERSON. NEITHER THIS ANNOUNCEMENT NOR THE
INFORMATION IN IT SHOULD BE ACTED ON OR RELIED ON BY PERSONS WHO ARE NOT
RELEVANT PERSONS. PERSONS DISTRIBUTING THIS ANNOUNCEMENT MUST SATISFY
THEMSELVES THAT IT IS LAWFUL TO DO SO. ANY INVESTMENT OR INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
TO WHICH THIS ANNOUNCEMENT RELATES IS AVAILABLE ONLY TO RELEVANT PERSONS AND
WILL BE ENGAGED IN ONLY WITH RELEVANT PERSONS. THIS ANNOUNCEMENT DOES NOT
ITSELF CONSTITUTE AN OFFER FOR THE SALE OR SUBSCRIPTION OR A SOLICITATION OF
AN OFFER TO BUY OR ACQUIRE OF ANY SECURITIES IN THE COMPANY IN THE UNITED
STATES OR ELSEWHERE.

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT IS NOT AN OFFER OF SECURITIES FOR SALE INTO THE UNITED
STATES. THE PLACING SHARES HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE
US SECURITIES ACT OR WITH ANY SECURITIES REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF ANY STATE OR
JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES OR UNDER ANY SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR
OTHER JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, RESOLD,
PLEDGED, TRANSFERRED OR DELIVERED, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN OR INTO THE
UNITED STATES EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A
TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE US SECURITIES
ACT, IN EACH CASE, AND IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF
ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES. SUBJECT TO CERTAIN
EXCEPTIONS AND AT THE SOLE DISCRETION OF THE COMPANY, THE PLACING SHARES ARE
BEING OFFERED AND SOLD ONLY (I) OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE
WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE US SECURITIES ACT AND OTHERWISE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE LAWS, (II) IN THE UNITED STATES TO PERSONS WHO ARE "QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE US SECURITIES ACT) OR
(III) OTHERWISE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF
THE US SECURITIES ACT. ANY OFFER OR SALE OF PLACING SHARES IN THE UNITED
STATES WILL BE MADE ONLY BY BROKER-DEALERS WHO ARE REGISTERED AS SUCH UNDER
THE U.S. EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. THERE WILL BE NO PUBLIC OFFER OF
THE SECURITIES MENTIONED HEREIN IN THE UNITED STATES. THIS ANNOUNCEMENT AND
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS RESTRICTED AND IS NOT FOR RELEASE,
PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN
OR INTO OR FROM THE UNITED STATES, AUSTRALIA, CANADA, JAPAN, NEW ZEALAND, THE
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH RELEASE
PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION WOULD BE UNLAWFUL (THE "RESTRICTED
JURISDICTIONS"). NO PUBLIC OFFERING OF THE PLACING SHARES IS BEING MADE IN THE
UNITED STATES, THE UNITED KINGDOM OR ELSEWHERE WHERE SUCH OFFERING WOULD BE
UNLAWFUL. NO MONEY, SECURITIES OR OTHER CONSIDERATION FROM ANY PERSON INSIDE
THE UNITED STATES IS BEING SOLICITED AND, IF SENT IN RESPONSE TO THE
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED.

EACH PLACEE SHOULD CONSULT WITH ITS OWN ADVISORS AS TO ANY LEGAL, TAX,
BUSINESS AND RELATED ASPECTS OF A PURCHASE OF PLACING SHARES. THE DISTRIBUTION
OF THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, ANY PART OF IT OR ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT MAY BE
RESTRICTED BY LAW IN CERTAIN JURISDICTIONS, AND ANY PERSON INTO WHOSE
POSSESSION THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, ANY PART OF IT OR ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED IN
IT COMES SHOULD INFORM THEMSELVES ABOUT, AND OBSERVE, SUCH RESTRICTIONS.

All offers of the Placing Shares in the United Kingdom or the EEA will be made
pursuant to an exemption from the requirement to produce a prospectus under
the UK Prospectus Regulation or the EU Prospectus Regulation, as appropriate.
In the United Kingdom, this Announcement is being directed solely at persons
in circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not require the
approval of the relevant communication by an authorised person.

The Placing Shares have not been approved or disapproved by the US Securities
and Exchange Commission, any state securities commission or other regulatory
authority in the United States nor have any of the foregoing authorities
passed upon or endorsed the merits of the Placing or the accuracy or adequacy
of this Announcement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence
in the United States. The relevant clearances have not been, nor will they be,
obtained from the securities commission of any province or territory of
Canada, no prospectus has been lodged with, or registered by, the Australian
Securities and Investments Commission or the Japanese Ministry of Finance; the
relevant clearances have not been, and will not be, obtained for the South
Africa Reserve Bank or any other applicable body in the Republic of South
Africa in relation to the Placing Shares and the Placing Shares have not been,
nor will they be registered under or offered in compliance with the securities
laws of any state, province or territory of Australia, Canada, Japan or the
Republic of South Africa. Accordingly, the Placing Shares may not (unless an
exemption under the relevant securities laws is applicable) be offered, sold,
resold or delivered, directly or indirectly, in or into Australia, Canada,
Japan or the Republic of South Africa or any other jurisdiction outside the
EEA.

Persons (including without limitation, nominees and trustees) who have a
contractual right or other legal obligations to forward a copy of this
Announcement should seek appropriate advice before taking any action.

This Announcement should be read in its entirety. In particular, any Placee
should read and understand the information provided in the "Important Notice"
section of this Announcement.

Each Placee which confirms its agreement to the Joint Brokers (whether orally
or in writing) to subscribe for Placing Shares under the Placing, hereby
agrees with the Joint Brokers and the Company that it will be bound by these
terms and conditions and will be deemed to have accepted them.

The Joint Brokers may require any Placee to agree to such further terms and/or
conditions and/or give such additional warranties and/or representations as
the Joint Brokers (in their absolute discretion) sees fit and/or may require
any such Placee to execute a separate placing letter.

The Joint Brokers make no representation to any Placees regarding an
investment in the Placing Shares. Neither Joint Broker nor any of their
respective affiliates, agents, directors, officers, employees or consultants
make any representation to any Placees regarding an investment in the Placing
Shares. The Placing does not constitute a recommendation or financial product
advice and the Joint Brokers have not had regard to particular objectives,
financial situation and needs for each of the Placees.

By participating in the Bookbuild and the Placing, each Placee, by making an
oral or written and legally binding offer to acquire Placing Shares, will be
deemed to have read and understood this Announcement in its entirety, to be
participating, making an offer and acquiring Placing Shares on the terms and
conditions contained herein and to be providing the representations,
warranties, indemnities, acknowledgements and undertakings contained herein.

EACH PLACEE SHOULD CONSULT WITH ITS OWN ADVISERS AS TO ANY LEGAL, REGULATORY,
TAX, BUSINESS AND RELATED ASPECTS OF A SUBSCRIPTION FOR THE PLACING SHARES.

In particular, each such Placee represents, warrants, undertakes, agrees and
acknowledges (amongst other things) that:

1.     it is a Relevant Person and undertakes that it will acquire, hold,
manage or dispose of any Placing Shares that are allocated to it for the
purposes of its business;

2.       in the case of a Relevant Person in the United Kingdom who
acquires any Placing Shares pursuant to the Placing:

(a)          it is either a qualified investor within the meaning of Article 2(e) of the UK Prospectus Regulation ("UK Qualified Investor"); and
(b)          in the case of any Placing Shares acquired by it as a financial intermediary, as that term is used in Article 5(1) of the UK Prospectus Regulation:

(i)      the Placing Shares acquired by it in the Placing have not been
acquired on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer
or resale to, persons in the United Kingdom other than UK Qualified Investors
or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the Joint Brokers has been
given to the offer or resale; or

(ii)       where Placing Shares have been acquired by it on behalf of
persons in the United Kingdom other than UK Qualified Investors, the offer of
those Placing Shares to it is not treated under the UK Prospectus Regulation
as having been made to such persons;

3.       in the case of a Relevant Person in a member state of the EEA
(each a "Relevant State") who acquires any Placing Shares pursuant to the
Placing:

(a)          it is a "qualified investor" within the meaning of Article 2(e) of the EU Prospectus Regulation ("EU Qualified Investor"); and
(b)          in the case of any Placing Shares acquired by it as a financial intermediary, as that term is used in Article 5(1) of the EU Prospectus Regulation:
(i)       the Placing Shares acquired by it in the Placing have not been acquired on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in a Relevant State other than EU Qualified Investors or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the Joint Brokers has been given to the offer or resale; or
(ii)      where Placing Shares have been acquired by it on behalf of persons in a Relevant State other than EU Qualified Investors, the offer of those Placing Shares to it is not treated under the EU Prospectus Regulation as having been made to such persons;

4.     it is acquiring the Placing Shares for its own account or is
acquiring the Placing Shares for an account with respect to which it exercises
sole investment discretion and has the authority to make and does make the
representations, warranties, indemnities, acknowledgements, undertakings and
agreements contained herein;

5.     it understands (or if acting for the account of another person,
such person has confirmed that such person understands) the resale and
transfer restrictions set out in this Announcement; and

6.       except as otherwise permitted by the Company and subject to any
available exemptions from applicable securities laws, it (and any account
referred to above) is outside the United States acquiring the Placing Shares
in offshore transactions as defined in and in accordance with Regulation S
under the US Securities Act.

The Company and the Joint Brokers will rely upon the truth and accuracy of the
foregoing representations, warranties, acknowledgements and agreements. Each
Placee hereby agrees with the Joint Brokers and the Company to be bound by
these terms and conditions as being the terms and conditions upon which
Placing Shares will be issued. A Placee shall, without limitation, become so
bound if the relevant Joint Broker confirms to such Placee its allocation of
Placing Shares.

Upon being notified of its allocation of Placing Shares, a Placee shall be
contractually committed to subscribe for the number of Placing Shares
allocated to it at the Issue Price and, to the fullest extent permitted by
law, will be deemed to have agreed not to exercise any rights to rescind or
terminate or otherwise withdraw from such commitment.

No prospectus

The Placing Shares are being offered to a limited number of specifically
invited persons only and will not be offered in such a way as to require any
prospectus or other offering document to be published. No prospectus or other
offering document has been or will be submitted to be approved by the FCA in
relation to the Placing or the Placing Shares and Placees' commitments will be
made solely on the basis of their own assessment of the Company, the Placing
Shares and the Placing based on the information contained in this Announcement
and the announcement of the result of the Placing (the "Result of Placing
Announcement") (together, the "Placing Documents") and any Publicly Available
Information and subject to any further terms set forth in the trade
confirmation sent to Placees.

Each Placee, by participating in the Placing, agrees that the content of the
Placing Documents is exclusively the responsibility of the Company and
confirms that it has neither received nor relied on any information (other
than the Publicly Available Information), representation, warranty or
statement made by or on behalf of either Joint Broker or the Company or any
other person and none of the Joint Brokers, the Company nor any other person
acting on such person's behalf nor any of their respective affiliates has or
shall have any responsibility or liability for any Placee's decision to
participate in the Placing based on any other information, representation,
warranty or statement (regardless of whether or not such information,
representation, warranty or statement was given or made by or on behalf of any
such persons). Each Placee acknowledges and agrees that it has relied on its
own investigation of the business, financial or other position of the Company
in accepting a participation in the Placing.

No Placee should consider any information in this Announcement to be legal,
financial, tax or business advice. Each Placee should consult its own legal
adviser, tax advisor, financial advisor and business advisor for legal, tax,
business and financial advice regarding an investment in the Placing Shares.
Nothing in this paragraph shall exclude the liability of any person for
fraudulent misrepresentation.

Details of the Placing Agreement and the Placing Shares

Cavendish and Singer Capital Markets are acting as joint brokers and joint
bookrunners in connection with the Placing and have entered into the Placing
Agreement with the Company under which, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set out in the Placing Agreement, each Joint Broker, as agent for
and on behalf of the Company, has agreed to use its reasonable endeavours to
procure Placees for the Placing Shares. The Placing is not being underwritten
by either Joint Broker or any other person.

The price per Ordinary Share at which the Placing Shares are to be placed is
18 pence (the "Issue Price"). The final number of Placing Shares will be
determined by the Company and the Joint Brokers at the close of the Bookbuild
and will be set out in the executed terms of placing (the "Terms of Placing").
The timing of the closing of the book and allocations are at the discretion of
the Company and the Joint Brokers. Details of the number of Placing Shares
will be announced as soon as practicable after the close of the Bookbuild via
the Result of Placing Announcement.

The Placing Shares will be made up of a number of new Ordinary Shares issued
and allotted by the Company. Accordingly, by participating in the Placing,
Placees agree to subscribe for Placing Shares.

Subject to the Resolutions having been passed at the General Meeting in
respect of the Placing Shares only, all the Placing Shares have been or will
be duly authorised and will, when issued, be credited as fully paid up and
will be issued subject to the Company's Articles of Association and rank pari
passu in all respects with the Existing Ordinary Shares, including the right
to receive all dividends and other distributions declared, made or paid on or
in respect of the Ordinary Shares after the date of issue of the Placing
Shares, and will on issue be free of all pre-emption rights, claims, liens,
charges, encumbrances and equities.

Application for admission to trading on AIM

Application has been made to the London Stock Exchange for the Placing Shares
to be admitted to trading on AIM ("Admission"). On the assumption that,
amongst other things, the Resolutions are passed by the shareholders of the
Company at the General Meeting, it is expected that Admission will become
effective (in accordance with the AIM Rules) and that dealings in the Placing
Shares will commence at 8.00 a.m. on 1 July 2024 (being the second business
day following the General Meeting) or such later time or date as the Joint
Brokers may agree with the Company, being no later than 8.00 a.m. on 15 July
2024.

Bookbuild

The Joint Brokers will today commence the accelerated bookbuilding process to
determine demand for participation in the Placing by Placees (the
"Bookbuild"). This Appendix 1 gives details of the terms and conditions of,
and the mechanics of participation in, the Placing. No commissions will be
paid to Placees or by Placees in respect of any Placing Shares.

The Joint Brokers and the Company shall be entitled to effect the Placing by
such alternative method to the Bookbuild as they may, in their sole
discretion, determine.

Participation in, and principal terms of, the Placing

 1.      Cavendish is acting as nominated adviser to the Company in connection with the
         Placing and Admission. Cavendish and Singer Capital Markets are acting as
         joint brokers in connection with the Placing. Each of Cavendish and Singer
         Capital Markets are authorised and regulated entities in the United Kingdom by
         the FCA and are acting exclusively for the Company and no one else in
         connection with the matters referred to in this Announcement and will not be
         responsible to anyone other than the Company in relation to the matters
         described in this Announcement. Cavendish's responsibilities as the Company's
         nominated adviser under the AIM Rules for Nominated Advisers are owed solely
         to the London Stock Exchange and are not owed to the Company, any director of
         the Company or to any other person.
 2.      Participation in the Placing will only be available to persons who may
         lawfully be, and are, invited to participate by either Joint Broker. Each
         Joint Broker may itself agree to be a Placee in respect of all or some of the
         Placing Shares or may nominate any member of its group to do so. Each Joint
         Broker and any of their respective affiliates are entitled to enter bids in
         the Bookbuild as principal.
 3.      The Bookbuild if successful, will establish the aggregate amount payable to
         the Joint Brokers, as settlement agents for the Company, by all Placees whose
         bids are successful. The final number of Placing Shares will be agreed between
         the Joint Brokers and the Company following completion of the Bookbuild.
         Following a successful completion of the Bookbuild, the Company will confirm
         the closing of the Placing via the Result of Placing Announcement.
 4.      To bid in the Bookbuild, prospective Placees should communicate their bid
         orally by telephone or in writing to their usual sales contact at one of the
         Joint Brokers. Each bid should state the aggregate number of Placing Shares
         which the prospective Placee wishes to subscribe for at the Issue Price. Bids
         in the Bookbuild may be scaled down by the Joint Brokers on the basis referred
         to in paragraph 6 below. Each Joint Broker reserves the right not to accept
         bids or to accept bids in part rather than in whole. The acceptance of the
         bids shall be at the Joint Brokers' absolute discretion, subject to agreement
         with the Company.
 5.      The Bookbuild will open with immediate effect following release of this
         Announcement and is expected to close no later than 7.00 a.m. on 11 June 2024
         but may be closed earlier or later at the discretion of the Joint Brokers. The
         Joint Brokers may, in agreement with the Company, accept bids that are
         received after the Bookbuild has closed. The Company reserves the right (upon
         the prior agreement of the Joint Brokers) to vary the number of Placing Shares
         to be issued pursuant to the Placing, in its absolute discretion.
 6.      Allocations of the Placing Shares will be determined by the Joint Brokers
         after consultation with the Company (and in accordance with each Joint
         Broker's allocation policy as has been supplied by such Joint Broker to the
         Company in advance of such consultation). Allocations will be confirmed orally
         by the Joint Brokers and a trade confirmation will be despatched as soon as
         possible thereafter. Oral confirmation by the relevant Joint Broker to such
         Placee constitutes an irrevocable legally binding commitment upon such person
         (who will at that point become a Placee), in favour of such Joint Broker and
         the Company, to subscribe for the number of Placing Shares allocated to it and
         to pay the Issue Price in respect of each such share on the terms and
         conditions set out in this Appendix 1 and in accordance with the Company's
         Articles of Association. A bid in the Bookbuild will be made on the terms and
         subject to the conditions in this Appendix 1 and will be legally binding on
         the Placee on behalf of which it is made and except with the consent of the
         relevant Joint Broker, such commitment will not be capable of variation,
         termination, rescission or revocation after the time at which it is submitted.
 7.      Each Placee will have an immediate, separate, irrevocable and binding
         obligation, owed to each Joint Broker, as agent for the Company, to pay to it
         (or as it may direct) in cleared funds an amount equal to the product of the
         Issue Price and the number of Placing Shares such Placee has agreed to acquire
         and the Company has agreed to allot and issue to that Placee.
 8.      Each Placee's allocation and commitment will be evidenced by a trade
         confirmation issued to such Placee. The terms of this Appendix 1 will be
         deemed incorporated in that trade confirmation.
 9.      Irrespective of the time at which a Placee's allocation pursuant to the
         Placing is confirmed, settlement for all Placing Shares to be subscribed for
         pursuant to the Placing will be required to be made at the same time, on the
         basis explained below under "Registration and Settlement".
 10.     All obligations under the Bookbuild and the Placing will be subject to
         fulfilment or (where applicable) waiver of the conditions referred to below
         under "Conditions of the Placing" and to the Placing not being terminated on
         the basis referred to below under "Right to terminate under the Placing
         Agreement".
 11.     By participating in the Placing, each Placee will agree that its rights and
         obligations in respect of the Placing will terminate only in the circumstances
         described below and will not be capable of rescission or termination by the
         Placee.
 12.     To the fullest extent permissible by law, none of the Joint Brokers, the
         Company nor any of their respective affiliates, agents, directors, officers or
         employees shall have any responsibility or liability (whether in contract,
         tort or otherwise) to any Placee (or to any other person whether acting on
         behalf of a Placee or otherwise). In particular, none of the Joint Brokers,
         the Company, nor any of their respective affiliates, agents, directors,
         officers or employees shall have any responsibility or liability (including to
         the extent permissible by law, any fiduciary duties) in respect of the Joint
         Brokers' conduct of the Placing or of such alternative method of effecting the
         Placing as the Joint Brokers and the Company may agree.
 13.     The Placing Shares will be issued subject to the terms and conditions of this
         Appendix 1 and each Placee's commitment to subscribe for Placing Shares on the
         terms set out herein will continue notwithstanding any amendment that may in
         future be made to the terms and conditions of the Placing and Placees will
         have no right to be consulted or require that their consent be obtained with
         respect to the Company's or the Joint Brokers' conduct of the Placing.

Conditions of the Placing

The Placing is conditional, amongst other things, upon the Placing Agreement
becoming unconditional and not having been terminated in accordance with its
terms.

The obligations of the Joint Brokers under the Placing Agreement in relation
to the Placing and Admission on customary conditions, including (amongst
others) (the "Conditions"):

 1.        the performance by the Company of certain specified obligations under the
           Placing Agreement to the extent that they fall to be performed prior to
           Admission;
 2.        the Resolutions having been passed without amendment by the required majority
           at the General Meeting;
 3.        the Company not being in breach of any of its obligations and undertakings
           under the Placing Agreement which fall to be performed or satisfied prior to
           Admission;
 4.        each of the warranties given by the Company contained in the Placing Agreement
           being true, accurate and not misleading: (i) as at and on the date of the
           Placing Agreement; (ii) as at the time of the execution of the Terms of
           Placing; and (iii) as at and on Admission as though they had been given and
           made at such times and on such dates by reference to the facts and
           circumstances from time to time subsisting;
 5.        the Company having allotted the EIS/VCT Placing Shares and, subject only to
           Admission, the Non-EIS/VCT Placing Shares;
 6.        delivery by the Company of certain customary documents to the Joint Brokers as
           requested under the terms of the Placing Agreement;
 7.        the Joint Brokers not having exercised their rights to terminate the Placing
           Agreement;
 8.        each of the Subscription Agreements having not been terminated and remaining
           in full force and effect; and
 9.        Admission occurring no later than 8.00 a.m. on 1 July 2024 (or such later time
           or date as the Joint Brokers may otherwise agree with the Company, being no
           later than 8.00 a.m. on 15 July 2024) (the issue of the EIS/VCT Placing Shares
           as part of the Fundraising is not conditional on Admission).

If: (i) any of the Conditions in relation to the Placing and Admission are not
fulfilled or (where permitted) waived by the Joint Brokers by the relevant
time or date specified (or such later time or date as the Joint Brokers may
agree with the Company, being no later than 8.00 a.m. on 1 July 2024); or (ii)
the Placing Agreement is terminated in the circumstances specified below under
"Right to terminate under the Placing Agreement", the Placing and Admission
will not proceed and the Placees' rights and obligations hereunder in relation
to the Placing Shares shall cease and terminate at such time and each Placee
agrees that no claim can be made by it or on its behalf (or any person on
whose behalf the Placee is acting) in respect thereof.

The Joint Brokers may, at their discretion and upon such terms as it thinks
fit, waive compliance by the Company with the whole or any part of any of its
obligations in relation to the Conditions or extend the time or date provided
for fulfilment of any such Conditions in respect of all or any part of the
performance thereof, save in respect of Conditions 2, 5 and 9 above. Any such
extension or waiver will not affect Placees' commitments as set out in this
Appendix 1.

Neither Joint Broker nor the Company, nor any of their respective affiliates,
agents, directors, officers or employees shall have any liability to any
Placee (or to any other person whether acting on behalf of a Placee or
otherwise) in respect of any decision they may make as to whether or not to
waive or to extend the time and/or date for the satisfaction of any Condition
to the Placing (or any part of it), nor for any decision they may make as to
the satisfaction of any Condition or in respect of the Placing generally (or
any part of it), and by participating in the Placing each Placee agrees that
any such decision is within the absolute discretion of the Joint Brokers.
Placees will have no rights against the Joint Brokers or any of their
respective members, directors or employees under the Placing Agreement
pursuant to the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 (as amended) or
otherwise.

Right to terminate under the Placing Agreement

Each Joint Broker is entitled at any time before Admission to terminate the
Placing Agreement in accordance with its terms in certain circumstances,
including (amongst other things) in the event that:

 1.        any statement in any document or announcement issued or published by or on
           behalf of the Company in connection with the Placing is or has become untrue,
           inaccurate or misleading in any respect, or any matter has arisen which would,
           if such document or announcement had been issued at that time, constitute an
           inaccuracy or omission from such document or announcement;
 2.        there has been a breach by the Company of any of its obligations, undertakings
           or covenants under the Placing Agreement which the Joint Brokers (acting in
           good faith) consider is material;
 3.        there has been a breach by the Company of any of the warranties contained in
           the Placing Agreement or any of such warranties is not, or ceases to be, true,
           accurate and not misleading;
 4.        in the opinion of either Joint Broker (acting in good faith), there has been a
           Material Adverse Change;
 5.        there has occurred, or in the opinion of either Joint Broker (acting in good
           faith) it is reasonably likely that there will occur, certain customary force
           majeure events;
 6.        notice has been given by Cavendish as Nominated Adviser to the Company to
           terminate its role as Nominated Adviser or any matter arises which Cavendish
           as Nominated Adviser considers (acting in good faith) may adversely affect its
           ability to perform its functions under the AIM Rules or the AIM Rules for
           Nominated Advisers or fulfil the obligations of a nominated adviser to the
           Company;
 7.        a matter having arisen which is likely to give rise to an indemnity claim
           under the Placing Agreement which either Joint Broker consider is material; or
 8.        the Company's application for Admission is withdrawn or refused by the London
           Stock Exchange or, in the opinion of either Joint Broker (acting in good
           faith), will not be granted.

Upon termination, the parties to the Placing Agreement shall be released and
discharged (except for any liability arising before or in relation to such
termination) from their respective obligations under or pursuant to the
Placing Agreement, subject to certain exceptions.

By participating in the Placing, each Placee agrees that (i) the exercise by
the Joint Brokers of any right of termination or of any other discretion under
the Placing Agreement shall be within the absolute discretion of the Joint
Brokers and that they need not make any reference to, or consult with, Placees
and that they shall have no liability to Placees whatsoever in connection with
any such exercise or failure to so exercise and (ii) its rights and
obligations terminate only in the circumstances described above under "Right
to terminate under the Placing Agreement" and "Conditions of the Placing", and
its participation will not be capable of rescission or termination by it after
oral confirmation by the relevant Joint Broker of the allocation and
commitments following the close of the Bookbuild.

Registration and Settlement

Settlement of transactions in the Placing Shares (ISIN: GB00BSM98843)
following Admission will take place within CREST, subject to certain
exceptions. The Joint Brokers reserve the right to require settlement for, and
delivery of, the Placing Shares (or any part thereof) to Placees by such other
means that they may deem necessary if delivery or settlement is not possible
or practicable within the CREST system or would not be consistent with the
regulatory requirements in the Placee's jurisdiction.

Following the close of the Bookbuild, each Placee to be allocated Placing
Shares in the Placing will be sent a trade confirmation stating the number of
Placing Shares allocated to them at the Issue Price, the aggregate amount owed
by such Placee to the relevant Joint Broker and settlement instructions. Each
Placee agrees that it will do all things necessary to ensure that delivery and
payment is completed in accordance with the standing CREST or certificated
settlement instructions in respect of the Placing Shares that it has in place
with the relevant Joint Broker.

The Company will deliver (or will procure the delivery of) the Placing Shares
to a CREST account operated by the relevant Joint Broker as agent for the
Company and such Joint Broker will enter its delivery instruction into the
CREST system. The input to CREST by a Placee of a matching or acceptance
instruction will then allow delivery of the relevant Placing Shares to that
Placee against payment.

It is expected that settlement for the Placing Shares will be on 28 June 2024
for the EIS/VCT Placing Shares and on 1 July 2024 for the Non-EIS/VCT Placing
Shares, in accordance with the instructions set out in the trade confirmation.
The issue of the EIS/VCT Placing Shares is not conditional upon the issue of
the balance of the Placing Shares. However, it is conditional, inter alia, on:

 (a)              the performance by the Company of certain specified obligations under the
                  Placing Agreement in so far as the same fall to be performed prior to
                  completion of the EIS/VCT Placing;
 (b)              the Placing Agreement having been entered into and it having not been
                  terminated prior to the issue of the EIS/VCT Placing Shares; and
 (c)              the satisfaction or, where appropriate, the waiver of all other conditions set
                  out in the Placing Agreement relating to the issue of the EIS/VCT Placing
                  Shares.

Each Placee is deemed to agree that, if it does not comply with these
obligations, the Joint Brokers may sell any or all of the Placing Shares
allocated to that Placee on such Placee's behalf and retain from the proceeds,
for the Joint Brokers' account and benefit, an amount equal to the aggregate
amount owed by the Placee plus any interest due. The relevant Placee will,
however, remain liable for any shortfall below the aggregate amount owed by it
and will be required to bear any stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax or other
taxes or duties (together with any interest or penalties) imposed in any
jurisdiction which may arise upon the sale of such Placing Shares on such
Placee's behalf.

If Placing Shares are to be delivered to a custodian or settlement agent,
Placees should ensure that the trade confirmation is copied and delivered
immediately to the relevant person within that organisation. Insofar as
Placing Shares are issued in a Placee's name or that of its nominee or in the
name of any person for whom a Placee is contracting as agent or that of a
nominee for such person, such Placing Shares should, subject as provided
below, be so registered free from any liability to UK stamp duty or SDRT. If
there are any circumstances in which any stamp duty or SDRT or other similar
taxes or duties (including any interest and penalties relating thereto) is
payable in respect of the allocation, allotment, issue, sale, transfer or
delivery of the Placing Shares (or, for the avoidance of doubt, if any stamp
duty or SDRT is payable in connection with any subsequent transfer of or
agreement to transfer Placing Shares), neither the Joint Brokers or the
Company shall be responsible for payment thereof.

Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) and Venture Capital Trust (VCT) Schemes

The Company received advance assurance on 1 April 2016 from HM Revenue &
Customs ("HMRC") that it is a qualifying company for the purposes of the
Enterprise Investment Scheme ("EIS Advance Assurance"). On 14 March 2024, the
Company applied to HMRC to receive advance assurance that it continues to be a
qualifying company for EIS Advance Assurance.

The Company received an email from HMRC dated 18 April 2024, stating that they
believe they will be able to authorise the Company to issue compliance
certificates under Section 204(1) Income Tax Act 2007 in respect of the
Ordinary Shares to be issued, following receipt of a form EIS1 satisfactorily
completed. HMRC also confirmed that the Company would be considered 'knowledge
intensive' for the proposed issue of shares pursuant to the EIS/VCT Placing.

HMRC can no longer consider applications to receive advance assurance that a
company is a qualifying company for the purposes of the Venture Capital Trust
rules ("VCT Advance Assurance") where the details of the potential qualifying
holding are not given.

The assurance does not guarantee the availability of any form of relief under
the Enterprise Investment Scheme to any particular subscriber and there can be
no certainty that either VCT Advance Assurance will be granted by HMRC or that
the EIS Advance Assurance will be reconfirmed.

The status of the EIS/VCT Placing Shares as a qualifying holding for VCT
purposes will be conditional (amongst other things) on the qualifying
conditions being satisfied throughout the period of ownership. The status of
the EIS/VCT Placing Shares as qualifying for EIS Relief will be conditional
(amongst other things) on the qualifying conditions being satisfied, both by
the Company and (as regards those conditions to be met by the investor) the
investor throughout a period of at least three years from the date of issue.
There can be no assurance that the Company will conduct its activities in a
way that will secure or retain qualifying status for VCT and/or EIS purposes
(and indeed circumstances may arise where the directors of the Company believe
that the interests of the Group are not served by seeking to retain such
status). Further, the conditions for VCT Relief and EIS Relief are complex and
relevant investors are recommended to seek their own professional advice
before investing. This paragraph is without prejudice to any separate comfort
letter which may have been given by the Company to certain VCT investors in
connection with the EIS/VCT Placing.

Investors considering taking advantage of EIS Relief or making a qualifying
VCT investment are recommended to seek their own professional advice in order
that they may fully understand how the relief legislation may apply in their
individual circumstances. Any shareholder who is in any doubt as to his
taxation position under the EIS and VCT legislation, or who is subject to tax
in a jurisdiction other than the UK, should consult an appropriate
professional adviser.

Representations, warranties, undertakings and acknowledgements

 By participating in the Placing each Placee (and any person acting on such
Placee's behalf) irrevocably acknowledges, confirms, undertakes, represents,
warrants and agrees (as the case may be) with each Joint Broker (in their
respective capacity as joint broker, joint bookrunner and placing agent of the
Company in respect of the Placing) and the Company, in each case as a
fundamental term of their application for Placing Shares, the following (save
where the Joint Brokers and the Company expressly agrees in writing to the
contrary):

1.     it has read and understood this Announcement (including this
Appendix 1) in its entirety and that its participation in the Bookbuild and
the Placing and its acquisition of the Placing Shares is subject to and based
upon all the terms, conditions, representations, warranties, indemnities,
acknowledgements, agreements and undertakings and other information contained
herein and that it has not relied on, and will not rely on, any information
given or any representations, warranties or statements made at any time by any
person in connection with Admission, the Bookbuild, the Placing, the Group,
the Placing Shares or otherwise, other than the information contained in this
Announcement and the Publicly Available Information;

2.      it acknowledges and agrees that its acceptance of its
participation in the Placing on the terms set out in this Announcement
(including this Appendix 1) is legally binding, irrevocable and is not capable
of termination or rescission by it in any circumstances;

3.      (a) it has made its own assessment of the Company, the Placing
Shares and the terms of the Placing based on this Announcement (including this
Appendix 1) and any Publicly Available Information; (b) the Ordinary Shares
are admitted to trading on AIM and that the Company is therefore required to
publish certain business and financial information in accordance with MAR and
rules and regulations of the London Stock Exchange (including the AIM Rules)
(collectively and together with the information referred to in (a) above, the
"Exchange Information") which includes a description of the Company's business
and the Company's most recent balance sheet and profit and loss account, and
similar statements for preceding financial years, and that it has reviewed
such Exchange Information and that it is able to obtain or access such
information, or comparable information concerning any other publicly traded
company, in each case without undue difficulty; and (c) it has had access to
such financial and other information (including the business, financial
condition, prospects, creditworthiness, status and affairs of the Company, the
Placing and the Placing Shares) concerning the Company, the Placing and the
Placing Shares as it has deemed necessary in connection with its own
investment decision to subscribe for any of the Placing Shares and has
satisfied itself that the information is still current and has relied on that
investigation for the purposes of its decision to participate in the Placing;

4.      to be bound by the terms of the Articles of Association of the
Company;

5.      the person whom it specifies for registration as holder of the
Placing Shares will be (a) itself or (b) its nominee, as the case may be.
Neither Joint Broker nor the Company will be responsible for any liability to
stamp duty or SDRT or other similar taxes or duties imposed in any
jurisdiction (including interest and penalties relating thereto) ("Indemnified
Taxes"). Each Placee and any person acting on behalf of such Placee agrees to
indemnify each Joint Broker and the Company on an after-tax basis in respect
of any Indemnified Taxes;

6.      neither Joint Broker nor any of its affiliates agents, directors,
officers and employees accepts any responsibility for any acts or omissions of
the Company or any of the directors of the Company or any other person in
connection with the Placing;

7.      time is of the essence as regards its obligations under this
Appendix 1;

8.      any document that is to be sent to it in connection with the
Placing will be sent at its risk and may be sent to it at any address provided
by it to the relevant Joint Broker;

9.      it will not distribute, forward, transfer, duplicate or otherwise
transmit this Announcement or any part of it, or any other presentational or
other material concerning the Placing (including electronic copies thereof) to
any person and represents that it has not distributed, forwarded, transferred,
duplicated, or otherwise transmitted any such documents to any person;

10.    it has not received (and will not receive) a prospectus or other
offering document in connection with the Bookbuild, the Placing or the Placing
Shares and acknowledges that no prospectus or other offering document (a) is
required under the UK Prospectus Regulation or other applicable law; and (b)
has been or will be prepared in connection with the Placing;

11.    in connection with the Placing, each Joint Broker and any of its
affiliates acting as an investor for its own account may subscribe for Placing
Shares in the Company and in that capacity may retain, purchase or sell for
its own account such Placing Shares in the Company and any securities of the
Company or related investments and may offer or sell such securities or other
investments otherwise than in connection with the Placing. Accordingly,
references in this Announcement to the Placing Shares being issued, offered or
placed should be read as including any issue, offering or placement of such
shares in the Company to each Joint Broker or any of its affiliates acting in
such capacity;

12.    either Joint Broker or its affiliates may enter into financing
arrangements and swaps with investors in connection with such Joint Broker or
any of its affiliates may from time to time acquire, hold or dispose of such
securities of the Company, including the Placing Shares;

13.    neither Joint Broker intends to disclose the extent of any
investment or transactions referred to in paragraphs 11 and 12 above otherwise
than in accordance with any legal or regulatory obligation to do so;

14.    neither of the Joint Brokers owe any fiduciary or other duties to
any Placee in respect of any representations, warranties, undertakings or
indemnities in the Placing Agreement;

15.    its participation in the Placing is on the basis that it is not and
will not be a client of either Joint Broker in connection with its
participation in the Placing and that either Joint Broker has no duties or
responsibilities to it for providing the protections afforded to its clients
or customers or for providing advice in relation to the Placing nor in respect
of any representations, warranties, undertakings or indemnities contained in
the Placing Agreement nor for the exercise or performance of any of its rights
and obligations thereunder including any rights to waive or vary any
conditions or exercise any termination right;

16.    the content of the Placing Documents and the Publicly Available
Information has been prepared by and is exclusively the responsibility of the
Company (and such other persons specifically identified as accepting
responsibility to certain parts thereto) and neither Joint Broker nor any of
its affiliates agents, directors, officers or employees nor any person acting
on behalf of any of them is responsible for or has or shall have any
responsibility or liability for any information, representation, warranty or
statement contained in, or omission from, the Placing Documents, the Publicly
Available Information or otherwise nor will they be liable for any Placee's
decision to participate in the Placing based on any information,
representation, warranty or statement contained in the Placing Documents, the
Publicly Available Information or otherwise, provided that nothing in this
paragraph excludes the liability of any person for fraudulent
misrepresentation made by such person;

17.    the only information on which it is entitled to rely and on which
such Placee has relied in committing itself to subscribe for Placing Shares is
contained in the Placing Documents or any Publicly Available Information (save
that in the case of Publicly Available Information, a Placee's right to rely
on that information is limited to the right that such Placee would have as a
matter of law in the absence of this paragraph 17), such information being all
that such Placee deems necessary or appropriate and sufficient to make an
investment decision in respect of the Placing Shares;

18.    it has neither received nor relied on any other information given,
or representations, warranties or statements, express or implied, made, by
either Joint Broker nor the Company nor any of their respective affiliates,
agents, directors, officers or employees acting on behalf of any of them
(including in any management presentation delivered in respect of the
Bookbuild) with respect to the Company, the Placing or the Placing Shares or
the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of any information contained in the
Placing Documents, or the Publicly Available Information or otherwise;

19.    neither Joint Broker or the Company nor any of their respective
affiliates, agents, directors, officers or employees or any person acting on
behalf of any of them has provided, nor will provide, it with any material or
information regarding the Placing Shares or the Company or any other person
other than the information in the Placing Documents or the Publicly Available
Information; nor has it requested either Joint Broker or the Company or any of
their respective affiliates or any person acting on behalf of any of them to
provide it with any such material or information;

20.    neither Joint Broker or the Company will be liable for any Placee's
decision to participate in the Placing based on any other information,
representation, warranty or statement, provided that nothing in this paragraph
excludes the liability of any person for fraudulent misrepresentation made by
that person;

21.    it may not rely, and has not relied, on any investigation that
either Joint Broker, any of its affiliates or any person acting on its behalf,
may have conducted with respect to the Placing Shares, the terms of the
Placing or the Company, and none of such persons has made any representation,
express or implied, with respect to the Company, the Placing, the Bookbuild,
the Placing Shares or the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the
information in the Placing Documents, the Publicly Available Information or
any other information;

22.    in making any decision to subscribe for Placing Shares it:

(a)    has sufficient knowledge, sophistication and experience in
financial, business and international investment matters as is required to
evaluate the merits and risks of subscribing for the Placing Shares;

(b)   will not look to either Joint Broker for all or part of any such loss
it may suffer;

(c)    is experienced in investing in securities of a similar nature to the
Ordinary Shares and in the sector in which the Company operates and is aware
that it may be required to bear, and is able to bear, the economic risk of
participating in, and is able to sustain a complete loss in connection with,
the Placing and has no need for liquidity with respect to its investment in
the Placing Shares;

(d)   is able to sustain a complete loss of an investment in the Placing
Shares;

(e)   has no need for liquidity with respect to its investment in the
Placing Shares;

(f)    is aware and understands that an investment in the Placing Shares
involves a considerable degree of risk; and

(g)    has had sufficient time and access to information to consider and
conduct its own due diligence, examination, investigation and assessment with
respect to the offer and purchase of the Placing Shares, including the legal,
regulatory, tax, business, currency and other economic and financial
considerations relevant to such investment and has conducted its own due
diligence, examination, investigation and assessment of the Company and Group,
the Placing Shares and the terms of the Placing and has satisfied itself that
the information resulting from such investigation is still current and relied
on that investigation for the purposes of its decision to participate in the
Placing;

23.    it is subscribing for the Placing Shares for its own account or for
an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and
has the authority to make and does make the acknowledgements, representations,
warranties, undertakings and agreements contained in this Appendix 1;

24.    it is acting as principal only in respect of the Placing or, if it
is acting for any other person, it is:

(a)    duly authorised to do so and has full power to make the
acknowledgments, representations and agreements herein on behalf of each such
person; and

(b)   will remain liable to the Company and/or the Joint Brokers for the
performance of all its obligations as a Placee in respect of the Placing
(regardless of the fact that it is acting for another person), and

agrees that the provisions of this paragraph shall survive the resale of the
Placing Shares by or on behalf of any person for whom it is acting;

25.    it and any person acting on its behalf is entitled to subscribe for
the Placing Shares under the laws and regulations of all relevant
jurisdictions that apply to it and that it has fully observed such laws and
regulations, has capacity and authority and is entitled to enter into and
perform its obligations as a subscriber of Placing Shares and will honour such
obligations, and has obtained all such governmental and other guarantees,
permits, authorisations, approvals and consents which may be required
thereunder and complied with all necessary formalities to enable it to commit
to this participation in the Placing and to perform its obligations in
relation thereto (including, without limitation, in the case of any person on
whose behalf it is acting, all necessary consents and authorities to agree to
the terms set out or referred to in this Appendix 1) and will honour such
obligations and that it has not taken any action or omitted to take any action
which will or may result in either Joint Broker or the Company or any of their
respective directors, officers, agents, employees or advisers acting in breach
of the legal or regulatory requirements of any jurisdiction in connection with
the Placing;

26.    where it is subscribing for Placing Shares for one or more managed
accounts, it is authorised in writing by each managed account to subscribe for
the Placing Shares for each managed account;

27.    it irrevocably appoints any duly authorised officer of the Joint
Brokers as its agent for the purpose of executing and delivering to the
Company and/or its registrars any documents on its behalf necessary to enable
it to be registered as the holder of any of the Placing Shares for which it
agrees to subscribe or purchase for upon the terms of this Appendix 1;

28.    the Placing Shares have not been and will not be registered or
otherwise qualified and that a prospectus will not be cleared in respect of
any of the Placing Shares under the securities laws or legislation of the
Restricted Jurisdictions, or any state, province, territory or jurisdiction
thereof;

29.    the Placing Shares may not be offered, sold, or delivered, directly
or indirectly, in or into the Restricted Jurisdictions or any jurisdiction
(subject to certain exceptions) in which it would be unlawful to do so and no
action has been or will be taken by any of the Company or either Joint Broker
or any person acting on behalf of the Company or either Joint Broker that
would, or is intended to, permit a public offer of the Placing Shares in the
Restricted Jurisdictions or any country or jurisdiction, or any state,
province, territory or jurisdiction thereof, where any such action for that
purpose is required;

30.    no action has been or will be taken by any of the Company or either
Joint Broker or any person acting on behalf of the Company or either Joint
Broker that would, or is intended to, permit a public offer of the Placing
Shares in the United States or in any country or jurisdiction where any such
action for that purpose is required;

31.    unless otherwise specifically agreed with the Joint Brokers, it is
not and at the time the Placing Shares are subscribed for, neither it nor the
beneficial owner of the Placing Shares will be, a resident of, nor have an
address in, Australia, New Zealand, Russia, Japan, the Republic of South
Africa, any province or territory of Canada or other jurisdiction in which it
would be unlawful to make or accept an offer to acquire the Placing Shares;

32.    it may be asked to disclose in writing or orally to either Joint
Broker:

(a)    if he or she is an individual, his or her nationality; or

(b)   if he or she is a discretionary fund manager, the jurisdiction in
which the funds are managed or owned;

33.    it is and the prospective beneficial owner of the Placing Shares is,
and at the time the Placing Shares are subscribed for will be outside the
United States and is acquiring the Placing Shares in an "offshore transaction"
as defined in, and in accordance with, Regulation S under the US Securities
Act;

34.    it has not been offered to purchase or subscribe for Placing Shares
by means of any "directed selling efforts" as defined in Regulation S under
the US Securities Act or by means of any "general solicitation" or "general
advertising" within the meaning of Regulation D under the US Securities Act;

35.    it understands that the Placing Shares have not been, and will not
be, registered under the US Securities Act and may not be offered, sold or
resold, pledged or delivered in or into or from the United States except
pursuant to (i) an effective registration statement under the US Securities
Act; or (ii) pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject
to, the registration requirements of the US Securities Act and, in each case,
in accordance with applicable United States state securities laws and
regulations. No representation is being made as to the availability of any
exemption under the US Securities Act for the reoffer, resale, pledge or
transfer of the Placing Shares;

36.    it (and any account for which it is purchasing) is not acquiring the
Placing Shares with a view to any offer, sale or distribution thereof within
the meaning of the US Securities Act;

37.    it understands that there may be certain consequences under United
States and other tax laws resulting from an investment in the Placing and it
has made such investigation and has consulted its own independent advisers or
otherwise has satisfied itself concerning, without limitation, the effects of
United States federal, state and local income tax laws and foreign tax laws
generally;

38.    it understands that the Company has not undertaken to determine
whether it will be treated as a passive foreign investment company ("PFIC")
for US federal income tax purposes for the current year, or whether it is
likely to be so treated for future years and neither the Company nor the Joint
Brokers make any representation or warranty with respect to the same.
Accordingly, neither the Company nor the Joint Brokers can provide any advice
to United States investors as to whether the Company is or is not a PFIC for
the current tax year, or whether it will be in future tax years. Accordingly,
neither the Company nor the Joint Brokers undertakes to provide to United
States investors or shareholders any information necessary or desirable to
facilitate their filing of annual information returns, and United States
investors and shareholders should not assume that this information will be
made available to them;

39.    if it is within the United Kingdom, it is a UK Qualified Investor
and if it is within a Relevant State, it is an EU Qualified Investor;

40.    it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Placing
Shares to persons in the EEA except to EU Qualified Investors or otherwise in
circumstances which have not resulted in and which will not result in an offer
to the public in any member state of the EEA within the meaning of the EU
Prospectus Regulation;

41.    if it is a financial intermediary, as that term is used in Article
5(1) of the UK Prospectus Regulation, the Placing Shares acquired by it in the
Placing will not be acquired on a non-discretionary basis on behalf of, nor
will they be acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in the
United Kingdom other than UK Qualified Investors, or in circumstances in which
the express prior written consent of the Joint Brokers has been given to each
proposed offer or resale;

42.    if in the United Kingdom, that it is a person (i) having
professional experience in matters relating to investments who falls within
the definition of "investment professionals" in Article 19(5) of the Order or
(ii) who falls within Article 49(2) (a) to (d) ("High Net Worth Companies,
Unincorporated Associations, etc") of the Order, or (iii) to whom it may
otherwise lawfully be communicated;

43.    if in the United Kingdom, unless otherwise agreed by the Joint
Brokers, it is a "professional client" or an "eligible counterparty" within
the meaning of Chapter 3 of COBS and it is purchasing Placing Shares for
investment only and not with a view to resale or distribution;

44.    it will not make an offer to the public of the Placing Shares and it
has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Placing Shares to
persons in the United Kingdom, except to persons whose ordinary activities
involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as
principal or agent) for the purposes of their business or otherwise in
circumstances which have not resulted and which will not result in an offer to
the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of section 85(1) of FSMA;

45.    it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only
communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage
in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of FSMA) relating to
the Placing Shares in circumstances in which section 21(1) of FSMA does not
require approval of the communication by an authorised person and it
acknowledges and agrees that the Placing Documents have not and will not have
been approved by either Joint Broker in its capacity as an authorised person
under section 21 of the FSMA and it may not therefore be subject to the
controls which would apply if it was made or approved as a financial promotion
by an authorised person;

46.    it has complied and will comply with all applicable laws with
respect to anything done by it or on its behalf in relation to the Placing
Shares (including all applicable provisions in FSMA and MAR) in respect of
anything done in, from or otherwise involving, the United Kingdom;

47.    if it is a pension fund or investment company, its subscription
for/purchase of Placing Shares is in full compliance with applicable laws and
regulations;

48.    it has complied with its obligations under the Criminal Justice Act
1993 and Articles 8, 10 and 12 of MAR and in connection with money laundering
and terrorist financing under the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (as amended), the
Terrorism Act 2000, the Terrorism Act 2006 and the Money Laundering, Terrorist
Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017
and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued,
administered or enforced by any government agency having jurisdiction in
respect thereof (the "Regulations") and the Money Laundering Sourcebook of the
FCA and, if making payment on behalf of a third party, that satisfactory
evidence has been obtained and recorded by it to verify the identity of the
third party as required by the Regulations;

49.    in order to ensure compliance with the Regulations, either Joint
Broker (for itself and as agent on behalf of the Company) or the Company's
registrars may, in their absolute discretion, require verification of its
identity. Pending the provision to either Joint Broker or the Company's
registrars, as applicable, of evidence of identity, definitive certificates in
respect of the Placing Shares may be retained at either Joint Broker's
absolute discretion or, where appropriate, delivery of the Placing Shares to
it in uncertificated form may be delayed at either Joint Broker's or the
Company's registrars', as the case may be, absolute discretion. If within a
reasonable time after a request for verification of identify either Joint
Broker (for itself and as agent on behalf of the Company) or the Company's
registrars have not received evidence satisfactory to them, either Joint
Broker and/or the Company may, at its absolute discretion, terminate its
commitment in respect of the Placing, in which event the monies payable on
acceptance of allotment will, if already paid, be returned without interest to
the account of the drawee's bank from which they were originally debited. Each
Placee agrees to hold harmless and indemnify on an after-tax basis each Joint
Broker and the Company against any liability, loss or cost ensuing due to the
failure to process such application, if such evidence or information as has
been requested has not been provided by it in a timely manner;

50.    the allocation, allotment, issue and delivery to it, or the person
specified by it for registration as holder, of Placing Shares will not give
rise to a stamp duty or SDRT liability under (or at a rate determined under)
any of sections 67, 70, 93 or 96 of the Finance Act 1986 (depositary receipts
and clearance services) and that the Placing Shares are not being acquired in
connection with arrangements to issue depositary receipts or to issue or
transfer Placing Shares into a clearance service;

51.    it (and any person acting on its behalf) has the funds available to
pay for the Placing Shares for which it has agreed to subscribe and
acknowledges and agrees that it will make payment in respect of the Placing
Shares allocated to it in accordance with this Appendix 1 on the due time and
date set out herein, failing which the relevant Placing Shares may be placed
with other subscribers or sold as either Joint Broker may in its sole
discretion determine and without liability to such Placee, who will remain
liable for any amount by which the net proceeds of such sale falls short of
the product of the relevant Issue Price and the number of Placing Shares
allocated to it and will be required to bear any stamp duty, SDRT or other
taxes or duties (together with any interest, fines or penalties) imposed in
any jurisdiction which may arise upon the sale of such Placee's Placing
Shares;

52.    any money held in an account with either Joint Broker on behalf of
the Placee and/or any person acting on behalf of the Placee and/or any person
acting on behalf of the Placee will not be treated as client money within the
meaning of the relevant rules and regulations of the FCA made under the FSMA.
Each Placee acknowledges that the money will not be subject to the protections
conferred by the client money rules: as a consequence this money will not be
segregated from the relevant Joint Broker's money in accordance with the
client money rules and will be held by it under a banking relationship and not
as trustee;

53.    its allocation (if any) of Placing Shares will represent a maximum
number of Placing Shares which it will be entitled, and required, to subscribe
for, and that the relevant Joint Broker or the Company may call upon it to
subscribe for a lower number of Placing Shares (if any), but in no event in
aggregate more than the aforementioned maximum;

54.    neither Joint Broker nor any of its affiliates, nor any person
acting on behalf of them, is making any recommendations to it, advising it
regarding the suitability of any transactions it may enter into in connection
with the Placing and neither Joint Broker is acting for it or its clients, and
that neither Joint Broker will be responsible for providing the protections
afforded to customers of the relevant Joint Broker or for providing advice in
respect of the transactions described in this Announcement;

55.    it acknowledges that its commitment to acquire Placing Shares on the
terms set out in this Announcement and in the trade confirmation, contract
note or other (oral or written) confirmation will continue notwithstanding any
amendment that may in future be made to the terms and conditions of the
Placing and that Placees will have no right to be consulted or require that
their consent be obtained with respect to the Company's or either Joint
Broker's conduct of the Placing;

56.    if it has received any 'inside information' (for the purposes of MAR
and section 56 of the Criminal Justice Act 1993) in relation to the Company
and its securities in advance of the Placing, it confirms that it has received
such information within the market soundings regime provided for in article 11
of MAR and associated delegated regulations and it has not:

(a)    used that inside information to acquire or dispose of securities of
the Company or financial instruments related thereto or cancel or amend an
order concerning the Company's securities or any such financial instruments;

(b)   used that inside information to encourage, require, recommend or
induce another person to deal in the securities of the Company or financial
instruments related thereto or to cancel or amend an order concerning the
Company's securities or such financial instruments; or

(c)    disclosed such information to any person, prior to the information
being made publicly available;

57.    the rights and remedies of the Company and the Joint Brokers under
the terms and conditions in this Appendix 1 are in addition to any rights and
remedies which would otherwise be available to each of them and the exercise
or partial exercise of one will not prevent the exercise of others;

58.    these terms and conditions of the Placing and any agreements entered
into by it pursuant to these terms and conditions and all agreements to
acquire shares pursuant to the Placing, and all non-contractual or other
obligations arising out of or in connection with them, shall be governed by
and construed in accordance with the laws of England and it submits (on behalf
of itself and on behalf of any person on whose behalf it is acting) to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the English courts as regards any claim, dispute or
matter arising out of any such contract (including any dispute regarding the
existence, validity or termination of such contract or relating to any non-
contractual or other obligation arising out of or in connection with such
contract), except that enforcement proceedings in respect of the obligation to
make payment for the Placing Shares (together with any interest chargeable
thereon) may be taken by either the Company or either Joint Broker in any
jurisdiction in which the relevant Placee is incorporated or in which any of
its securities have a quotation on a recognised stock exchange;

59.    it has neither received nor relied on any confidential price
sensitive information about the Company (other than information included in
this Announcement) in accepting this invitation to participate in the Placing;

60.    it is aware of the obligations regarding insider dealing in the
Criminal Justice Act 1993, FSMA, MAR and the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 and
confirms that it has and will continue to comply with those obligations;

61.    if it is acquiring the Placing Shares as a fiduciary or agent for
one or more investor accounts, it has full power and authority to make, and
does make, the foregoing representations, warranties, acknowledgements,
agreements and undertakings on behalf of each such accounts;

62.    that it will (or will procure that its nominee will) if applicable,
make notification to the Company of the interest in its Ordinary Shares in
accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules published by
the FCA;

63.    it undertakes to the relevant Joint Broker at the time of making its
commitment to subscribe for Placing Shares that it will confirm in writing to
the relevant Joint Broker in the form of confirmation sent by such Joint
Broker to Placees the number of Placing Shares it intends to subscribe for;

64.    it confirms that any of its clients, whether or not identified to
either Joint Broker or any of its affiliates, will remain its sole
responsibility and will not become clients of either Joint Broker or any of
its affiliates for the purposes of the rules of the FCA or for the purposes of
any other statutory or regulatory provision;

65.    that, as far as it is aware it is not acting in concert (within the
meaning given in the City Code) with any other person in relation to the
Company;

66.    it has not done, and will not do, anything in relation to the
Placing which has resulted in or could result in any person being required to
publish a prospectus in relation to the Company or to any Placing Shares in
accordance with FSMA or the Prospectus Regulation or in accordance with any
laws applicable in any part of the European Union or the EEA;

67.    it undertakes to the Joint Brokers (as applicable) at the time of
making its commitment to subscribe for Placing Shares that it will confirm in
writing to the Joint Brokers (as applicable) in the form of confirmation sent
by the Joint Brokers (as applicable) to Placees the number of Placing Shares
and it intends to subscribe for and in respect of which VCT Relief or EIS
Relief will be sought (or which will otherwise comprise Relevant Funding) and
those Placing Shares in respect of which such relief will not be sought (or
which will otherwise not comprise Relevant Funding);

68.    that, if they are an existing shareholder of the Company, they will
not be eligible for EIS Relief in respect of any Placing Shares applied for by
them;

69.    it agrees that the exercise by the Joint Brokers of any right of
termination or any right of waiver exercisable by the Joint Brokers contained
in the Placing Agreement or the exercise of any discretion thereunder is
within the absolute discretion of the Joint Brokers and the Joint Brokers will
not have any liability to it whatsoever in connection with any decision to
exercise or not exercise any such rights. Each Placee acknowledges that if (i)
any of the conditions in the Placing Agreement are not satisfied (or, where
relevant, waived); or (ii) the Placing Agreement is terminated; or (iii) the
Placing Agreement does not otherwise become unconditional in all respects, the
Placing will lapse and its rights and obligations hereunder shall cease and
determine at such time and no claim shall be made by it in respect thereof;
and

70.    a communication that the Placing or the book is "covered" (i.e.
indicated demand from investors in the book equals or exceeds the amount of
the securities being offered) is not any indication or assurance that the book
will remain covered or that the Placing and securities will be fully
distributed by the Joint Brokers. Each Joint Broker reserves the right to take
up a portion of the securities in the Placing as a principal position at any
stage at its sole discretion, among other things, to take account of the
Company's objectives, UK MiFID II requirements and/or its allocation policies.

The foregoing representations, warranties, confirmations, acknowledgements,
agreements and undertakings are given for the benefit of the Company as well
as the Joint Brokers and are irrevocable. Each Joint Broker and the Company
and their respective affiliates, agents, directors, officers, employees and
consultants will rely upon the truth and accuracy of the foregoing
representations, warranties, confirmations, acknowledgements, agreements and
undertakings.

Each prospective Placee, and any person acting on behalf of such Placee,
irrevocably authorises the Company and the Joint Brokers to produce this
Announcement, pursuant to, in connection with, or as may be required by any
applicable law or regulation, administrative or legal proceeding or official
inquiry with respect to the matters set forth herein.

By participating in the Placing, each Placee (and any person acting on such
Placee's behalf) agrees to indemnify on an after-tax basis and hold the
Company, each Joint Broker and their respective affiliates, agents, directors,
officers and employees harmless from any and all costs, claims, liabilities
and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) arising out of or in
connection with any breach of the representations, warranties,
acknowledgements, agreements and undertakings given by the Placee (and any
person acting on such Placee's behalf) in this Appendix 1 or incurred by
either Joint Broker, the Company or any of their respective affiliates,
agents, directors, officers or employees arising from the performance of the
Placees' obligations as set out in this Announcement, and further agrees that
the provisions of this Appendix 1 shall survive after completion of the
Placing.

No statement in the Placing Documents is intended to be a profit forecast or
estimate, and no statement in the Placing Documents should be interpreted to
mean that earnings per share of the Company for the current or future
financial years would necessarily match or exceed the historical published
earnings per share of the Company. Past performance is no guide to future
performance and persons needing advice should consult an independent financial
adviser.

The Placing Shares will not be admitted to trading on any stock exchange other
than AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange.

Each of Cavendish and Singer Capital Markets is authorised and regulated by
the FCA in the United Kingdom and are together acting as joint brokers and
joint bookrunners for the Company and no one else in connection with the
Placing and will not be responsible to anyone (including any Placees) other
than the Company for providing the protections afforded to its clients or for
providing advice in relation to the Placing or any other matters referred to
in this Announcement.

Taxation

The agreement to allot and issue certain of the Placing Shares by the Company
to Placees (and/or to persons for whom such Placee is contracting as agent)
free of stamp duty and SDRT relates only to their allotment and issue to
Placees, or such persons as they nominate as their agents, direct from the
Company for the Placing Shares in question.

There should be no liability to stamp duty or SDRT arising on the allotment of
the Placing Shares by the Company. The registration of and the issue of
definitive share certificates to holders of Ordinary Shares should not give
rise to any liability to stamp duty or SDRT.

In addition, neither UK stamp duty nor SDRT should arise on the
transfers/sale of Ordinary Shares on AIM (including instruments transferring
Ordinary Shares and agreements to transfer Ordinary Shares).

Such agreement also assumes that the Placing Shares are not being acquired in
connection with arrangements to issue depositary receipts or to issue or
transfer the Placing Shares into a clearance service. If there are any such
arrangements, or the settlement relates to any other dealings in the Placing
Shares, stamp duty or SDRT or other similar taxes or duties may be payable,
for which neither the Company nor either Joint Broker will be responsible and
the Placees shall indemnify the Company and the Joint Brokers on an after-tax
basis for any stamp duty or SDRT or other similar taxes or duties (together
with interest, fines and penalties) in any jurisdiction paid by the Company or
either Joint Broker in respect of any such arrangements or dealings. If this
is the case, each Placee should seek its own advice and notify the relevant
Joint Broker accordingly. Placees are advised to consult with their own
advisers regarding the tax aspects of the subscription for Placing Shares.

The Company and the Joint Brokers are not liable to bear any taxes that arise
on a sale of Placing Shares subsequent to their acquisition by Placees,
including any taxes arising otherwise than under the laws of any country in
the EEA. Each prospective Placee should, therefore, take its own advice as to
whether any such tax liability arises and notify the relevant Joint Broker and
the Company accordingly. Furthermore, each prospective Placee agrees to
indemnify on an after-tax basis and hold each Joint Broker and/or the Company
and their respective affiliates harmless from any and all interest, fines or
penalties in relation to stamp duty, SDRT and all other similar duties or
taxes in any jurisdiction to the extent that such interest, fines or penalties
arise from the unreasonable default or delay of that Placee or its agent.

In addition, Placees should note that they will be liable for any capital
duty, stamp duty and all other stamp, issue, securities, transfer,
registration, documentary or other duties or taxes (including any interest,
fines or penalties relating thereto) payable, whether inside or outside the
UK, by them or any other person on the subscription, acquisition, transfer or
sale by them of any Placing Shares or the agreement by them to subscribe for,
acquire, transfer or sell any Placing Shares.

All times and dates in this Announcement (including this Appendix 1 to the
Announcement) may be subject to amendment. The Joint Brokers shall notify the
Placees and any person acting on behalf of the Placees of any changes.

 

 

APPENDIX 2

The following definitions apply throughout this Announcement unless the
context otherwise requires:

 "£", "GBP", "pounds", "pound sterling" or "sterling", "p", "penny" or "pence"   the lawful currency of the UK;
 "Admission"                                                                     admission to trading on AIM of the Placing Shares and the Subscription Shares
                                                                                 in accordance with the AIM Rules for Companies which is expected to occur at
                                                                                 8.00 a.m. on 1 July 2024, but no later than 15 July 2024;
 "after-tax basis"                                                               in relation to any payment made to the Company, either Joint Broker or their
                                                                                 respective affiliates, agents, directors, officers and employees in accordance
                                                                                 with Appendix 1, that such payment shall be calculated in such a manner as
                                                                                 will ensure that, after taking into account: (i) any tax required to be
                                                                                 deducted or withheld from the payment; (ii) the amount and timing of any
                                                                                 additional tax which becomes payable by the recipient as a result of the
                                                                                 payments being subject to tax in the hands of the recipient of the payment;
                                                                                 and (iii) the amount and timing of any tax benefit which is obtained by the
                                                                                 recipient of the payment to the extent that such tax benefit is attributable
                                                                                 to the matter giving rise to the payment or to the entitlement to, or receipt
                                                                                 of, the payment, or to any tax required to be deducted or withheld from the
                                                                                 payment, the recipient of the payment is in the same after-tax position as
                                                                                 that in which it would have been if the matter giving rise to the payment had
                                                                                 not occurred;
 "AIM"                                                                           the market of that name operated by the London Stock Exchange;
 "AIM Rules"                                                                     the AIM Rules for Companies published and amended from time to time by the
                                                                                 London Stock Exchange;
 "AIM Rules for Nominated Advisers"                                              the AIM Rules for Nominated Advisers published by the London Stock Exchange as
                                                                                 amended from time to time;
 "Announcement"                                                                  this Announcement, including the appendices and the terms and conditions of
                                                                                 the Placing set out in Appendix 1;
 "Articles of Association" or "Articles"                                         the articles of association of the Company;
 "Bookbuild"                                                                     the bookbuilding process to be conducted by the Joint Brokers to arrange
                                                                                 participation by Placees in the Placing;
 "Cavendish"                                                                     Cavendish Capital Markets Limited, the Company's nominated adviser and joint
                                                                                 broker;
 "certificated" or in "certificated form"                                        in respect of a share or other security, where that share or other security is
                                                                                 not in uncertificated form (that is, not in CREST);
 "Circular"                                                                      the Company's circular to members of the Company to be published on or about
                                                                                 11 July 2024 relating to the Placing and the Subscription, enclosing the
                                                                                 Notice of General Meeting;
 "City Code"                                                                     the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers;
 "COBS"                                                                          the FCA Handbook Conduct of Business Sourcebook;
 "Company" or "Directa Plus"                                                     Directa Plus Plc a company registered in England and Wales with registered
                                                                                 number 04679109 and having its registered office at 7th Floor 50 Broadway,
                                                                                 London, United Kingdom, SW1H 0DB;
 "Concert Party"                                                                 Nant Capital, LLC and Patrick Soon-Shiong
 "CREST"                                                                         the relevant system for the paperless settlement of trades and the holding of
                                                                                 uncertificated securities operated by Euroclear in accordance with the CREST
                                                                                 Regulations;
 "CREST Regulations"                                                             the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (SI 2001/3755), including (i)
                                                                                 any enactment or subordinate legislation which amends or supersedes those
                                                                                 regulations; and (ii) any applicable rules made under those regulations or any
                                                                                 such enactment or subordinate legislation for the time being in force;
 "Directors" or "Board"                                                          the directors of the Company for the time being, together being the board of
                                                                                 directors;
 "EEA"                                                                           European Economic Area;
 "EIS"                                                                           the Enterprise Investment Scheme as detailed in Part V of the Income Tax Act
                                                                                 2007;
 "EIS Relief"                                                                    relief from UK tax under Part 5 of the Income Tax Act 2007 and any provisions
                                                                                 of UK or European law referred to therein;
 "EIS/VCT Placing"                                                               the conditional placing of the EIS/VCT Placing Shares at the Issue Price by
                                                                                 the Joint Brokers;
 "EIS/VCT Placing Shares"                                                        the new Ordinary Shares to be issued by the Company pursuant to the EIS/VCT
                                                                                 Placing, in the number to be agreed between the Joint Brokers and the Company
                                                                                 following completion of the Bookbuild;
 "Enlarged Share Capital"                                                        the Ordinary Shares in issue immediately following Admission of the New
                                                                                 Ordinary Shares;
 "EU Prospectus Regulation"                                                      Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 (as amended and supplemented from time to time);
 "Euroclear"                                                                     Euroclear UK & International Limited, the operator of CREST;
 "Existing Ordinary Shares"                                                      The 66,057,649 Ordinary Shares currently in issue at the date of this
                                                                                 Announcement;
 "FCA" or "Financial Conduct Authority"                                          the UK Financial Conduct Authority;
 "FSMA"                                                                          the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (as amended);
 "Fundraising"                                                                   together, the Placing and the Subscription (including the Directors' Intended
                                                                                 Participation);
 "General Meeting"                                                               the general meeting of the shareholders of the Company expected to be held on
                                                                                 27 June 2024 at 2.30 p.m (or any reconvened meeting following adjournment of
                                                                                 the general meeting);
 "Group"                                                                         the Company and its subsidiary undertakings from time to time and "Group
                                                                                 Company" means any one of them;
 "Issue Price"                                                                   18p per Placing Share;
 "Joint Brokers"                                                                 Cavendish and Singer Capital Markets;
 "London Stock Exchange"                                                         London Stock Exchange plc;
 "MAR"                                                                           means the EU Market Abuse Regulation (EU) 596/2014 and all delegated or
                                                                                 implementing regulations relating to that Regulation as amended and transposed
                                                                                 into the laws of the United Kingdom pursuant to the European Union
                                                                                 (Withdrawal) Act 2018;
 "Material Adverse Change"                                                       means a material adverse change in or affecting, or any development reasonably
                                                                                 likely to result in a material adverse change in or affecting, the condition
                                                                                 (financial, operational, legal, or otherwise) or the earnings, management,
                                                                                 results of operations, business affairs, solvency or financial prospects of
                                                                                 the Company or the Group (taken as a whole), whether or not arising in the
                                                                                 ordinary course of business and whether or not foreseeable at the date of this
                                                                                 Announcement;
 "New Ordinary Shares"                                                           the Placing Shares and the Subscription Shares, as appropriate;
 "Nominated Adviser"                                                             has the meaning given to the expression "nominated adviser" in the AIM Rules;
 "Notice of General Meeting"                                                     the notice of the General Meeting contained within the Circular;
 "Non-EIS/VCT Placing"                                                           the conditional placing of the Non-EIS/VCT Placing Shares at the Issue Price
                                                                                 by the Joint Brokers;
 "Non-EIS/VCT Placing Shares"                                                    the new Ordinary Shares to be issued by the Company pursuant to the
                                                                                 Non-EIS/VCT Placing, in the number to be agreed between the Joint Brokers and
                                                                                 the Company following completion of the Bookbuild;
 "Ordinary Shares"                                                               ordinary shares of £0.0025 each in the capital of the Company;
 "Panel"                                                                         the Panel on Takeovers and Mergers
 "Placees"                                                                       persons who agree to subscribe for Placing Shares at the Issue Price;
 "Placing"                                                                       the proposed conditional placing by the Joint Brokers of the Placing Shares at
                                                                                 the Issue Price in accordance with the terms of the Placing Agreement, details
                                                                                 of which are set out in this Announcement;
 "Placing Agreement"                                                             the agreement dated 11 June 2024 between the Company, Cavendish and Singer
                                                                                 Capital Markets relating to the Placing;
 "Placing Documents"                                                             this Announcement and the Result of Placing Announcement;
 "Placing Shares"                                                                the number of new Ordinary Shares to be allotted and issued by the Company to
                                                                                 Placees pursuant to the Placing in accordance with the terms of the Placing
                                                                                 Agreement;
 "Publicly Available Information"                                                any information publicly announced through a Regulatory Information
                                                                                 Service by or on behalf of the Company on or prior to the date of this
                                                                                 Announcement;
 "Regulatory Information Service"                                                the meaning given to it in the AIM Rules;
 "Relevant Funding"                                                              any funding received pursuant to an investment, loan or grant from any
                                                                                 investor who (A) is a venture capital trust (as defined in Part 6 of the
                                                                                 Income Tax Act 2007) (B) has claimed, or is intending to claim, tax relief on
                                                                                 that investment under the Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (under Part 5A of
                                                                                 the Income Tax Act 2007) or the Enterprise Investment Scheme (under Part 5 of
                                                                                 the Income Tax Act 2007);
 "Relevant Person"                                                               has the meaning given to it in Appendix 1 to this Announcement;
 "Resolutions"                                                                   the resolutions contained in the Notice of General Meeting, and a reference to
                                                                                 a numbered Resolution shall be to the Resolution so numbered in that notice;
 "Result of Placing Announcement"                                                the announcement of the result of the Placing;
 "Rule 9 Offer"                                                                  a general offer under Rule 9 of the City Code
 "SDRT"                                                                          Stamp Duty Reserve Tax;
 "Setcar"                                                                        means Setcar SA, the Company's majority owned subsidiary;
 "Shareholders"                                                                  means holders of the Ordinary Shares;
 "Singer Capital Markets"                                                        Singer Capital Markets Securities Limited, the Company's joint broker;
 "Subscription"                                                                  the conditional subscription for Subscription Shares by Nant Capital, LLC at
                                                                                 the Issue Price;
 "Subscription Agreement"                                                        the agreement entered into or to be entered into pursuant to the Subscription;
 "Subscription Shares"                                                           the new Ordinary Shares proposed to be allotted and issued by the Company
                                                                                 pursuant to the Subscription, subject to the passing of the Resolutions;
 "subsidiary" or "subsidiary undertaking"                                        have the meaning given to such term in the Companies Act 2006;
 "Terms of Placing"                                                              has the meaning given to it in Appendix 1 to this Announcement;
 "UK" or "United Kingdom"                                                        the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;
 "UK MiFID II"                                                                   means EU Directive 2014/65/EU as it forms part of UK domestic law by virtue of
                                                                                 the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018;
 "UK Prospectus Regulation"                                                      means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 as it forms part of UK domestic law by virtue
                                                                                 of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018;
 "uncertificated" or "in uncertificated form"                                    in respect of a share or other security, where that share or other security is
                                                                                 recorded on the relevant register of the share or security concerned as being
                                                                                 held in uncertificated form in CREST and title to which, by virtue of the
                                                                                 CREST Regulations may be transferred by means of CREST;
 "United Kingdom or UK"                                                          the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;
 "United States" or "US"                                                         the United States of America, its jurisdictions and possession, any state of
                                                                                 the United States and the District of Columbia;
 "US Securities Act"                                                             the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended;
 "US Investor Letter"                                                            the letter in the form provided by the Joint Brokers;
 "VCT"                                                                           venture capital trust; and
 "VCT Relief"                                                                    relief from UK tax under Part 6 of the Income Tax Act 2007 and any provisions
                                                                                 of UK or European law referred to therein.
 "Waiver"                                                                        the waiver granted by the Panel (conditional on the approval of the Waiver
                                                                                 Resolution by the Independent Shareholders on a poll) of the obligation of the
                                                                                 Concert Party to make a Rule 9 Offer under the City Code on the allotment and
                                                                                 issue to it (or members of it) of the Subscription Shares

 

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